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We study a two-component model for gelation consisting of $f$-functional monomers (the gel) and inert particles (the solvent). After equilibration as a simple liquid, the gel particles are gradually crosslinked to each other until the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Plischke , D. C. Vernon , Bela Joos

We study the structure and the dynamics in the formation of irreversible gels by means of molecular dynamics simulation of a model system where the gelation transition is due to the random percolation of permanent bonds between neighboring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Abete , A. de Candia , E. Del Gado , A. Fierro , A. Coniglio

The elastic response in polymeric gels is studied by means of a percolation dynamic model. By numerical simulations the fluctuations in the gyration radius and in the center of mass motion of the percolating cluster are determined. Their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emanuela Del Gado , Lucilla de Arcangelis , Antonio Coniglio

We have generalized the idea of backbend in a nearest-neighbor oriented bond percolation process by considering a backbend sequence $\beta : \mathbb{Z}_+ \to \mathbb{Z}_+ \cup \{\infty\}$, and defining a $\beta$-backbend path from the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Pinaki Mandal , Souvik Roy

We identify a link between the glass transition and percolation of mobile regions in configuration space. We find that many hallmarks of glassy dynamics, for example stretched-exponential response functions and a diverging structural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

It has been verified that the theory of gelation with cyclization effects is in good accord with experimental observations of gel points and gel fractions. Encouraged by this success we scrutinize the prediction limit of the theory through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazumi Suematsu

A nano-second scale in situ probe reveals that a bulk linear polymer undergoes a sharp phase transition as a function of the degree of conversion, as it nears the glass transition. The scaling behaviour is in the same universality class as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Yilmaz , A. Erzan , O. Pekcan

We develop a percolation model motivated by recent experimental studies of gels with active network remodeling by molecular motors. This remodeling was found to lead to a critical state reminiscent of random percolation (RP), but with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 M. Sheinman , A. Sharma , J. Alvarado , G. H. Koenderink , F. C. MacKintosh

The elastic backbone is the set of all shortest paths. We found a new phase transition at $p_{eb}$ above the classical percolation threshold at which the elastic backbone becomes dense. At this transition in $2d$ its fractal dimension is…

Simulating percolation and critical phenomena of labelled species inside films composed of single-component linear homogeneous macromolecules using molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions, we study dependence of these conducting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Yuki Norizoe , Hiroshi Morita

We study the enzymatic degradation of an elastic fiber under tension using an an isotropic random-walk model, coupled with binding-unbinding reactions that weaken the fiber. The fiber is represented by a chain of elastic springs in series,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Ascânio D. Araújo , Arnab Majumdar , Harikrishnan Parame swaran , Béla Suki

We study a microscopically realistic model of a physical gel and use computer simulations to investigate its static and dynamic properties at thermal equilibrium. The phase diagram comprises a sol phase, a coexistence region ending at a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pablo I. Hurtado , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

The repton model is a simple model of the "reptation" motion by which DNA diffuses through a gel during electrophoresis. In this paper we show that the model can be mapped onto a system consisting of two types of particles with hard-sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. J. Newman , G. T. Barkema

The state space of a polymer molecule is analysed. We show how the size of the state space can be reduced on the basis of symmetry. In the reduced state space, the probability of a new state (termed below as class) is equal to the number of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk

We construct a three-dimensional lattice model for biological gels in which straight lines of bonds correspond to filamentous semi-flexible polymers and lattice sites, which are exactly four-fold coordinated, to crosslinks. With only…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

We perform a principal component analysis (PCA) of two one-dimensional lattice models belonging to distinct nonequilibrium universality classes - directed bond percolation and branching and annihilating random walks with even number of…

We use computer simulations to study the dynamics of a physical gel at high densities where gelation and the glass transition interfere. We report and provide detailed physical understanding of complex relaxation patterns for time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Pablo I. Hurtado , Walter Kob

Percolation refers to an interesting class of problems related to the properties of disordered systems, usually formulated in terms of objects randomly placed on an underlying lattice or continuum. Despite the simplicity of the setup, most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Abraham Levitan

We study shear stress relaxation for a gelling melt of randomly crosslinked, interacting monomers. We derive a lower bound for the static shear viscosity $\eta$, which implies that it diverges algebraically with a critical exponent $k\ge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Claas H. Köhler , Henning Löwe , Peter Müller , Annette Zippelius

We present the results of a percolation-like model that has been restricted compared to standard percolation models in the sense that we do not allow finite sized clusters to break up once they have formed. We calculate the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Tom Heitmann , John Gaddy , Wouter Montfrooij
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