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About a year ago, two independent experiments [1,2], imaging indirect exciton luminescence from doped double quantum wells under applied bias and optical excitation, reported a very intriguing observation: under certain experimental…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Rapaport , Gang Chen , D. Snoke , Steve H. Simon , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Y. Liu , S. Denev , .

In this Letter we report on lateral diffusion measurements of excitons at low temperature in double quantum wells of various widths. The structure is designed so that excitons live up to 30 $\mu$s and diffuse up to 500 $\mu$m. Particular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Vörös , R. Balili , D. W. Snoke , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

We introduce a design of electrically isolated floating bilayer GaAs quantum wells (QW) in which application of a large gating voltage controllably and highly reproducibly induces charges that remain trapped in the bilayer after removal of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Joonho Jang , Heun Mo Yoo , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Kenneth W. West , K. W. Baldwin , Raymond C. Ashoori

Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells have long radiative lifetimes and form a cold quasi-two-dimensional population suitable for studying collective quantum effects. Here we report the observation of the exciton Mott transition from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Gabija Kiršanskė , Petru Tighineanu , Raphaël S. Daveau , Javier Miguel-Sánchez , Peter Lodahl , Søren Stobbe

Spatially indirect excitons in semiconducting double quantum wells have been shown to exhibit rich collective many-body behavior that result from the nature of the extended dipole-dipole interactions between particles. For many…

In double quantum wells electrons experience a Lorentz force oriented perpendicular to the structure plane when an electric current is driven perpendicular to the direction of an in-plane magnetic field. Consequently, the excess charge is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kolorenc , L. Smrcka , P. Streda

In semiconductors, photoexcited electrons and holes (carriers) initially occupy high-energy states, but quickly lose energy to phonons and relax to the band edge within a picosecond [1]. Increasing the lifetime of carriers in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Jonathan Trinastic , Iek-Heng Chu , Hai-Ping Cheng

We simulate the time-dependent coherent dynamics of a spatially indirect exciton (an electron-hole pair with the two particles confined in different layers) in a GaAs coupled quantum well system. We use a unitary wave-packet propagation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Federico Grasselli , Andrea Bertoni , Guido Goldoni

A magnetophotoluminescence study of the carrier transfer with hybrid InAs/GaAs quantum dot(QD)-InGaAs quantum well (QW) structures is carried out where we observe an unsual dependence of the photoluminescence (PL) on the GaAs barrier…

Photon storage with 250 ps rise time of the readout optical signal was implemented with indirect excitons in coupled quantum well nanostructures (CQW). The storage and release of photons was controlled by the gate voltage pulse. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-19 A. G. Winbow , L. V. Butov , A. C. Gossard

Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Under optical excitation, coupled quantum wells are known to reveal fascinating features in the photoluminescence pattern originating from dipole orientated indirect excitons. The appearance of an external ring has been attributed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov , A. L. Ivanov

Variations in the width of a quantum well (QW) are known to be a source of broadening of the exciton line. Using low temperature near-field optical microscopy, we have exploited the dependence of exciton energy on well-width to show that in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Yayon , A. Esser , M. Rappaport , V. Umansky , H. Shtrikman , I. Bar-Joseph

We present a study of the elastic exciton--electron ($X-e^-$) and exciton--hole ($X-h$) scattering processes in semiconductor quantum wells, including fermion exchange effects. The balance between the exciton and the free carrier…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 H. Ouerdane , R. Varache , M. E. Portnoi , I. Galbraith

Quantum well (QW) structures are widely used in lasers, semiconductor optical amplifiers, modulators, enabling their monolithic integration on the same substrate. As optoelectronic systems evolve to meet the growing bandwidth demands in the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Yifan Zhao , Mona Jarrahi

We observe high-mobility transport of indirect excitons in coupled GaAs quantum wells. A voltage-tunable in-plane potential gradient is defined for excitons by exploiting the quantum confined Stark effect in combination with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gartner , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , J. P. Kotthaus

The macroscopic exciton rings observed in the photoluminescence (PL) patterns of excitons in coupled quantum wells (CQWs) are explained by a series of experiments and a theory based on the idea of carrier imbalance, transport and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. V. Butov , L. S. Levitov , A. V. Mintsev , B. D. Simons , A. C. Gossard , D. S. Chemla

We calculate Coulomb scattering lifetimes of electrons in two-subband quantum wires and in double-layer quantum wells by obtaining the quasiparticle self-energy within the framework of the random-phase approximation for the dynamical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma

Using time correlated single photon counting combined with temperature dependent diffraction limited confocal photoluminescence spectroscopy we accurately determine, for the first time, the intrinsic radiative lifetime of single excitons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Dekel , D. V. Regelman , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , W. V. Schoenfeld , P. M. Petroff

We report on the selective excitation of single impurity-bound exciton states in a GaAs double quantum well (DQW). The structure consists of two quantum wells (QWs) coupled by a thin tunnel barrier. The DQW is subject to a transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. Yuan , A. Hernández-Mínguez , K. Biermann , P. V. Santos
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