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相关论文: Bubble Relaxation Dynamics in Double-Stranded DNA

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We propose a nonlinear model derived from first principles, to describe bubble dynamics of DNA. Our model equations include a term derived from the dissipative effect of intermolecular vibrational modes. Such modes are excited by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalia Komarova , Avy Soffer

The interplay between bending of the molecule axis and appearance of disruptions in circular DNA molecules, with $\sim 100$ base pairs, is addressed. Three minicircles with different radii and almost equal content of AT and GC pairs are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Marco Zoli

We have recently suggested that the probability for the formation of thermally activated DNA bubbles is, to a very good approximation, proportional to the number of soft AT pairs over a length L(n) that depend on the size $n$ of the bubble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Rapti , A. Smerzi , K. O. Rasmussen , A. R. Bishop , C. H. Choi , A. Usheva

A dynamical mean-field theory is developed to analyze stochastic single-cell dynamics of gene expression. By explicitly taking account of nonequilibrium and nonadiabatic features of the DNA state fluctuation, two-time correlation functions…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yurie Okabe , Yuu Yagi , Masaki Sasai

The local opening of DNA is an intriguing phenomenon from a statistical physics point of view, but is also essential for its biological function. For instance, the transcription and replication of our genetic code can not take place without…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Titus S. van Erp , Santiago Cuesta-Lopez , Michel Peyrard

It appears that thermally activated DNA bubbles of different sizes play central roles in important genetic processes. Here we show that the probability for the formation of such bubbles is regulated by the number of soft AT pairs in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Rapti , A. Smerzi , K. Ø. Rasmussen , A. R. Bishop

The damping effect to the DNA bubble is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In the continuum limit, the dynamics of the bubble of DNA is described by the damped nonlinear Schrodinger equation and studied by means of variational…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-06-25 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

We study the dynamics of denaturation bubbles in double-stranded DNA on the basis of the Poland-Scheraga model. We demonstrate that the associated Fokker-Planck equation is equivalent to a Coulomb problem. Below the melting temperature the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler

We investigate diffusion-limited reactions between a diffusing particle and a target site on a semiflexible polymer, a key factor determining the kinetics of DNA-protein binding and polymerization of cytoskeletal filaments. Our theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz , Michael Hinczewski

In the demanding biosensing environment, improving selection efficiency strategies has become an issue of great significance. DNA minicircles containing between 200 and 400 base-pairs, also named microDNA, are representative of the…

A double-stranded DNA unravels thermally through intermediate denatured bubble segments. Intrinsically, fluctuations ensue at the bubble boundaries from non-equilibrium (NE) energy exchanges with the environment. However, such details gets…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Keren Jiang , Faheem Khan , Javix Thomas , Arindam Phani , Thomas Thundat

We study the dynamics of denaturation bubbles in double-stranded DNA on the basis of the Poland-Scheraga model. We show that long time distributions for the survival of DNA bubbles and the size autocorrelation function can be derived from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a protein-DNA molecular system by treating DNA as a set of two coupled linear chains and protein in the form of a single linear chain sliding along the DNA at the physiological temperature in a viscous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Vasumathi , M. Daniel

We study DNA denaturation by integrating elasticity -- as described by the Gaussian network model -- with bond binding energies, distinguishing between different base-pair and stacking energies. We use exact calculation, within the model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Amit Raj Singh , Rony Granek

We study the fluctuation dynamics of localized denaturation bubbles in heteropolymer DNA with a master equation and complementary stochastic simulation based on novel DNA stability data. A significant dependence of opening probability and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Suman K. Banik , Oleg Krichevsky , Ralf Metzler

We investigate DNA breathing dynamics by suggesting and examining several different Brownian functionals associated with bubble lifetime and reactivity. Bubble dynamics is described as an overdamped random walk in the number of broken base…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Shamik Gupta , Dvira Segal

The denaturation dynamics of a long double-stranded DNA is studied by means of a model of the Poland-Scheraga type. We note that the linking of the two strands is a locally conserved quantity, hence we introduce local updates that respect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Marco Baiesi , Roberto Livi

We investigate the melting transition of non-supercoiled circular DNA of different lengths, employing Brownian dynamics simulation. In the absence of supercoiling, we find that melting of circular DNA is driven by a large bubble, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Souradeep Sengupta , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Garima Mishra

Molecular-dynamics simulations are presented for two correlation functions formed with the partial density fluctuations of binary hard-sphere mixtures in order to explore the effects of mixing on the evolution of glassy dynamics upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann

We report the results of a study of the dynamics of a two-state system coupled to an environment with peaked spectral density. An exact analytical expression for the bath correlation function is obtained. Validity range of various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Kurt Arzu , Eryigit Resul