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Citation distributions are crucial for the analysis and modeling of the activity of scientists. We investigated bibliometric data of papers published in journals of the American Physical Society, searching for the type of function which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Young-Ho Eom , Santo Fortunato

In this work, a growing network model that can generate a random network with finite degree in infinite time is studied. The dynamics are governed by a rule where the degree increases under a scheme similar to the Malthus-Verhulst model in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-09 M. O. Hase , H. L. Casa Grande

The principle that 'the brand effect is attractive' underlies preferential attachment. Here we show that the brand effect is just one dimension of attractiveness. Another dimension is competitiveness. We firstly develop a general framework…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Jin-Li Guo

Inspired by scientific collaboration networks, especially our empirical analysis of the network of econophysicists, an evolutionary model for weighted networks is proposed. Both degree-driven and weight-driven models are considered.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Menghui Li , Jinshan Wu , Dahui Wang , Tao Zhou , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

One of the most important features observed in real networks is that, as a network's topology evolves so does the network's ability to perform various complex tasks. To explain this, it has also been observed that as a network grows certain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-06 L. A. Bunimovich , D. C. Smith , B. Z. Webb

Discriminating between competing explanatory models as to which is more likely responsible for the growth of a network is a problem of fundamental importance for network science. The rules governing this growth are attributed to mechanisms…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Naomi A. Arnold , Raul J. Mondragon , Richard G. Clegg

Complex networks are graphs representing real-life systems that exhibit unique characteristics not found in purely regular or completely random graphs. The study of such systems is vital but challenging due to the complexity of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Hafida Benhidour , Lama Almeshkhas , Said Kerrache

We generalize the scale-free network model of Barab\`asi and Albert [Science 286, 509 (1999)] by proposing a class of stochastic models for scale-free interdependent networks in which interdependent nodes are not randomly connected but…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Boris Podobnik , Davor Horvatic , Mark Dickison , H. Eugene Stanley

Are biological networks different from other large complex networks? Both large biological and non-biological networks exhibit power-law graphs (number of nodes with degree k, N(k) ~ k-b) yet the exponents, b, fall into different ranges.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fan Chung , Linyuan Lu , T. Gregory Dewey , David J. Galas

We introduce a growing network evolution model with nodal attributes. The model describes the interactions between potentially violent V and non-violent N agents who have different affinities in establishing connections within their own…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Kristinka Ivanova , Ivan Iordanov

Our work introduces an approach for estimating the contribution of attachment mechanisms to the formation of growing networks. We present a generic model in which growth is driven by the continuous attachment of new nodes according to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Jan Medina , Jorge Finke , Camilo Rocha

We use a generalised version of the individual-based Tangled Nature model of evolutionary ecology to study the relationship between ecosystem structure and evolutionary history. Our evolved model ecosystems typically exhibit interaction…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Simon Laird , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Preferential attachment is often suggested to be the underlying mechanism of the growth of a network, largely due to that many real networks are, to a certain extent, scale-free. However, such attribution is usually made under debatable…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-16 Clement Lee

We investigate the degree distribution resulting from graph generation models based on rank-based attachment. In rank-based attachment, all vertices are ranked according to a ranking scheme. The link probability of a given vertex is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-28 Jeannette Janssen , Pawel Pralat

We investigate the dynamics of a broad class of stochastic copying processes on a network that includes examples from population genetics (spatially-structured Wright-Fisher models), ecology (Hubbell-type models), linguistics (the utterance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 G. J. Baxter , R. A. Blythe , A. J. McKane

Critical, or scale independent, systems are so ubiquitous, that gaining theoretical insights on their nature and properties has many direct repercussions in social and natural sciences. In this report, we start from the simplest possible…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard , Louis J. Dubé

The ever-increasing knowledge of the structure of various real-world networks has uncovered their complex multi-mechanism-governed evolution processes. Therefore, a better understanding of the structure and evolution of these networked…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ke Deng , Heping Zhao , Dejun Li

We present an analysis of the statistical properties and growth of the free on-line encyclopedia Wikipedia. By describing topics by vertices and hyperlinks between them as edges, we can represent this encyclopedia as a directed graph. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Capocci , V. D. P. Servedio , F. Colaiori , L. S. Buriol , D. Donato , S. Leonardi , G. Caldarelli

We discuss microscopic mechanisms of complex network growth, with the special emphasis of how these mechanisms can be evaluated from the measurements on real networks. As an example we consider the network of citations to scientific papers.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Michael Golosovsky , Sorin Solomon

Research on human online activities usually assumes that total activity $T$ increases linearly with active population $P$, that is, $T\propto P^{\gamma}(\gamma=1)$. However, we find examples of systems where total activity grows faster than…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Lingfei Wu , Jiang Zhang