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A field theoretical method is developed which permits us to study the dynamics of vortices in disordered environments. In particular, we obtain a self-consistent system of equations for disorder averaged quantities. Making use of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Müllers , A. Schmid

Electronic conductance through a single molecule is sensitive towards its structural orientation between two electrodes, owing to the distribution of molecular orbitals and their coupling to the electrode levels, that are governed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Koushik R. Das , Sudipta Dutta

We demonstrate excitation-manifold resolved polarisation characterisation of continuous-variable (CV) quantum states. In contrast to traditional characterisation of polarisation that is based on the Stokes parameters, we experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Christian Kothe , Lars Skovgaard Madsen , Ulrik Lund Andersen , Gunnar Björk

We compute the current voltage characteristic of a chain of identical Josephson circuits characterized by a large ratio of Josephson to charging energy that are envisioned as the implementation of topologically protected qubits. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benoit Doucot , Lev B. Ioffe

An analytical expression for the current through a single level quantum dot for arbitrary strength of the on-site electron-electron interaction is derived beyond standard mean-field theory. By describing the localised states in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Fransson

Extensive studies on thin films indicated a generic cubic current-voltage $I-V$ dependence as a salient feature of charge transport by tunneling. A quick glance at $I-V$ data for molecular junctions suggests a qualitatively similar…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ioan Baldea

The light emission from a scanning tunneling microscope operated on a Ag(111) surface at 6 K is analyzed from low conductances to values approaching the conductance quantum. Optical spectra recorded at a sample voltages V reveal emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Peter-Jan Peters , Fei Xu , Kristen Kaasbjerg , Gianluca Rastelli , Wolfgang Belzig , Richard Berndt

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

Transport through molecular contacts with a sluggish intramolecular vibrational mode strongly coupled to excess charges is studied far from equilibrium. A Born-Oppenheimer approximation in steady state reveals voltage dependent energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Lars Kecke , Joachim Ankerhold

The point-contact spectroscopy, in contrast to the tunneling spectrocopy, considers small electrical contacts with direct conductivity. In the normal state, it enables one to measure the spectral function of electron-boson interaction. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. K. Yanson

The inelastic scattering of electrons which carry current through a single-molecule junction is modeled by a quantum dot, coupled to electron reservoirs via two leads. When the electron is on the dot, it is coupled to a single harmonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

We study a LiCs strongly-interacting molecular gas loaded into an one-dimensional optical lattice at quarter filling. The molecules are in the lowest electronic and vibrational state, $X^{1}\Sigma$ ($\nu=0$). Due to the large intermolecular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Vanessa Olaya-Agudelo , Karen Rodriguez

The electronic conductance of a molecule making contact to electrodes is determined by the coupling of discrete molecular states to the continuum electrode density of states. Interactions between bound states and continua can be modeled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas M. Henderson , Giorgos Fagas , Eoin Hyde , James C. Greer

We have studied the transport properties of a molecular device composed of donor and acceptor moieties between two electrodes on either side. The device is considered to be one-dimensional with different on-site energies and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Lakshmi , Swapan K. Pati

Conduction in pristine conjugated polymers (other than polyacetylene) is by polaron hopping between sites corresponding to conjugation lengths. The strong increase of current $I$ with voltage $V$ observed for both emission-limited and ohmic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. M. Conwell , M. W. Wu

Viscous electronics is an emerging field dealing with systems in which strongly interacting electrons behave as a fluid. Electron viscous flows are governed by a nonlocal current-field relation which renders the spatial patterns of current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Gregory Falkovich , Leonid Levitov

We discuss the role of electron-electron and electron-phonon correlations in current flow in the Coulomb Blockade regime, focusing specifically on nontrivial signatures arising from the break-down of mean-field theory. By solving transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Muralidharan , L. Siddiqui , A. W. Ghosh

We consider several fundamental optical phenomena involving single molecules in biased metal-molecule-metal junctions. The molecule is represented by its highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals, and the analysis involves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

The conductance through a molecular device including electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions is calculated using the Numerical Renormalization Group method. At low temperatures and weak electron-phonon coupling the properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Cornaglia , H. Ness , D. R. Grempel

We report a theoretical/experimental study of current-voltage characteristics (I-V) of graphene devices near the Dirac point. The I-V can be described by a power law (I \propto V^\alpha, with 1< \alpha <= 1.5). The exponent is higher when…