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One-dimensional Bose gas with contact interaction in optical lattices at zero temperature is investigated by means of the exact diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm. The results obtained from the fundamental continuous model are compared with…

We study the limit of large onsite repulsion of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at low densities, and derive a strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian. By taking the lattice parameter to zero, the Hamiltonian becomes a continuum model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. A. Cazalilla

Several models of a strongly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice are studied within the functional-integral approach. The one-dimensional Bose gas is briefly discussed. Then the Bose-Einstein condensate and the Mott insulator of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ch. Moseley , O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices are described by the Bose-Hubbard model and can exist in two different phases, Mott insulator or superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters. In the vicinity of the phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana

We review the physics of one-dimensional interacting bosonic systems. Beginning with results from exactly solvable models and computational approaches, we introduce the concept of bosonic Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquids relevant for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-06 M. A. Cazalilla , R. Citro , T. Giamarchi , E. Orignac , M. Rigol

We analyze interacting one-dimensional bosons in the continuum, subject to a periodic sinusoidal potential of arbitrary depth. Variation of the lattice depth tunes the system from the Bose-Hubbard limit for deep lattices, through the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Achilleas Lazarides , Masudul Haque

A grand canonical system of hard-core bosons in an optical lattice is considered. The bosons can occupy randomly $N$ equivalent states at each lattice site. The limit $N\to\infty$ is solved exactly in terms of a saddle-point integration,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

We consider systems of interacting bosons confined to one-dimensional harmonic traps. In the limit of perturbatively weak two-body interactions the system exhibits several universal states that are exact solutions for a large class of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Papenbrock

We first consider an exactly solvable classical field model to understand the coherence properties and the density fluctuations of a one-dimensional (1D) weakly interacting degenerate Bose gas with repulsive interactions at temperatures…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Yvan Castin

The doubts concerning validity of gas approximation for strong interaction (for example, hard spheres) are expressed. A contradictory example - a Bose system in a lattice model - is considered. Namely, the X-Y model for spin 1/2 is taken. A…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 E. G. Batyev

We define an infinite class of ``frustration-free'' interacting lattice quantum Hamiltonians for bosons, constructed such that their exact ground states have a density distribution specified by the Boltzmann weight of a corresponding…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson

1d Bose gas interacting through delta, delta' and double-delta function potentials is shown to be equivalent to a delta anyon gas allowing exact Bethe ansatz solution. In the noninteracting limit it describes an ideal gas with generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anjan Kundu

We derive effective Hamiltonians for lattice bosons with strong geometrical frustration of the kinetic energy by projecting the interactions on the flat lowest Bloch band. Specifically, we consider the Bose Hubbard model on the one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-04 Sebastian D. Huber , Ehud Altman

The one dimensional $\delta$-function interacting Bose gas (the Lieb-Liniger model) is an integrable system, which can model experiments with ultra cold atoms in one dimensional traps. Even though the model is integrable, integrability…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Arthur Hutsalyuk , Balázs Pozsgay

We present a class of models of interacting lattice bosons which show complete Bose-Einstein condensation for the ground state.

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Tohru Koma

We experimentally show that dipolar interaction can stabilize otherwise unstable many-body systems like an attractive Bose gas. In a one dimensional lattice the repulsive dipolar on-site interaction balances negative scattering lengths up…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-03 S. Müller , J. Billy , E. A. L. Henn , H. Kadau , A. Griesmaier , M. Jona-Lasinio , L. Santos , T. Pfau

For a hard-core Bose gas on a one-dimensional lattice we find characteristic oscillations in the density-density correlation function. Their wavelength diverges as the system undergoes a continuous transition from an incommensurate to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Ates , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

A dense Bose gas with hard-core interaction is considered in an optical lattice. We study the phase diagram in terms of a special mean-field theory that describes a Bose-Einstein condensate and a Mott insulator with a single particle per…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Fialko , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

We study a simple model of interacting bosons on a d-dimensional cubic lattice whose dynamics conserves both total boson number and total boson dipole moment. This model provides a simple framework in which several remarkable consequences…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Ethan Lake , Michael Hermele , T. Senthil

We develop an analytical approach for the description of an atomic Bose gas at unitarity. By focusing in first instance on the evaluation of the single-particle density matrix, we derive several universal properties of the unitary Bose gas,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 J. J. R. M. van Heugten , H. T. C. Stoof
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