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相关论文: Multifractal PDF analysis for intermittent systems

200 篇论文

The normalized probability density function (PDF) of global measures of a large class of highly correlated systems has previously been demonstrated to fall on a single non-Gaussian "universal" curve. We derive the functional form of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandra Chapman , George Rowlands , Nicholas Watkins

There has been overwhelming evidence that coherent structures play a critical role in determining the overall transport in a variety of systems. We compute the probability distribution function (PDF) tails of momentum flux and heat flux in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

A theory of the probability distribution function (PDF) tails of the blob density in plasma edge turbulence is provided. A simplified model of the fast convective radial transport is used. The theoretically predicted PDF tails corroborate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

The vorticity random field of turbulent flow is singled out as the main dynamical variable for the description of turbulence, and the evolution equation of the probability density function (PDF) of the vorticity field has been obtained.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian , Mingrui Zhou

An analytical expression of probability density function (PDF) of accelerations in turbulence is derived with the help of the multifractal analysis based on generalized entropy, i.e., the Tsallis or the R\'{e}nyi entropy. It is shown that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu

We have discovered analytical expressions for the probability density function (PDF) of photons that are multiply scattered in relativistic flows, under the assumption of isotropic and inelastic scattering. These expressions characterize…

Kinetic energy stored in ISM bulk/turbulent motions is a crucial ingredient to properly describe most properties of observed galaxies. By using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate how this energy is injected by supernovae and dissipated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Ricotti , Andrea Ferrara

A method to approximate continuous multi-dimensional probability density functions (PDFs) using their projections and correlations is described. The method is particularly useful for event classification when estimates of systematic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean Karlen

We consider the tails of probability density function (PDF) for the velocity that satisfies Burgers equation driven by a Gaussian large-scale force. The saddle-point approximation is employed in the path integral so that the calculation of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Balkovsky , G. Falkovich , I. Kolokolov , V. Lebedev

We study statistical properties of two-dimensional turbulent flows. Three systems are considered: the Navier-Stokes equation, surface quasi-geostrophic flow, and a model equation for thermal convection in the Earth's mantle. Direct…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norbert Schorghofer

A probability density function (PDF) of a spatially dependent field provides a means of calculating moments of the field or, equivalently, the proportion of a spatial domain that is mapped to a given set of values. This paper describes a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Paul M. Mannix , David A. Ham , John Craske

The joint probability distribution function (PDF) of the density within multiple concentric spherical cells is considered. It is shown how its cumulant generating function can be obtained at tree order in perturbation theory as the Legendre…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Francis Bernardeau , Christophe Pichon , Sandrine Codis

The probability distribution function (PDF) of the mass surface density of molecular clouds provides essential information about the structure of molecular cloud gas and condensed structures out of which stars may form. In general, the PDF…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jörg Fischera

Random processes play a crucial role in scientific research, often characterized by distribution functions or probability density functions (PDFs). These PDFs serve as essential approximations of the actual and frequently undisclosed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Nico Schick

In star-forming clouds, high velocity flow gives rise to large fluctuations of density. In this work we explore the correlation between velocity magnitude (speed) and density. We develop an analytic formula for the joint probability…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Branislav Rabatin , David C. Collins

The intermittent behavior of solar wind turbulent fluctuations has often been investigated through the modeling of their probability distribution functions (PDFs). Among others, the Castaing model (Castaing et al. 1990) has successfully…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 L. Sorriso-Valvo , R. Marino , L. Lijoi , S. Perri , V. Carbone

Plasma density fluctuations in the edge plasma of the RFX-mod device are measured through the Gas Puffing Imaging Diagnostics. Statistical features of the signal are quantified in terms of the Probability Distribution Function (PDF), and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Sattin , P. Scarin , M. Agostini , R. Cavazzana , G. Serianni , M. Spolaore , N. Vianello

In this paper, we provide closed form expressions for the probability density functions (PDF) of the interference power in a network whose transmitters are arranged according to the Poisson Point Process (PPP). These expressions apply for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Hussein A. Ammar , Youssef Nasser , Hassan Artail

In a recent letter, Christian Beck described a theoretical link between a family of stochastic differential equations and the probability density functions (PDF) derived from the formalism of nonextensive statistical mechanics. He applied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alice M. Crawford , Nicolas Mordant , Andy M. Reynolds , Eberhard Bodenschatz

We present the first prediction of the probability distribution function (PDF) for self-organization of shear flows modeled by a nonlinear diffusion equation with a stochastic forcing. A novel non-perturbative method based on a coherent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-04-26 Eun-jin Kim , Han-Li Liu , Johan Anderson