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We study effects of quenched bond disorder in frustrated easy-plane antiferromagnets in two space dimensions, using a combination of analytical and numerical techniques. We consider local-moment systems which display non-collinear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Santanu Dey , Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

A square array of Josephson junctions with modulated strength in a magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette is studied by analytic arguments and dynamical simulations. The modulation is such that alternate columns of junctions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

We study the classical XY model in bounded domains of $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that when the temperature goes to zero faster than a certain rate as the lattice spacing goes to zero, the fluctuation field…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Charles M. Newman , Wei Wu

Assuming that the order parameter corresponds to an equal spin triplet pairing symmetry state, we calculate the effect of phase fluctuations in quasi-one-dimensional superconductors at high magnetic fields applied along the y (b') axis. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Vaccarella , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We study the dissipative Fermi-Hubbard model in the limit of weak tunneling and strong repulsive interactions, where each lattice site is tunnel-coupled to a Markovian fermionic bath. For cold baths at intermediate chemical potentials, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Gernot Schaller , Friedemann Queisser , Nikodem Szpak , Jürgen König , Ralf Schützhold

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

In this paper, we study the desingularization of steady lake model of perturbation type with general nonlinearity f. Using the modified vorticity method, we construct a family of steady solutions with vanishing circulation, which constitute…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Changjun Zou

We present a constructive approach to obtain information about the compactness and shape of large-scale lowest excitations in disordered systems by studying order-parameter fluctuations (OPF) at low temperatures. We show that the parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Felix Ritort , Marta Sales

Dynamics of vortices in strongly type-II superconductors with strong disorder is investigated within the frustrated three-dimensional XY model. For two typical models in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 077002 (2003)] and [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68},…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qing-Hu Chen

In this paper, we investigate the XY model in the presence of an additional potential term that independently tunes the vortex fugacity favouring their nucleation. By increasing the strength of this term and thereby the vortex chemical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Ilaria Maccari , Nicolò Defenu , Claudio Castellani , Tilman Enss

The helical electron states on the surface of topological insulators or elemental Bismuth become unstable toward superconducting pairing formation when coupled to the charge or magnetic fluctuations. The latter gives rise to pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Mehdi Kargarian

In self-assembling systems, geometric frustration leads to complex states characterized by internal gradients of shape misfit. Frustrated assemblies have drawn recent interest due to the unique possibility that their thermodynamics can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Nicholas W. Hackney , Christopher Amey , Gregory M. Grason

We argue that collinearly ordered states which exist in strongly frustrated spin systems for special rational values of the magnetization are stabilized by thermal as well as quantum fluctuations. These general predictions are tested by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Honecker , O. A. Petrenko , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We found a finite temperature glass transition in the absence of quenched disorder in frustrated Josephson junction arrays (JJA) on a square lattice with anisotropic Josephson couplings by numerical simulations. The vortexes develop zigzag…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-07-23 Hajime Yoshino , Tomoaki Nogawa , Bongsoo Kim

In this paper, we consider the dynamical evolution of dark vortex states in the two-dimensional defocusing discrete nonlinear Schroedinger model, a model of interest both to atomic physics and to nonlinear optics. We find that in a way…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-07-06 J. Cuevas , G. James , P. G. Kevrekidis , K. J. H. Law

We investigate the steady-state phase diagram of the dissipative spin-1/2 XYZ model on a two-dimensional triangular lattice, in which each site is coupled to a local environment. By means of cluster mean-field approximation, we find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Xingli Li , Jiasen Jin

Finite-temperature properties of the frustrated Hubbard model are theoretically examined by using the recently proposed thermal pure quantum state, which is an unbiased numerical method for finite-temperature calculations. By performing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji

How the vortex lattice orders at long range in a layered superconductor with weak point pinning centers is studied through a duality analysis of the corresponding frustrated XY model. Vortex-glass order emerges out of the vortex liquid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Rodriguez

Using numerical results obtained within two models describing vortex matter (interacting elastic lines (Bose model) and uniformly frustrated XY-model) we establish universal properties of the melting transition within the linelike regime.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , H. Nordborg

The effect of geometrical frustration in a two-dimensional 1/4-filled strongly correlated electron system is studied theoretically, motivated by layered organic molecular crystals. An extended Hubbard model on the square lattice is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaime Merino , Hitoshi Seo , Masao Ogata