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We demonstrate both classically and quantum mechanically that the Zitterbewegung (ZB, the trembling motion) of electrons in crystalline solids is nothing else, but oscillations of velocity assuring the energy conservation when the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Wlodek Zawadzki , Tomasz M. Rusin

Under which conditions do the electrical transport properties of one-dimensional (1D) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and 2D graphene become equivalent? We have performed atomistic calculations of the phonon-limited electrical mobility in graphene…

Amorphous carbon nanotubes (a-CNT) with up to four walls and sizes ranging from 200 to 3200 atoms have been simulated, starting from initial random configurations and using the Gaussian Approximation Potential [Phys. Rev. B 95, 094203…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 C. Ugwumadu , R. Thapa , Y. Al-Majali , J. Trembly , D. A. Drabold

The electronic properties of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) have attracted much attention because they could lead to nano-sized electronic devices. Using chemical vapor deposition (CVD), MWNTs are produced in large quantities at a low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hisashi Kajiura , Anil Nandyala , Alexey Bezryadin

We present first-principles calculations of phase coherent electron transport in a carbon nanotube (CNT) with realistic contacts. We focus on the zero-bias response of open metallic CNT's considering two archetypal contact geometries (end…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Palacios , A. J. Perez-Jimenez , E. Louis , E. SanFabian , J. A. Verges

We fabricated reproducible high transparency superconducting contacts consisting of superconducting Ti/Al/Ti trilayers to gated single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). The reported semiconducting SWCNT have normal state differential…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. I. Jørgensen , K. Grove-Rasmussen , T. Novotný , K. Flensberg , P. E. Lindelof

We present an atomistic self-consistent study of the electronic and transport properties of semiconducting carbon nanotube in contact with metal electrodes of different work functions, which shows simultaneous electron and hole doping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

Effective low-energy Hamiltonian of interacting electrons in conducting single-wall carbon nanotubes with arbitrary chirality is derived from the microscopic lattice model. The parameters of the Hamiltonian show very weak dependence on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadi A. Odintsov , Hideo Yoshioka

We study the electron transport in metallic carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with realistic defects of different types. We focus on large CNTs with many defects in the mesoscopic range. In a recent paper we demonstrated that the electronic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Fabian Teichert , Andreas Zienert , Jörg Schuster , Michael Schreiber

We study quantum optical properties of the single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) by introducing the effective interaction between the quantized electromagnetic field and the confined electrons in the SWCNT. Our purpose is to explore the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Z. L. Guo , Z. R. Gong , C. P. Sun

Optical and electronic phenomena in solids arise from the behaviour of electrons and holes (unoccupied states in a filled electron sea). Electron-hole symmetry can often be invoked as a simplifying description, which states that electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Sami Sapmaz , Cees Dekker , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Behaviour of hot electrons under the influence of dc field in carbon nanotubes is theoretically considered. The study was done semi-classically by solving Boltzmann transport equation with the presence of the hot electrons source to derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 M. Amekpewu , K. A. Dompreh , S. Y. Mensah , N. G. Mensah , S. S. Abukari , R. Musah , A. Twum , R. Edziah

A theoretical analysis of the superconductivity observed recently in Carbon nanotubes is proposed. We argue that ultra-small (diameter $ \sim 0.4 nm$) single wall carbon nanotubes (with transition temperature $T_c\sim 15 ^{o}K$) and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

The electrical characteristics of a carbon nanotube can be significantly modified by applying elastic strain. This study focuses on exploring this phenomenon in a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) using tight-binding transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Naif Hadadi , Adel Belayadi , Ousmane Ly , Adel Abbout

Entanglement can be generated by two electrons in a spin-zero state on a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube. The two electrons, one weakly bound in a shallow well in the conduction band, and the other injected into the conduction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gunlycke , J. H. Jefferson , T. Rejec , A. Ramsak , D. G. Pettifor , G. A. D. Briggs

A Hubbard-Luttinger model is developed for qualitative description of one-dimensional motion of interacting Pi-conductivity-electrons in carbon single-wall nanotubes at low temperatures. The low-lying excitations in one-dimensional electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 H. A. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

An interacting one-dimensional (1D) electron system is predicted to behave very differently than its higher-dimensional counterparts. Coulomb interactions strongly modify the properties away from those of a Fermi liquid, resulting in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bockrath , D. H. Cobden , J. Lu , A. G. Rinzler , R. E. Smalley , L. Balents , P. L. Mceuen

Significant understanding has been achieved over the last few decades regarding chirality-dependent properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), primarily through single-tube studies. However, macroscopic manifestations of chirality…

Spin-dependent coherent quantum transport through carbon nanotubes (CNT) is studied theoretically within a tight-binding model and the Green's function partitioning technique. End-contacted metal/nanotube/metal systems are modelled and next…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Krompiewski

The rates of electron scattering via phonons in the armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes were calculated by using the improved scattering theory within the tight-binding approximation. Therefore, the problem connected with the discrepancy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Fadei Komarov , Vladimir Borzdov