Atoms as perfect oscillators?
Atomic Physics
2011-11-30 v1 Popular Physics
Abstract
By using Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Semiclassical Quantization, one may argue that the low-lying excited states of any quantum system can be modeled by a set of harmonic oscillators. In the present paper, we fit the experimental excitation spectra of atoms with atomic number 2< Z< 36 to a simple harmonic oscillator model with two parameters: the number of degrees of freedom, d, and the effective frequency, \omega. The obtained \hbar\omega takes values around 0.03 (in atomic units), whereas d shows clear shell filling effects, that is, takes high values for the noble gases, suggesting collective oscillations of the electrons occupying the last shell.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.0910.2209,
title = {Atoms as perfect oscillators?},
author = {Gabriel J. Gil Perez and Augusto Gonzalez},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.2209},
year = {2011}
}
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