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相关论文: Anomalous glassy relaxation near the isotropic-nem…

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The glass transition, extensively studied in dense fluids, polymers, or colloids, corresponds to a dramatic evolution of equilibrium transport coefficients upon a modest change of control parameter, like temperature or pressure. A similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Ludovic Berthier , Jorge Kurchan

In this paper, we discuss the equilibrium phases and collapse transitions of a lyotropic nematic gel immersed in an isotropic solvent. A nematic gel consists of a cross-linked polymer network with rod-like molecules embedded in it. Upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Lacoste , A. W. C. Lau , T. C. Lubensky

We observe a surprisingly general power law decay at short to intermediate times in orientational relaxation in a variety of model systems (both calamitic and discotic, and also discrete) for thermotropic liquid crystals. As all these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Prasanth P. Jose , Suman Chakrabarty , Biman Bagchi

We review recent developments in structural-dynamical phase transitions in trajectory space. An open question is how the dynamic facilitation theory of the glass transition may be reconciled with thermodynamic theories that posit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 C. Patrick Royall , Francesco Turci , Thomas Speck

We study by molecular dynamics computer simulation a binary soft-sphere mixture that shows a pronounced decoupling of the species' long-time dynamics. Anomalous, power-law-like diffusion of small particles arises, that can be understood as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Th. Voigtmann , J. Horbach

Within the mode-coupling theory for structural relaxation in simple systems the asymptotic laws and their leading-asymptotic correction formulas are derived for the motion of a tagged particle near a glass-transition singularity. These…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Fuchs , W. Götze , M. R. Mayr

We describe short-time kinetic and steady-state properties of the non--equilibrium phases, namely, solid, liquid and gas anisotropic phases in a driven Lennard-Jones fluid. This is a computationally-convenient two-dimensional model which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Marro , P. L. Garrido , M. Diez-Minguito

Characterizing the local structural evolution is an essential step in understanding the nature of glass transition. In this work, we probe the evolution of Voronoi cell geometry in simple glass models, and find that the individual particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Huijun Zhang , Feng Liu , Yilong Han

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional fluid of orientable hard rectangles with a non-coarse-grained microscopic mechanism of facilitation. The length occupied by a rectangle depends on its orientation, which is coupled to an external…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Deepak Dhar , Ronald Dickman

By means of NMR experiment and MD computer simulation we investigate the dynamical properties of a chloroadamantane orientationally disordered crystal. We find a plastic-plastic dynamical transition at T_x ~ 330 K in the pico-nanosecond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Affouard , E. Cochin , R. Decressain , M. Descamps

This work aims at reconsidering several interpretations coexisting in the recent literature concerning non-linear susceptibilities in supercooled liquids. We present experimental results on glycerol and propylene carbonate showing that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-02 P. Gadige , S. Albert , M. Mich , Th. Bauer , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , R. Tourbot , C. Wiertel-Gasquet , G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , F. Ladieu

We investigate a binary Lennard-Jones mixture with molecular dynamics simulations. We consider first a system cooled linearly in time with the cooling rate gamma. By varying gamma over almost four decades we study the influence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Vollmayr-Lee , W. Kob , K. Binder , A. Zippelius

We observed a two-step glass transition in monolayers of colloidal ellipsoids by video microscopy. The glass transition in the rotational degree of freedom was at a lower density than that in the translational degree of freedom. Between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhongyu Zheng , Feng Wang , Yilong Han

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

We study the dynamics of a glassy model with infinite range interactions externally driven by an oscillatory force. We find a well-defined transition in the (Temperature-Amplitude-Frequency) phase diagram between (i) a `glassy' state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jose Luis Iguain

We investigate by Molecular Dynamics simulation a system of $N$ particles moving on the surface of a two-dimensional sphere and interacting by a Lennard-Jones potential. We detail the way to account for the changes brought by a nonzero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

GexPxS1-2x glasses in the compositional range 0.05 < x < 0.19 have been synthesized and examined in temperature modulated differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC) and Raman scattering experiments. Trends in the non-reversing enthalpy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Vempati , P. Boolchand

We show the existence of fragile-to-strong transitions in kinetically constrained systems by studying the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a generic constrained Ising spin chain which interpolates between the symmetric and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arnaud Buhot , Juan P. Garrahan

The emergence of glassy behavior of electrons is investigated for systems close to the disorder and/or interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions. Our results indicate that Anderson localization effects strongly stabilize such glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , D. Tanaskovic , A. A. Pastor

Evidence of an emergent pseudo-localized phase characterizing the low-temperature replica symmetry breaking phase of the complex disordered models for glassy light is provided in the mode-locked random laser model. A pseudo-localized phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Jacopo Niedda , Luca Leuzzi , Giacomo Gradenigo
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