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The dynamics of mechanical systems such as turbomachinery with multiple blades are often modeled by arrays of periodically driven coupled nonlinear oscillators. It is known that such systems may have multiple stable vibrational modes, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Lautaro Cilenti , Maria Cameron , Balakumar Balachandran

Many complex real world phenomena exhibit abrupt, intermittent or jumping behaviors, which are more suitable to be described by stochastic differential equations under non-Gaussian L\'evy noise. Among these complex phenomena, the most…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Wei Wei , Ting Gao , Jinqiao Duan , Xiaoli Chen

A new thermodynamic inequality is derived which leads to the maximum work that can be extracted from multi-heat baths with the assistance of discrete quantum feedback control. The maximum work is determined by the free-energy difference and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

Finding observing path creating its observer is important problem in physics and information science. In observing processes, each observation is act changing the observing process that generates interactive observation. Each interaction is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Vladimir S. Lerner

In this work, we study the dynamics of the logistic map based on a probabilistic characterization in terms of the invariant density. We analyze the relevant regimes of the dynamics (regular, oscillatory, onset chaotic and fully chaotic) in…

The averaged steady-state surprisal links a driven stochastic system's information processing to its nonequilibrium thermodynamic response. By explicitly accounting for the effects of nonequilibrium steady states, a decomposition of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Mikhael T. Semaan , James P. Crutchfield

The classical Fourier's law, which states that the heat flux is proportional to the temperature gradient, induces the paradox of infinite propagation speed for heat conduction. To accurately simulate the real physical process, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Fucai Li , Houzhi Tang , Shuxing Zhang

The tradeoff relation between speed and cost is a central issue in designing fast and efficient information processing devices. We derive an achievable bound on thermodynamic cost for obtaining information through finite-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Rihito Nagase , Takahiro Sagawa

In quantum systems which satisfy the hypothesis of equal weights for eigenstates [4], the maximum work principle (for extremely slow and relatively fast operation) is derived by using quantum dynamics alone. This may be a crucial step in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hal Tasaki

We generalize stochastic thermodynamics to include information reservoirs. Such information reservoirs, which can be modeled as a sequence of bits, modify the second law. For example, work extraction from a system in contact with a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

Fluctuation theorems are a class of equalities that express universal properties of the probability distribution of a fluctuating path functional such as heat, work or entropy production over an ensemble of trajectories during a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Lee Jinwoo

The divergence of the thermal conductivity in the thermodynamic limit is thoroughly investigated. The divergence law is consistently determined with two different numerical approaches based on equilibrium and non-equilibrium simulations. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

Thermodynamics and information have intricate interrelations. Often thermodynamics is considered to be the logical premise to justify that information is physical - through Landauer's principle -, thereby also linking information and…

The principle of least action seems not to lead to equations describing the motion consistent with the physical behaviour, for non-holonomic constraints. Here, a response is proposed for this fundamental problem in Mathematical Physics.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Umberto Lucia , Giulia Grisolia

We show that the formulations of non-relativistic quantum mechanics can be derived from an extended least action principle. The principle extends the least action principle from classical mechanics by factoring in two assumptions. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jianhao M. Yang

For an one-dimensional (1D) momentum conserving system, intensive studies have shown that generally its heat current autocorrelation function (HCAF) tends to decay in a power-law manner and results in the breakdown of the Fourier heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Hanqing Zhao , Wen-ge Wang

An optimal guidance law for impact time control with field-of-view constraint is presented. The guidance law is derived by first converting the inequality-constrained nonlinear optimal control problem into an equality-constrained one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-20 Fangmin Lu , Zheng Chen , Kun Wang

A new method of deriving comparative statics information using generalized compensated derivatives is presented which yields constraint-free semidefiniteness results for any differentiable, constrained optimization problem. More generally,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-29 M. Hossein Partovi , Michael R. Caputo

Besides the growing interest in old concepts like temperature and entropy at the nanoscale, theories of relaxation and transport have recently regained a lot of attention. With the electronic circuits and computer chips getting smaller and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathias Michel , Jochen Gemmer , Günter Mahler

We derive an influence action for the heat diffusion equation and from its spectral dependence show that long wavelength hydrodynamic modes are most readily decohered. The result is independent of the details of the microscopic dynamics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-lok Hu