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The collision dynamics of hard spheres and cylindrical pores is solved exactly, which is the minimal model for a regularly porous membrane. Nonequilibrium event-driven molecular dynamics simulations are used to show that the permeability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Yue Yu , Kai Zhang

The accumulation of small particles is analyzed in stationary flows through channels of variable width at small Reynolds number. The combined influence of pressure, viscous drag and thermal fluctuations is described by means of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Michael Schindler , Peter Talkner , Marcin Kostur , Peter Hanggi

The structure of the Baxter adhesive hard sphere fluid is examined using computer simulation. The radial distribution function (which exhibits unusual discontinuities due to the particle adhesion) and static structure factor are calculated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark A. Miller , Daan Frenkel

We study fluid-fluid phase separation in a colloid-polymer mixture adsorbed in a colloidal porous matrix close to the \theta -point. For this purpose we consider the Asakura-Oosawa model in the presence of a quenched matrix of colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mario Alberto Annunziata , Andrea Pelissetto

A simple theory is proposed for the dispersive molecular binding of unusually high magnitude due to an enhanced polarizability. Two alternative ways have so far been considered in the literature leading to the polarizability enhancement:…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mladen Georgiev , Alexander Gochev , Jai Singh

The de-confinement phase transition in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is revisited in the vortex picture. Defining the world sheets of the confining vortices by maximal center projection, the percolation properties of the vortex lines in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kurt Langfeld

We study the adsorption-desorption of fluid molecules on a solid substrate by introducing a schematic model in which the adsorption/desorption transition probabilities are given by irreversible kinetic constraints with a tunable violation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Mauro Sellitto

A general class of nonadditive sticky-hard-sphere binary mixtures, where small and large spheres represent the solvent and the solute, respectively, is introduced. The solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions are of hard-sphere type,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti , Andrés Santos

In this study, we investigate the rectilinear displacement and deformation of a highly viscous, miscible circular blob influenced by a less viscous fluid within a homogeneous porous medium featuring physically realistic no-flux boundaries.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Mijanur Rahaman , Jiten C. Kalita , Satyajit Pramanik

Binary fluid mixtures are examples of complex fluids whose microstructure and flow are strongly coupled. For pairs of simple fluids, the microstructure consists of droplets or bicontinuous demixed domains and the physics is controlled by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Michael E. Cates , Elsen Tjhung

Using density functionals from fundamental measure theory, phase diagrams and crystal-fluid surface tensions in additive and nonadditive (Asakura-Oosawa model) two-dimensional hard disk mixtures are determined for the whole range of size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Shang-Chun Lin , Martin Oettel

When a fluid with a bulk liquid-vapor critical point is placed inside a static external field with spatial periodic oscillations in one direction, the bulk critical point splits into two new critical points and a triple point. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Richard Vink , Tim Neuhaus , Hartmut Loewen

Mode-coupling theory (MCT) constitutes one of the few first-principles-based approaches to describe the physics of the glass transition, but the theory's inherent approximations compromise its accuracy in the activated glassy regime. Here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Chengjie Luo , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We report extensive molecular-dynamics simulation results for binary mixtures of hard spheres for different size disparities and different mixing percentages,for packing fractions up to 0.605 and over a characteristic time interval spanning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann

Discrete element method simulations of confined bidisperse granular shear flows elucidate the balance between diffusion and segregation that can lead to either mixed or segregated states, depending on confining pressure. Results indicate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Alexander M. Fry , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

Transport properties of dense fluids are fundamentally challenging, because the powerful approaches of equilibrium statistical physics cannot be applied. Polar fluids compound this problem, because the long-range interactions preclude the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Faezeh Pousaneh , Astrid S. de Wijn

We study the interplay between the fluid-crystal transition and the glass transition of elastic sphere system with polydispersity using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the end point of the crystal-fluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Tomoaki Nogawa , Nobuyasu Ito , Hiroshi Watanabe

We introduce a model of attractive penetrable spheres by adding a short range attractive square well outside a penetrable core, and we provide a detailed analysis of structural and thermodynamical properties in one dimension using the exact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Andres Santos , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

In mean-field theory, the non-local state of fluid molecules can be taken into account using a statistical method. The molecular model combined with a density expansion in Taylor series of the fourth order yields an internal energy value…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Henri Gouin , Giuseppe Saccomandi