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Networks with a scale-free degree distribution are widely thought to promote cooperation in various games. Herein, by studying the well-known prisoner's dilemma game, we demonstrate that this need not necessarily be true. For the very same…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Deep Nath , Saptarshi Sinha , Soumen Roy

In this Letter, we propose a growing network model that can generate scale-free networks with a tunable community strength. The community strength, $C$, is directly measured by the ratio of the number of external edges to internal ones; a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Tao Zhou , Ming Zhao , Guanrong Chen , Gang Yan , Bing-Hong Wang

The behaviors of coupled oscillators, each of which has periodic motion with random natural frequency in the absence of coupling, are investigated. Some novel collective phenomena are revealed. At the onset of instability of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhigang Zheng , Gang Hu , Bambi Hu

Symmetries in a network connectivity regulate how the graph's functioning organizes into clustered states. Classical methods for tracing the symmetry group of a network require very high computational costs, and therefore they are of hard,…

We study a Kuramoto-like model of coupled identical phase oscillators on a network, where attractive and repulsive couplings are balanced dynamically due to nonlinearity in interaction. Under a week force, an oscillator tends to follow the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Celso Freitas , Elbert Macau , Arkady Pikovsky

We study a large population of globally coupled phase oscillators subject to common white Gaussian noise and find analytically that the critical coupling strength between oscillators for synchronization transition decreases with an increase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Ken H. Nagai , Hiroshi Kori

This work explores the clustering of wireless users by examining the distances between their channel covariance matrices, which reside on the Riemannian manifold of positive definite matrices. Specifically, we consider an estimator of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-09 Roberto Pereira , Xavier Mestre

We propose a method to make a highly clustered complex network within the configuration model. Using this method, we generated highly clustered random regular networks and analyzed the properties of them. We show that highly clustered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Wonhee Jeong , Hoseung Jang , Unjong Yu

In a recursive way and by including a parameter, we introduce a family of deterministic scale-free networks. The resulting networks exhibit small-world effects. We calculate the exact results for the degree exponent, the clustering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lili Rong

Clustering, or transitivity has been observed in real networks and its effects on their structure and function has been discussed extensively. The focus of these studies has been on clustering of single networks while the effect of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shuai Shao , Xuqing Huang , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Synchronization is a universal phenomenon found in many non-equilibrium systems. Much recent interest in this area has overlapped with the study of complex networks, where a major focus is determining how a system's connectivity patterns…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jason Hindes , Christopher R. Myers

We study the statistical properties of the sampled scale-free networks, deeply related to the proper identification of various real-world networks. We exploit three methods of sampling and investigate the topological properties such as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Sang Hoon Lee , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

A variant of coupled-cluster theory is described here, wherein the degrees of freedom are fluctuations of fragments between internally correlated states. The effects of intra-fragment correlation on the inter-fragment interaction are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Yuhong Liu , Anthony D. Dutoi

We consider networks of coupled stochastic oscillators. When coupled we find strong collective oscillations, while each unit remains stochastic. In the limit (N\to \infty) we derive a system of integro-delay equations and show analytically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Naundorf , T. Prager , L. Schimansky-Geier

This paper studies the synchronization of a finite number of Kuramoto oscillators in a frequency-dependent bidirectional tree network. We assume that the coupling strength of each link in each direction is equal to the product of a common…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Matin Jafarian , Xinlei Yi , Mohammad Pirani , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

Imagine a coverage area with many wireless access points that cooperate to jointly serve the users, instead of creating autonomous cells. Such a cell-free network operation can potentially resolve many of the interference issues that appear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti

Recent empirical observations suggest that network transitivity is highly correlated with community structure in many real-world networks. In this paper, we theoretically investigate this relationship by deriving the limits of the global…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Mingao Yuan , Irin Rahman , Chengay S Wangchuk

We propose a model of network growth that generalizes the deactivation model previously suggested for complex networks. Several topological features of this generalized model, such as the degree distribution and clustering coefficient, have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Liang Tian , Chen-Ping Zhu , Da-Ning Shi , Zhi-Ming Gu , Tao Zhou

We study under which conditions systems of coupled oscillators on complex networks display remote synchronization, a situation where pairs of vertices, not necessarily physically linked, but with the same network symmetry, are synchronized.

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Rafael S. Pinto