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This paper concerns quasi-stochastic approximation (QSA) to solve root finding problems commonly found in applications to optimization and reinforcement learning. The general constant gain algorithm may be expressed as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Caio Kalil Lauand , Sean Meyn

We consider homogeneous (stationary self-similar) solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations parametrized by the constant $0<s<1$, representing the 2D Euler equations ($s=1$), the SQG equations $(s=1/2)$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Ken Abe , Javier Gómez-Serrano , In-Jee Jeong

We introduce and discuss an effective model of a self-gravitating system whose equilibrium thermodynamics can be solved in both the microcanonical and the canonical ensemble, up to a maximization with respect to a single variable. Such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Lapo Casetti , Cesare Nardini

We provide a rigorous construction of Markovian master equations for a wide class of quantum systems that encompass quadratic models of finite size, linearly coupled to an environment modeled by a set of independent thermal baths. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Davide Rossini

The thermodynamics of the inhomogeneous one-dimensional repulsive fermionic Hubbard model with parabolic confinement is studied by a density-functional theory approach, based on Mermin's generalization to finite temperatures. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-25 V. L. Campo

Several approximations are made to study the microcanonical formalism that are valid in the thermodynamics limit. Usually it is assumed that: 1)Stirling approximation can be used to evaluate the number of microstates; 2) the surface entropy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 E. N. Miranda , Dalia S. Bertoldi

A picture for thermodynamics of the glassy state was introduced recently by us (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79} (1997) 1317; {\bf 80} (1998) 5580). It starts by assuming that one extra parameter, the effective temperature, is needed to describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The numerical treatment of quantum mechanics in the semi-classical regime is known to be computationally demanding, due to the highly oscillatory behaviour of the wave function and its large spatial extension. A recently proposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Christoph Nölle

We propose an exact summation method to compute thermodynamic observables in integrable quantum field theories. The key idea is to use the matrix-tree theorem to write the Gaudin determinants that appear in the cluster expansion as a sum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Dinh-Long Vu

We present a numerically feasible semiclassical (SC) method to evaluate quantum fidelity decay (Loschmidt echo, FD) in a classically chaotic system. It was thought that such evaluation would be intractable, but instead we show that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek , Eric J. Heller

The microcanonical statistical mechanics of a set of self-gravitating particles is analyzed in mean-field approach. In order to deal with an upper bounded entropy functional, a softened gravitational potential is used. The softening is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Follana , Victor Laliena

Exact solutions are obtained for the mean-field spherical model, with or without an external magnetic field, for any finite or infinite number N of degrees of freedom, both in the microcanonical and in the canonical ensemble. The canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Oliver Schnetz

It is proposed that the cooling of a thermalized SU($N$) gauge theory can be formulated in terms of a cascade involving three effective theories with successively reduced (and spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries, SU($N$) $\to$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Hofmann

In this paper, we develop an approximate theory of the temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) and conductivity based upon the recently proposed Microscopic Response Method. By introducing suitable approximations for the lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ming-Liang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We present in this work a generalization of the solution of Gorenstein and Yang for a consistent thermodynamics for systems with a temperature dependent Hamiltonian. We show that there is a large class of solutions, work out three…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-26 F. G. Gardim , F. M. Steffens

The random phase approximation (RPA) and the $GW$ approximation share the same total energy functional but RPA is defined on a restricted domain of Green's functions determined by a local Kohn-Sham (KS) potential. In this work, we perform…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Thomas Pitts , Damian Contant , Maria Hellgren

Quantum thermodynamics with open systems is often based on the quantum optical weak-coupling master equation or on operational repeated interaction models, whereas early works on thermalisation and on decoherence theory were mostly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Michael Gaida , Giulio Gasbarri , Stefan Nimmrichter

A system composed of identical spins and described by a quantum mechanical pure state is analyzed within the statistical framework presented in Part I of this work. We explicitly derive the typical values of the entropy, of the energy, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

A recent version of statistical associating fluid theory (SAFT), namely SAFT2, is coupled with the van der Waals and Platteeuw theory to study the alkane hydrate phase equilibrium conditions. The model is found to provide an accurate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Hao Jiang

Comparison of the thermodynamic entropy with Boltzmann's principle shows that under conditions of constant volume the total number of arrangements in simple thermodynamic systems with temperature-independent heat capacities is TC/k. A…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Sands