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The dynamical properties of the site frustrated percolation model are investigated and compared with those of glass forming liquids. When the density of the particles on the lattice becomes high enough, the dynamics of the model becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Scarpetta , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

We study the melting of a moving vortex lattice through numerical simulations with the current driven 3D XY model with disorder. We find that there is a first-order phase transition even for large disorder when the corresponding equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen , A. R. Bishop

We study low-temperature properties of the $XY$ spin model on a negatively curved surface. Geometric curvature of the surface gives rise to frustration in local spin configuration, which results in the formation of high-energy spin clusters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Seung Ki Baek , Hiroyuki Shima , Beom Jun Kim

Quantum fluctuations in frustrated systems can lead to the emergence of complex many-body phases. However, the role of quantum fluctuations in frustration-free lattices is less explored and could provide an interesting avenue for exploring…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Zeki Zeybek , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

We propose a model for charge density waves in ring shaped crystals, which depicts frustration between intra- and inter-chain couplings coming from cylindrical bending. It is then mapped to a three dimensional uniformly frustrated XY model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomoaki Nogawa , Koji Nemoto

We study the effects of discretization on the U(1) symmetric XY model in two dimensions using the Higher Order Tensor Renormalization Group (HOTRG) approach. Regarding the $Z_N$ symmetric clock models as specific discretizations of the XY…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Nouman Butt , Xiao-Yong Jin , James C Osborn , Zain H Saleem

Charge dynamics in an interacting fermionic model on a geometrically frustrated lattice are examined. We analyze a spinless fermion model on a paired triangular lattice, an electronic model for layered iron oxides, in zero and finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Makoto Naka , Sumio Ishihara

There exists a class of gauge models incorporating a finite density of matter in which the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge and scalar) fields, i.e., there are vector condensates in this case. We describe vortex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

We study the energetics of superconducting vortices in the SO(5) model for high-$T_c$ materials proposed by Zhang. We show that for a wide range of parameters normally corresponding to type II superconductivity, the free energy per unit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Juneau , R. MacKenzie , M. -A. Vachon , J. M. Cline

The magnetic properties and Mott transition of the half-filled Hubbard model on the 1/5 depleted square lattice with frustration is studied at zero temperature by the variational cluster approximation. The $(\pi,\pi)$ N\'eel ordering (AF)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Atsushi Yamada

The combined effect of frustration and correlation in electrons is a matter of considerable interest of late. In this context a Falicov-Kimball model on a triangular lattice with two localized states, relevant for certain correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Umesh K. Yadav , T. Maitra , Ishwar Singh , A. Taraphder

We report on the realization of artificial ice using superconducting vortices in geometrically frustrated pinning arrays. This vortex ice shows two unique properties among artificial ice systems. The first comes from the possibility to…

We introduce an $xy$ generalization of the frustrated Ising model on a triangular lattice. The presence of continuous degrees of freedom stabilizes a {\em finite-temperature} spin state with {\em power-law} discrete spin correlations and an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Chandra , P. Coleman , L. B. Ioffe

We study the XY model on a lattice with fluctuating connectivity. The expectation is that at an appropriate critical point such a system corresponds to a compactified boson coupled to 2d quantum gravity. Our simulations focus, in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Catterall , J. Kogut , R. Renken

The low-dimensional s=1/2 compound (NO)[Cu(NO3)3] has recently been suggested to follow the Nersesyan-Tsvelik model of coupled spin chains. Such a system shows unbound spinon excitations and a resonating valence bond ground state due spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , Yu. G. Pashkevich , D. Wulferding , I. V. Morozov , O. S. Volkova , A. Vasiliev

We have considered the half-filled disordered attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice, in which the on-site attraction is switched off on a fraction $f$ of sites, while keeping a finite $U$ on the remaining ones. Through Quantum Monte…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Felipe Mondaini , Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar

The Ising antiferromagnets on the triangular and on the pyrochlore lattices are two of the most iconic examples of magnetic frustration, paradigmatically illustrating many exotic properties such as emergent gauge fields, fractionalisation,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Jonathan N. Hallén , Claudio Castelnovo , Roderich Moessner

We investigate a detail of a dodecamer cluster ordering in a double-exchange spin ice model on a kagom\'e lattice. In frustrated systems, ordinary spin orderings are suppressed and macroscopic degeneracy remains down to low temperatures. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshihiro Shimomura , Shin Miyahara , Nobuo Furukawa

We study the effects of bond and site disorder in the classical $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice in the order-by-disorder frustrated regime $2J_{2}>\left|J_{1}\right|$. Combining symmetry arguments, numerical energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Michel M. J. Miranda , Igor C. Almeida , Eric C. Andrade , José A. Hoyos

The state of the vortex lattice extremely close to the superconducting to normal transition in an applied magnetic field is investigated in high purity niobium. We observe that thermal fluctuations of the order parameter broaden the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-15 C. J. Bowell , R. J. Lycett , M. Laver , C. D. Dewhurst , R. Cubitt , E. M. Forgan