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We study the model of a molecular switch comprised of a molecule with a soft vibrational degree of freedom coupled to metallic leads. In the presence of strong electron-ion interaction, different charge states of the molecule correspond to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Fabio Pistolesi , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Ivar Martin

One of the most primitive but elusive current-voltage (I-V) responses of a superconductor is when its supercurrent grows steadily after a voltage is first applied. The present work employed a measurement system that could simultaneously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gabriel F. Saracila , Milind N. Kunchur

The current-voltage characteristics (IVC) of $S-c-N$ point contacts of superconductors with a small coherence length ${{\xi}_{0}}$ reveal steps with discrete values of the differential resistance. This peculiarity is associated with a…

The dynamics of molecular electron excitation and ionisation is studied in real-time for ultra-short IR laser pulses of intensity I>10^{13} W/cm^{2}. The multi-electron molecule is modeled by a system of two active electrons moving in a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. I. Pegarkov

This thesis investigates the mechanically controlled break junctions, with a particular emphasis on elucidating the behaviour of molecular currents at room temperature. The core of this experimental investigation involves a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Giovanna Angelis Schmidt

We present excitation energy spectra of few-electron vertically coupled quantum dots for strong and intermediate inter-dot coupling. By applying a magnetic field, we induce ground state transitions and identify the corresponding quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Rontani , S. Amaha , K. Muraki , F. Manghi , E. Molinari , S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing

In this work we consider a current carrying molecular junction with both electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions taken into account. After performing Lang-Firsov transformation and considering Markov approximations in accordance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Amir Eskandari-asl

The multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree theory within second quantization representation of the Fock space is applied to study correlated electron transport in models of single-molecule junctions. Extending previous work,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Haobin Wang , Michael Thoss

We study the electronic excitation spectra in solid molecular hydrogen (phase I) at ambient temperature and 5-90 GPa pressures using Quantum Monte Carlo methods and Many-Body Perturbation Theory. In this range, the system changes from a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Vitaly Gorelov , Markus Holzmann , David M. Ceperley , Carlo Pierleoni

An approach is presented to calculate characteristic current vs voltage curves for isolated molecules without explicit description of leads. The Hamiltonian for current-carrying molecules is defined by making resort to Lagrange multipliers,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anna Painelli

We demonstrate that by carefully analyzing the temperature dependent characteristics of the I-V measurements for a given complex system it is possible to determine whether it is composed of a single, double or multiple quantum-dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 L. Bitton , D. Radovsky , A. Cohen , A. Frydman , R. Berkovits

For field electron emission (FE), an empirical equation for measured current I_m as a function of measured voltage V_m has the form I_m = C*(V_m)^k*exp[-B/(V_m)], where B is a constant and C and k are constants or vary weakly with V_m.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 R. G. Forbes , E. O. Popov , A. G. Kolosko , S. V. Filippov

The nonlinearities of current-voltage characteristics (IVC) of superconducting niobium point contacts for voltages of the order of the characteristic phonon frequencies are investigated. It is shown that in limiting by dirty contacts…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-28 I. K. Yanson , N. L. Bobrov , L. F. Rybal'chenko , V. V. Fisun

We numerically simulate the low-energy properties of interacting electrons in a random potential using the Hartree-Fock based exact diagonalization method. In particular, we investigate how the transport properties are influenced by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Epperlein , Svetlana Kilina , Michael Schreiber , Sergey Uldanov , Thomas Vojta

A numerical simulation of vibrational excitation of molecules was devised, and used to excite computational models of common molecules into a prescribed, pure, normal vibration mode in the ground electronic state, with varying, controlable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Renaud Papoular

We carry out experiments on single-molecule junctions at low temperatures, using the mechanically controlled break junction technique. Analyzing the results received with more than ten different molecules the nature of the first peak in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Daniel Secker , Stefan Wagner , Stefan Ballmann , Rainer Härtle , Michael Thoss , Heiko B. Weber

We investigate the thermopower of single molecules weakly coupled to metallic leads. We model the molecule in terms of the relevant electronic orbitals coupled to phonons corresponding to both internal vibrations and to oscillations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jens Koch , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Oreg , Eran Sela

We present a numerical model that simulates the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of materials that exhibit percolation conduction. The model consists of a two dimensional grid of exponentially different resistors in the presence of an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Maria Patmiou , V. G. Karpov , G. Serpen , B. R. Weborg

Current-voltage characteristics of a single-electron transistor with a vibrating quantum dot were calculated assuming vibrons to be in a coherent (non-equilibrium) state. For a large amplitude of quantum dot oscillations we predict strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 O. M. Bahrova , S. I. Kulinich , I. V. Krive

The transport properties of a octane-dithiol (ODT) molecule coupled to Au(001) leads are analyzed using density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green functions. It is shown that a symmetric molecule can turn into a diode under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Tomasz Kostyrko , Víctor M. García-Suárez , Colin J. Lambert , Bogdan R. Bułka