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We show how the nonlinear interaction effects `volume filling' and `adhesion' can be incorporated into the fractional subdiffusive transport of cells and individual organisms. To this end, we use microscopic random walk models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Peter Straka , Sergei Fedotov

The motion of contaminant particles through complex environments such as fractured rocks or porous sediments is often characterized by anomalous diffusion: the spread of the transported quantity is found to grow sublinearly in time due to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Marseguerra , A. Zoia

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties of inhomogeneous systems, in particular at a free surface or at a defect plane. Thereby we consider nonconserved (model-A) dynamics of a system which is prepared in the high-temperature phase and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

A space fractional diffusion-like equation is introduced, which embodies the nonlocality in time, represented by the memory kernel and the non-locality in space. A specific example of the nonlocal term is considered in combination with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Pece Trajanovski , Irina Petreska , Katarzyna Gorska , Ljupco Kocarev , Trifce Sandev

We present a perturbation theory for non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD), the theory of diffusive quantum trajectories for open systems in a bosonic environment [Physical Review {\bf A 58}, 1699, (1998)]. We establish a systematic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Ting Yu , Lajos Diósi , Nicolas Gisin , Walter T. Strunz

We investigate the behavior of the residence times density function for different nonlinear dynamical systems with limit cycle behavior and perturbed parametrically with a colored noise. We present evidence that underlying the stochastic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Juan L. Cabrera , J. Gorro~nogoitia , F. J. de la Rubia

The aim of this paper is to show how a weakly dispersive perturbation of the inviscid Burgers equation improve (enlarge) the space of resolution of the local Cauchy problem. More generally we will review several problems arising from weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-16 Felipe Linares , Didier Pilod , Jean-Claude Saut

Driven chaotic systems are of interest in mesoscopic physics, as well as in nuclear, atomic and molecular physics. Such systems [coordinates $(Q,P)$]$ tend to absorb energy. This irreversible effect is known as dissipation. "Driving" means…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron Cohen

We develop a generalization of the time-varying Drude model, treating carrier density, effective mass, and collision rate as explicit functions of time. We derive expressions for polarization, susceptibility, displacement, and permittivity…

We study the behavior of the stationary velocity of a driven particle in an environment of mobile hard-core obstacles. Based on a lattice gas model, we demonstrate analytically that the drift velocity can exhibit a nonmonotonic dependence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 O. Bénichou , P. Illien , G. Oshanin , A. Sarracino , R. Voituriez

In equilibrium, the effect of a spatially localised perturbation is typically confined around the perturbed region. Quite contrary to this, in a non-equilibrium stationary state often the entire system is affected. This appears to be a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

We obtain a local stable manifold theorem for perturbations of nonautonomous linear difference equations possessing a very general type of nonuniform dichotomy, possibly with different growth rates in the uniform and nonuniform parts. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-12 António J. G. Bento , César M. Silva

We analyze the decoherence dynamics of a central spin coupled to a spin chain with a time-dependent noisy magnetic field, focusing on how noise influences the system's decoherence. Our results show that decoherence due to the nonequilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 R. Jafari , A. Asadian , M. Abdi , Alireza Akbari

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

We study here the random diffusion model. This is a continuum model for a conserved scalar density field $\phi$ driven by diffusive dynamics. The interesting feature of the dynamics is that the {\it bare} diffusion coefficient $D$ is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gene F. Mazenko

The model of a geometrically thin gaseous disk in the external gravitational potential is considered. The dinamics of small nonaxisymmetric perturbations in the plane of the accretion disk with dissipative effects is investigated. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Khoperskov , S. S. Khrapov

We study the role of fluctuations in particle systems modeled by Dean-Kawasaki-type equations, which describe the evolution of particle densities in systems with Brownian motion. By comparing microscopic simulations, stochastic partial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Nathan O. Silvano , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

Diffusion processes are studied theoretically for the case where the diffusion coefficient is itself a time and position dependent random function. We investigate how inhomogeneities and fluctuations of the diffusion coefficient affect the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Jacopo Bertolotti

A non--linear diffusion equation is derived by taking into account hopping rates depending on the occupation of next neighbouring sites. There appears additonal repulsive and attractive forces leading to a changed local mobiltiy. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Artz , M. Schulz , S. Trimper