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We investigate the disorder-driven superconductor to insulator quantum phase transition (SIT) in an interacting fermion model using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. The disordered superconductor is modeled by an attractive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. T. Scalettar , N. Trivedi , C. Huscroft

Scanning tunneling miscoscopy is one of the most powerful spectroscopic tools for single-electron excitations. We show that the conductance fluctuations, or noise in the conductance, of a tunneling current into an interacting electron…

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional Hubbard model based on the optimization variational Monte Carlo method. We use a wave function that is an off-diagonal type given as $\psi=\exp(-\lambda K)P_G\psi_0$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Takashi Yanagisawa

In this paper we compare numerical results for the ground state of the Hubbard model obtained by Quantum-Monte-Carlo simulations with results from exact and stochastic diagonalizations. We find good agreement for the ground state energy and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Thomas Husslein , Werner Fettes , Ingo Morgenstern

Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations we study the ground-state properties of the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model in traps with an underlying lattice. Since due to the confining potential the density is space dependent,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

The Hubbard model is an important tool to understand the electrical properties of various materials. More specifically, on the honeycomb lattice it is used to describe graphene predicting a quantum phase transition from a semimetal to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Johann Ostmeyer

We present a detailed theory of transport through line junctions formed by counterpropagating single-branch fractional-quantum-Hall edge channels having different filling factors. Intriguing transport properties are exhibited when strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke , E. Shimshoni

Effects of the electron-electron interaction in the two-dimensional flux phase are investigated. We treat the half-filled Hubbard model with a magnetic flux $\pi$ per plaquette by the quantum Monte Carlo method. When the interaction is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Otsuka , Y. Hatsugai

To the Hubbard model on a square lattice we add an interaction, $W$, which depends upon the square of a near-neighbor hopping. We use zero temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations on lattice sizes up to $16 \times 16$, to show that at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. F. Assaad , M. Imada , D. J. Scalapino

We perform quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the itinerant-localized periodic Kondo-Heisenberg model for the underdoped cuprates to calculate the associated spin correlation functions. The strong electron correlations are shown to play a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Ilya Ivantsov , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

We present measurements of transport through two tunnel-coupled quantum dots of different sizes connected in series in a strong, variable, perpendicular magnetic field. Double dot conductance was measured both as a function of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Livermore , D. S. Duncan , R. M. Westervelt , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

In a semiconductor hererostructure, the Coulomb interaction is responsible for the electric current drag between two 2D electron gases across an electron impenetrable insulator. For two metallic layers separated by a ferromagnetic insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Shufeng Zhang

We study cluster perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{84}, 522 (2000)] when auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo method is used for solving the cluster hamiltonian. As a case study, we calculate the spectral functions of the Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fei Lin , Erik S. Sorensen , Catherine Kallin , A. John Berlinsky

The extended Hubbard Hamiltonian is a widely accepted model for uncovering the effects of strong correlations on the phase diagram of low-dimensional systems, and a variety of theoretical techniques have been applied to it. In this paper…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-07 H. A. Craig , C. N. Varney , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

It is important to understand the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. It is obvious that the interaction with large energy scale is responsible for high critical temperature $T_c$. The Coulomb interaction is one of candidates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Takashi Yanagisawa

We present recent theoretical results on superconductivity in correlated-electron systems, especially in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and the three-band d-p model. The mechanism of superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

We study the nonequilibrium spin current through a quantum dot consisting of two localized spin-1/2 coupled to two ferromagnetic insulators. The influence of an intra-dot magnetic field and exchange coupling, different dot-reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olaf Strelcyk , Thomas Korb , Herbert Schoeller

Using quantum Monte Carlo, we study the non-equilibrium transport of magnetization in large open strongly correlated quantum spin $\frac{1}{2}$ systems driven by purely dissipative processes that conserve the uniform or staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Debasish Banerjee , Florian Hebenstreit , Fu-Jiun Jiang , Uwe-Jens Wiese

Dynamical properties are notoriously difficult to compute in numerical treatments of the Fermi-Hubbard model, especially in two spatial dimensions. However, they are essential in providing us with insight into some of the most important and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Linh Pham , Ehsan Khatami

We study competitions between charge uniform and inhomogeneous states in two-dimensional Hubbard models by using a variational Monte Carlo method. At realistic parameters for cuprate superconductors, emergent effective attraction of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Kota Ido , Takahiro Ohgoe , Masatoshi Imada