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相关论文: Screening of charged singularities of random field…

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A systematic field theory is presented for charged systems. The one-loop level corresponds to the classical Debye-H\"uckel (DH) theory, and exhibits the full hierarchy of multi-body correlations determined by pair-distribution functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roland R. Netz , Henri Orland

In order to utilize the full potential of tailored flows of electromagnetic energy at the nanoscale, we need to understand its general behaviour given by its generic representation of interfering random waves. For applications in on-chip…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 M. A. van Gogh , T. Bauer , L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

An expression is derived within the framework of the Debye-H\"uckel approximation for the screening length of a field in a p-type semiconductor taking into account the energy spread of immobile acceptor levels and the density of states tail…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-21 N. A. Poklonski

Distributions of charge near charged impurities in Weyl semimetals are considered with the help of relativistic Thomas-Fermi method in full analogy with the solutions previously found in QED. Screening and anti-screening, zero charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 D. N. Voskresensky

Because micro-ions accumulate around highly charged colloidal particles in electrolyte solutions, the relevant parameter to compute their interactions is not the bare charge, but an effective (or renormalized) quantity, whose value is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lyderic Bocquet , Emmanuel Trizac , Miguel Aubouy

We calculate correlation functions of the (signed) density of zeros of Gaussian distributed vector fields. We are able to express correlation functions of arbitrary order through the curvature tensor of a certain abstract Riemann-Cartan or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Georg Foltin

We study clustering in a stochastic system of particles sliding down a fluctuating surface in one and two dimensions. In steady state, the density-density correlation function is a scaling function of separation and system size.This scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustansir Barma

Due to its unique structure, graphene provides a condensed-matter model of particle physics phenomena. One is the critical charge which is highly interested. The investigation of critical charge in gapped graphene is performed within single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. A. Novoselov , O. V. Pavlovsky

In two-dimensional random waves, phase singularities are point-like dislocations with a behavior reminiscent of interacting particles. This -- qualitative -- consideration, stems from the spatial arrangement of these entities, which finds…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

The topological charge of a maximally symmetric black hole naturally arises in holography, which can be viewed as the last charge of the black hole in the sense that it together with all other known charges satisfies the holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Yu Tian

Rare events of large-scale spatially-correlated exponential random fields are studied. The influence of spatial correlations on clustering and non-sphericity is investigated. The size of the performed simulations permits to study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Ka Hei Choi , James Creswell , Florian Kuhnel , Dominik J. Schwarz

The influence of an inhomogeneous screened electric field on the charging of dust grains in a thermal dusty plasma is studied. The electric field of charged grains is considered within the cell approach, where the problem is reduced to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Dmitrii Yu. Mishagli

Long range scalar fields with a coupling to matter appear to violate known bounds on gravitation in the solar system and the laboratory. This is evaded thanks to screening mechanisms. In this short review, we shall present the various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Philippe Brax , Santiago Casas , Harry Desmond , Benjamin Elder

We give an overview of the fundamental definitions and results concerning hypersurface singularities, defined by convergent power series over an arbitrary real valued field. This approach combines, on the one hand, the classical case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Gert-Martin Greuel

Topological charges are the winding numbers of polarization vectors around the vortex centers of far-field radiation. In this work, the topological charge of photonic crystal modes is theoretically analyzed using an envelope function…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Zhixin Wang , Yong Liang , Mattias Beck , Giacomo Scalari , Jérôme Faist

Screening is one of the most important concepts in the study of charged systems. Near a dielectric interface, the ion distribution in a salt solution can be highly nonuniform. Here, we develop a theory that self-consistently treats the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Rui Wang , Zhen-Gang Wang

The coupling to a 2+1 background geometry of a quantized charged test particle in a strong magnetic field is analyzed. Canonical operators adapting to the fast and slow freedoms produce a natural expansion in the inverse square root of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Maraner

In present models cloud based lightning forms as a consequence of the earth's gravitational and/or electromagnetic fields. Our simplified field-free model probes the random aggregation of a neutral ensemble consisting of a random…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 M. Tsouchnika , M. Kanetidis , P. Argyrakis , R. Kopelman

Dynamics of a particle in a perfect chain with one nonlinear impurity and in a perfect nonlinear chain under the action of dc field is studied numerically. The nonlinearity appears due to the coupling of the electronic motion to optical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. K. Datta , A. M. Jayannavar

A charged entanglement entropy is a new measure which probes quantum entanglement between different charge sectors. We study symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in 2+1 dimensional space-time by using this charged entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Shunji Matsuura , Xueda Wen , Ling-Yan Hung , Shinsei Ryu