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In this paper, we present results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) with a seed placed on an attractive plane as a simple model in connection with the electrical double layers. We compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 S. H. Ebrahimnazhad Rahbari , A. A. Saberi

Healthy and sick individuals (A and B particles) diffuse independently with diffusion constants D_A and D_B. Sick individuals upon encounter infect healthy ones (at rate k), but may also spontaneously recover (at rate 1/\tau). The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. van Wijland , K. Oerding , H. J. Hilhorst

We consider a reaction-diffusion process with retardation. The particles, immersed in traps initially, remain inactive until another particle is annihilated spontaneously with a rate $\lambda$ at a certain point $\vec x$. In that case the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki

We study the following 1D two-species reaction diffusion model : there is a small concentration of B-particles with diffusion constant $D_B$ in an homogenous background of W-particles with diffusion constant $D_W$; two W-particles of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Cécile Monthus

The exact solution for a system with two-particle annihilation and decoagulation has been studied. The spectrum of the Hamiltonian of the system is found. It is shown that the steady state is two-fold degenerate. The average number density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

The phase diagram of the metal-insulator transition in a three dimensional quantum percolation problem is investigated numerically based on the multifractal analysis of the eigenstates. The large scale numerical simulation has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Laszlo Ujfalusi , Imre Varga

We consider individuals of two species distributed over m patches, each with a hosting capacity $d_i N$ , where $d_i \in (0, 1]$. We assume that all the patches are linked by the dispersal of individuals. This work examines how the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Benoît Henry , Céline Wang

We study A-B reaction kinetics at a fixed interface separating A and B bulks. Initially, the number of reactions ${\cal R}_t \sim t n_A^\infty n_B^\infty$ is 2nd order in the far-field densities $n_A^\infty,n_B^\infty$. First order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis

This paper considers the decay in particle intensities for a translation invariant two species system of diffusing and reacting particles on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ for $d \geq 3$. The intensities are shown to approximately solve modified rate…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-26 Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

We study the long-time behavior of the solutions of a two-component reaction-diffusion system on the real line, which describes the basic chemical reaction $A <=> 2 B$. Assuming that the initial densities of the species $A, B$ are bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Thierry Gallay , Sinisa Slijepcevic

Diffusion-limited annihilation, $A+A\to 0$, and coalescence, $A+A\to A$, may both be exactly analyzed in one dimension. While the concentrations of $A$ particles in the two processes bear a simple relation, the inter-particle distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo A. Alemany , Daniel ben-Avraham

We analytically investigate a 1d branching-coalescing model with reflecting boundaries in a canonical ensemble where the total number of particles on the chain is conserved. Exact analytical calculations show that the model has two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. H. Jafarpour , S. R. Masharian

We study a two-species reaction-diffusion system with the reactions $A+A\to (0, A)$ and $A+B\to A$, with general diffusion constants $D_A$ and $D_B$. Previous studies showed that for dimensions $d\leq 2$ the $B$ particle density decays with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Benjamin Vollmayr-Lee , Jack Hanson , R. Scott McIsaac , Joshua D. Hellerick

The mean-field limit in a weakly interacting stochastic many-particle system for multiple population species in the whole space is proved. The limiting system consists of cross-diffusion equations, modeling the segregation of populations.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Li Chen , Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel

We investigate the density decay in the pair-annihilation process A+A->0 in the case when the particles perform anomalous diffusion on a cubic lattice. The anomalous diffusion is realized via L\'evy flights, which are characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ingo Homrighausen , Anton A. Winkler , Erwin Frey

The close similarity between the hierarchies of multiple-point correlation functions for the diffusion-limited coalescence and annihilation processes has caused some recent confusion, raising doubts as to whether such hierarchies uniquely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Brunet , Daniel ben-Avraham

Phase transitions of reaction-diffusion systems with site occupation restriction and with particle creation that requires n>1 parents and where explicit diffusion of single particles (A) exists are reviewed. Arguments based on mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Geza Odor

In this article, we prove that, on the diffusive time scale, condensing zero-range processes converge to a dimension-decaying diffusion process on the simplex \[ \Sigma = \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in S} x_i = 1\}, \] where…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Johel Beltrán , Kyuhyeon Choi , Claudio Landim

The steady-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model 2A -> 3A, 2A -> 0 is studied through the non-hermitian density matrix renormalization group. In the absence of single-particle diffusion the model reduces to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwoeck

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain