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相关论文: Quantum Dark Soliton: Non-Perturbative Diffusion o…

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We evaluate a zero-point quantum correction to a Belavin-Polyakov soliton in an isotropic 2D ferromagnet. By revising the scattering problem of quasi-particles by a soliton we show that it leads to the Aharonov-Bohm type of scattering,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris A. Ivanov , Denis D. Sheka , Vasilii V. Krivonos , Franz G. Mertens

The Korteweg-de Vries and Benjamin-Ono nonlinear wave equations can describe solitary waves, all of which propagate in the same direction and which emerge from collisions with their shapes unchanged. There are technical challenges to giving…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Brett Altschul

We present a fully quantum many-body treatment of dark solitons formed by ultracold bosonic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices. Using time-evolving block decimation to simulate the single-band Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we consider…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-06 R. V. Mishmash , I. Danshita , Charles W. Clark , L. D. Carr

Equations for contour dynamics of dark solitons are obtained for the general form of the nonlinearity function. Their self-similar solution which describes the nonlinear stage of the bending instability of dark solitons is studied in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. M. Kamchatnov

A unified model of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate is proposed, combining of the logarithmic and Gross-Pitaevskii nonlinear terms in a wave equation, where the Gross-Pitaevskii term describes two-body interactions, as suggested by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We study motion of dark solitons in a non-uniform one-dimensional flow of Bose-Einstein condensate. Our approach is based on Hamiltonian mechanics applied to the particle-like behavior of dark solitons in a slightly non-uniform and slowly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-06-08 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

The macroscopic zero-temperature behavior of weakly- incommensurate systems in one dimension is described in terms of solitons. The soliton density n obeys equations displaying several types of singular interface-like solutions: (i)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

We present a large family of {\it{exact}} solitary wave solutions of the one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with time-varying scattering length and gain/loss, in both expulsive and regular parabolic confinement regimes. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , G. S. Agarwal

We consider the existence and stability of solitons in generalized galileons, scalar field theories with higher-derivative interactions but second-order equations of motion. It has previously been proven that no stable, static solitons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Mariana Carrillo-Gonzalez , Ali Masoumi , Adam R. Solomon , Mark Trodden

In a full solution for a scalar quantum field coupled to an accelerating isotropic universe, all constituent non-autonomous modes of elementary excitation cease to oscillate and become unstable at a discrete sequence of times. After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Philip Broadbridge , Kathryn Deutscher

This paper establishes the spectral stability of monotone traveling front solutions for reaction-diffusion equations where the reaction function is of Nagumo (or bistable) type and with diffusivities which are density dependent and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 J. Francisco Leyva , Luis F. López Ríos , Ramón G. Plaza

A brief presentation of the basic concepts in quantum probability theory is given in comparison to the classical one. The notion of quantum white noise, its explicit representation in Fock space, and necessary results of noncommutative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

We theoretically investigate the dynamics of two dark solitons in a polariton condensate under nonresonant pumping, based on driven dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations coupled to the rate equation. In particular, the analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yiling Zhang , Chunyu Jia , Zhaoxin Liang

In a previous paper [arXiv:1308.1852] we showed how a finite system of discrete particles interacting with each other via Newtonian gravitational attraction would lead to precisely the same dynamical equations for homothetic motion as in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 George F. R. Ellis , Gary W. Gibbons

We present a detailed numerical study of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in three spatial dimensions. The equation is a three-dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, though, not completely integrable. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 C. Klein , S. Roudenko , N. Stoilov

Ring dark and anti-dark solitons in nonlocal media are found. These structures have, respectively, the form of annular dips or humps on top of a stable continuous-wave background, and exist in a weak or strong nonlocality regime, defined by…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Theodoros P. Horikis , Dimitrios J. Frantzeskakis

We investigate the dynamics of a dark-bright soliton in a harmonic potential using a mean-field approach via coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations appropriate to multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates. We use a modified perturbed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Majed O. D. Alotaibi , Lincoln D. Carr

We investigate the exact bright and dark solitary wave solutions of an effective one dimensional (1D) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by assuming that the interaction energy is much less than the kinetic energy in the transverse direction.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-01-31 S. Rajendran , P. Muruganandam , M. Lakshmanan

In a recent preprint (arXiv:1401.1128v1) Cilibrizzi and co-workers report experiments and simulations showing the scattering of polaritons against a localised obstacle in a semiconductor microcavity. The authors observe in the linear…

Quantum fluids of light are photonic counterpart to atomic Bose gases and are attracting increasing interest for probing many-body physics quantum phenomena such as superfluidity. Two different configurations are commonly used: the confined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Q. Fontaine , T. Bienaimé , S. Pigeon , E. Giacobino , A. Bramati , Q. Glorieux
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