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We investigate theoretically the emergence of classical statistical physics in a finite quantum system that is either totally isolated or otherwise subjected to a quantum measurement process. We show via a random matrix theory approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Charlie Nation , Diego Porras

We show that non-Hermitian Ginibre random matrix behaviors emerge in spatially-extended many-body quantum chaotic systems in the space direction, just as Hermitian random matrix behaviors emerge in chaotic systems in the time direction.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Saumya Shivam , Andrea De Luca , David A. Huse , Amos Chan

Random contractions (sub-unitary random matrices) appear naturally when considering quantized chaotic maps within a general theory of open linear stationary systems with discrete time. We analyze statistical properties of complex…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommmers

In this paper we study random matrix models where the matrices in question contain infinitely many spikes. Recent work has characterized the possible outliers in the spectrum of large deformed unitarily invariant models when the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Brady Thompson

It is a classical result of Wigner that for an hermitian matrix with independent entries on and above the diagonal, the mean empirical eigenvalue distribution converges weakly to the semicircle law as matrix size tends to infinity. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Katrin Hofmann-Credner , Michael Stolz

Invariant manifolds provide the geometric structures for describing and understanding dynamics of nonlinear systems. The theory of invariant manifolds for both finite and infinite dimensional autonomous deterministic systems, and for…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjoern Schmalfuss

The power spectrum analysis of spectral fluctuations in complex wave and quantum systems has emerged as a useful tool for studying their internal dynamics. In this paper, we formulate a nonperturbative theory of the power spectrum for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Roman Riser , Vladimir Al. Osipov , Eugene Kanzieper

Some recent publications by authors from the University of Maryland analyse the fluctuations of multi-port model parameters in stochastic environments. These authors use random matrix theory (RMT) for estimates concerning eigenfunction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Bastiaan Michielsen , Francois Issac , Isabelle Junqua , Cecile Fiachetti

We introduce randomness into a class of integrable models and study the spectral form factor as a diagnostic to distinguish between randomness and chaos. Spectral form factors exhibit a characteristic dip-ramp-plateau behavior in the $N>2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Pak Hang Chris Lau , Chen-Te Ma , Jeff Murugan , Masaki Tezuka

In a previous Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4158 (1996)], a new correlation measure was introduced that sensitively probes phase space localization properties of eigenstates. It is based on a system's response to varying an external…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicholas R. Cerruti , Arul Lakshminarayan , Julie H. Lefebvre , Steven Tomsovic

Consider $D$ random systems that are modeled by independent $N\times N$ complex Hermitian Wigner matrices. Suppose they are lying on a circle and the neighboring systems interact with each other through a deterministic matrix $A$. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Bertrand Stone , Fan Yang , Jun Yin

We review the random matrix theory describing elastic scattering through zero-dimensional ballistic cavities (having chaotic classical dynamics) and quasi-one dimensional disordered systems. In zero dimension, general symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Pichard

The aim of this work is to establish the existence of invariant manifolds in complex systems. Considering trajectory curves integral of multiple time scales dynamical systems of dimension two and three (predator-prey models, neuronal…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-19 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

Random matrix theory (RMT) provides a framework to study the spectral fluctuations in physical systems. RMT is capable of making predictions for the fluctuations only after the removal of the secular properties of the spectrum. Spectral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Sherif M. Abuelenin

The eigenvalue problem of quantum many-body systems is a fundamental and challenging subject in condensed matter physics, since the dimension of the Hilbert space (and hence the required computational memory and time) grows exponentially as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Chen-Yu Liu , Daw-Wei Wang

We define a class of random matrix ensembles that pertain to random looped polymers. Such random looped polymers are a possible model for bio-polymers such as chromatin in the cell nucleus. It is shown that the distribution of the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Dieter W. Heermann , Manfred Bohn

Diffusion models trained on different, non-overlapping subsets of a dataset often produce strikingly similar outputs when given the same noise seed. We trace this consistency to a simple linear effect: the shared Gaussian statistics across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Binxu Wang , Jacob Zavatone-Veth , Cengiz Pehlevan

This paper establishes the universality of parametric correlations of eigenfunctions in chaotic and weakly disordered systems. We demonstrate this universality in the framework of the gaussian random matrix process and obtain predictions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Y. Alhassid , H. Attias

Some tools and ideas are interchanged between random matrix theory and multivariate statistics. In the context of the random matrix theory, classes of spherical and generalised Wishart random matrix ensemble, containing as particular cases…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-07-07 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Ramon Gutiérrez Jáimez

The Bohigas--Giannoni--Schmit conjecture stating that the statistical spectral properties of systems which are chaotic in their classical limit coincide with random matrix theory is proved. For this purpose a new semiclassical field theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Andreev , O. Agam , B. D. Simons , B. L. Altshuler