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The emergence of complex networks from evolutionary games is studied occurring when agents are allowed to switch interaction partners. For this purpose a coevolutionary iterated Prisoner's Dilemma game is defined on a random network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Stefan Bornholdt

We address the problem of how cooperative (altruistic-like) behavior arises in natural and social systems by analyzing an ultimatum game in complex networks. Specifically, three types of players are considered: (a) empathetic, whose…

In this paper we study the controllability of networked systems with static network topologies using tools from algebraic graph theory. Each agent in the network acts in a decentralized fashion by updating its state in accordance with a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Ahmet Yasin Yazicioglu , Waseem Abbas , Magnus Egerstedt

We present a general framework for evolutionary learning to emergent unbiased state representation without any supervision. Evolutionary frameworks such as self-play converge to bad local optima in case of multi-agent reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Shohei Ohsawa

Understanding the evolution of human social systems requires flexible formalisms for the emergence of institutions. Although game theory is normally used to model interactions individually, larger spaces of games can be helpful for modeling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Seth Frey , Curtis Atkisson

We consider the prisoner's dilemma being played repeatedly on a dynamic network, where agents may choose their actions as well as their co-players. This leads to co-evolution of network structure and strategy patterns of the players.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Christoly Biely , Klaus Dragosits , Stefan Thurner

A Boolean network is a discrete dynamical system operating on vectors of Boolean variables. The action of a Boolean network can be conveniently expressed as a system of Boolean update functions, computing the new values for each component…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Artiom Alhazov , Vincent Ferrari-Dominguez , Rudolf Freund , Nicolas Glade , Sergiu Ivanov

Collective intelligence emerges across biological, physical, and artificial systems without central coordination, yet a unifying principle governing such behaviour remains elusive. The Free Energy Principle explains how individual agents…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Djamel Bouchaffra , Faycal Ykhlef , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag

Recently, strategic games inspired by Schelling's influential model of residential segregation have been studied in the TCS and AI literature. In these games, agents of k different types occupy the nodes of a network topology aiming to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Lata Narayanan , Yasaman Sabbagh , Alexandros A. Voudouris

This article studies the value of information in route choice decisions when a fraction of players have access to high accuracy information about traffic incidents relative to others. To model such environments, we introduce a Bayesian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Jeffrey Liu , Saurabh Amin , Galina Schwartz

In repeated games, such as auctions, players rely on autonomous learning agents to choose their actions. We study settings in which players have their agents make monetary transfers to other agents during play at their own expense, in order…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yoav Kolumbus , Joe Halpern , Éva Tardos

Nguyen et al. [1] introduced altruistic hedonic games in which agents' utilities depend not only on their own preferences but also on those of their friends in the same coalition. We propose to extend their model to coalition formation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Anna Maria Kerkmann , Simon Cramer , Jörg Rothe

We show that, in large population games, decentralized information aggregation generically corrects for individual-level biases. This establishes a new testable aggregate efficiency benchmark where the behavior of boundedly rational agents…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-17 Florian Mudekereza

We study the transition towards effective payoffs in the prisoner's dilemma game on scale-free networks by introducing a normalization parameter guiding the system from accumulated payoffs to payoffs normalized with the connectivity of each…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-03-29 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc , Zsuzsa Danku

In this paper we study the cooperative behavior of agents playing the Prisoner's Dilemma game in random scale-free networks. We show that the survival of cooperation is enhanced with respect to random homogeneous graphs but, on the other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Poncela , J. Gomez-Gardenes , Y. Moreno , L. M. Floria

In real-life complex systems, individuals often encounter multiple social dilemmas that cannot be effectively captured using a single-game model. Furthermore, the environment and limited resources both play a crucial role in shaping…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Chengbin Sun , Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Chaoqian Wang , Haoxiang Xia , Yamir Moreno

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

This paper aims at providing a rigorous definition of self- organization, one of the most desired properties for dynamic systems (e.g., peer-to-peer systems, sensor networks, cooperative robotics, or ad-hoc networks). We characterize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-11-11 Emmanuelle Anceaume , Xavier Défago , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Matthieu Roy

Supply networks require collaboration in a competitive environment. To achieve this, nodes in the network often form symbiotic relationships as they can be adversely effected by the closure of companies in the network, especially where…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Wan Wang , Haiyan Wang , Adam J. Sobey

Here we provide a detailed analysis, along with some extensions and additonal investigations, of a recently proposed self-organised model for the evolution of complex networks. Vertices of the network are characterised by a fitness variable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Guido Caldarelli , Andrea Capocci , Diego Garlaschelli