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We study diffusion of particles in large-scale simulations of one-dimensional stochastic sandpiles, in both the restricted and unrestricted versions. The results indicate that the diffusion constant scales in the same manner as the activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. D. da Cunha , Ronaldo R. Vidigal , L. R. da Silva , Ronald Dickman

Directed percolation is one of the most prominent universality classes of nonequilibrium phase transitions and can be found in a large variety of models. Despite its theoretical success, no experiment is known which clearly reproduces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Haye Hinrichsen

In a recent work, Dantas and Stilck studied a model that generalizes the contact process model with diffusion. Our approach, based on the supercritical expansion, showed that for a weak diffusion regime the crossover exponent between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-10 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

We propose a probabilistic derivation of the so-called chemical diffusion master equation (CDME) and describe an infinite dimensional moment generating function method for finding its analytical solution. CDMEs model by means of an infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-09 Alberto Lanconelli , Berk Tan Perçin

One key issue in the probability density function (PDF) approach for disperse two-phase turbulent flows is to close the diffusion term in the phase space. This study aimed to derive a kinetic equation for particle dispersion in turbulent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 De-yu Zhong , Guang-qian Wang , Tie-jian Li , Ming-xi Zhang , You Xia

We investigate a model of epidemic spreading with partial immunization which is controlled by two probabilities, namely, for first infections, $p_0$, and reinfections, $p$. When the two probabilities are equal, the model reduces to directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan M. Dammer , Haye Hinrichsen

We compute the generating function of random planar quadrangulations with three marked vertices at prescribed pairwise distances. In the scaling limit of large quadrangulations, this discrete three-point function converges to a simple…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 J. Bouttier , E. Guitter

Many research fields, reaching from social networks and epidemiology to biology and physics, have experienced great advance from recent developments in random graphs and network theory. In this paper we propose to view percolation on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Verena Schamboeck , Piet D. Iedema , Ivan Kryven

Diffusion generative models have recently been applied to domains where the available data can be seen as a discretization of an underlying function, such as audio signals or time series. However, these models operate directly on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Gavin Kerrigan , Justin Ley , Padhraic Smyth

An algorithm is presented which, with optimal efficiency, solves the problem of uniform random generation of distribution functions for an n-valued random variable.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Bruno Caprile

Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful framework for generative tasks in deep learning. They decompose generative modeling into two computational primitives: deterministic neural-network evaluation and stochastic sampling. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Nihal Sanjay Singh , Mazdak Mohseni-Rajaee , Shaila Niazi , Kerem Y. Camsari

Quantum computing holds immense potential, yet its practical success depends on multiple factors, including advances in quantum circuit design. In this paper, we introduce a generative approach based on denoising diffusion models (DMs) to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Daniel Barta , Darya Martyniuk , Johannes Jung , Adrian Paschke

In a series of recent works, an interesting quantum generative model based on parameterized instantaneous polynomial quantum (IQP) circuits has emerged as they can be trained efficiently classically using any loss function that depends only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Andrii Kurkin , Kevin Shen , Susanne Pielawa , Hao Wang , Vedran Dunjko

We study the contact process on spatially embedded networks, consisting of a regular square lattice with long-range connections. To generate the networks, a long-range connection is randomly added to each node $i$ of a square lattice,…

We derive a fully analytical, one-line closed-form expression for the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the product of two correlated zero-mean normal random variables, avoiding any series representation. This result complements the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Erdinc Akyildirim , Alper Hekimoglu

The wrapped normal distribution arises when a the density of a one-dimensional normal distribution is wrapped around the circle infinitely many times. At first look, evaluation of its probability density function appears tedious as an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-01 Gerhard Kurz , Igor Gilitschenski , Uwe D. Hanebeck

The novel functional dimensional regularization (FDR) scheme has proven capable of yielding results that are competitive with the state-of-the-art in the computation of critical exponents in $d=3$, while also reproducing those from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 P. Beretta , A. Codello

Nonlocal QFT of one-component scalar field $\varphi$ in $D$-dimensional Euclidean spacetime is considered. The generating functional (GF) of complete Green functions $\mathcal{Z}$ as a functional of external source $j$, coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-30 M. Bernard , V. A. Guskov , M. G. Ivanov , A. E. Kalugin , S. L. Ogarkov

We present an exact method for calculating the large deviation function describing rare fluctuations in the number of particles for product-kernel aggregation. Starting from the master equation, we derive an exact integral representation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 R. Goutham , R. Rajesh , V. Subashri , Oleg Zaboronski

Generating molecules that bind to specific proteins is an important but challenging task in drug discovery. Previous works usually generate atoms in an auto-regressive way, where element types and 3D coordinates of atoms are generated one…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-07-16 Haitao Lin , Yufei Huang , Odin Zhang , Siqi Ma , Meng Liu , Xuanjing Li , Lirong Wu , Jishui Wang , Tingjun Hou , Stan Z. Li