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We study the relationship between the modularity of scale-free excitable networks and their ability to support self-sustained oscillation patterns. We find that the probability for a network of given degree-distribution exponent to be able…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Jason Danison , Miguel Perez

Hierarchical models of scale free networks are introduced where numbers of nodes in clusters of a given hierarchy are stochastic variables. Our models show periodic oscillations of degree distribution P(k) in the log-log scale. Periods and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Holyst

We study the vibrational properties near a free surface of disordered spring networks derived from jammed sphere packings. In bulk systems, without surfaces, it is well understood that such systems have a plateau in the density of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Daniel M. Sussman , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study the classical vibration problem of a chain with spring constants which are modulated in a quasiperiodic manner, {\it i. e.}, a model in which the elastic energy is $\sum_j k_j( u_{j-1}-{u_j})^2$, where $k_j=1+\Delta…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Hiramoto , Mahito Kohmoto

We study an underdamped oscillator with shot-noise frequency fluctuations. The oscillator spectrum is determined by the interference of the susceptibilities for different eigenfrequencies. Depending on the parameters, it has a fine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. I. Dykman , M. Khasin , J. Portman , S. W. Shaw

We propose a new method to characterize the spatial distribution of particles' vibrations in solids with much lower computational costs compared to the usual normal mode analysis. We excite the specific vibrational mode in a two dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Elsen Tjhung , Takeshi Kawasaki

Inspired by recent work arXiv:2301.11227 on massive ambitwistor strings this paper examines the spectrum of such models using oscillator expansions. The spectrum depends heavily on the constant related to the normal ordering of the zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Christian Kunz

The origin of scale-free degree distributions in the context of networks is addressed through an analogous non-network model in which the node degree corresponds to the number of balls in a box and the rewiring of links to balls moving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Petter Minnhagen , Sebastian Bernhardsson , Beom Jun Kim

The eigenvalue spectrum of the transition matrix of a network encodes important information about its structural and dynamical properties. We study the transition matrix of a family of fractal scale-free networks and analytically determine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Zhongzhi Zhang , Zhengyi Hu , Yibin Sheng , Guanrong Chen

The concept of scale-free networks has been widely applied across natural and physical sciences. Many claims are made about the properties of these networks, even though the concept of scale-free is often vaguely defined. We present tools…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Kevin Judd , Michael Small , Thomas Stemler

A network is formed using the $N$ sites of an one-dimensional lattice in the shape of a ring as nodes and each node with the initial degree $k_{in}=2$. $N$ links are then introduced to this network, each link starts from a distinct node,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Mukherjee , S. S. Manna

An important design principle for biological oscillators divides the oscillators into two classes: fixed frequency, variable amplitude and fixed amplitude, variable frequency. Because of the interplay of nonlinearity and feedback, both…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Sidhanta Mohanty , Shaunak Sen

A semiclassical model is used to investigate oscillations of atomic fermions in a combined magnetic trap and one dimensional optical lattice potential following axial displacement of the trap. The oscillations are shown to have a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. B. Kennedy

The study of real-life network modeling has become very popular in recent years. An attractive model is the scale-free percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\ge1$, because it fulfills several stylized facts observed in large…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Philippe Deprez , Mario V. Wüthrich

In this work, we study the synchronization of coupled phase oscillators on the underlying topology of scale-free networks. In particular, we assume that each network's component is an oscillator and that each interacts with the others…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yamir Moreno , Amalio F. Pacheco

A phenomenological approach to the stretching mode vibrational frequencies of defects in semiconductors is proposed. A novel quantum scale is defined in terms of the first principles pseudopotential based orbital radius and the principal…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. C. Verma , George C. John , Vijay A. Singh

A thorough discussion of the statistical ensemble of scale-free connected random tree graphs is presented. Methods borrowed from field theory are used to define the ensemble and to study analytically its properties. The ensemble is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Burda , J. D. Correia , A. Krzywicki

By using Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Semiclassical Quantization, one may argue that the low-lying excited states of any quantum system can be modeled by a set of harmonic oscillators. In the present paper, we fit the experimental…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Gabriel J. Gil Perez , Augusto Gonzalez

Vibrational spectra and normal modes of mechanically stable particle packings in three dimensions are analyzed over a range of compressions, from near the jamming transition, where the packings lose their rigidity, to far above it. At high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We discuss the behavior of large ensembles of phase oscillators networking via scale-free topologies in the presence of a positive correlation between the oscillators' natural frequencies and network's degrees. In particular, we show that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-08 I. Sendiña-Nadal , I. Leyva , A. Navas , J. A. Villacorta-Atienza , J. A. Almendral , Z. Wang , S. Boccaletti
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