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相关论文: Strongly Non-Arrhenius Self-Interstitial Diffusion…

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While anomalous diffusion coefficients with non-Arrhenius like temperature dependence are observed in a number of metals, a conclusive comprehensive framework of explanation has not been brought forward to date. Here, we use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Yaxian Wang , Zhangqi Chen , Wolfgang Windl , Ji-Cheng Zhao

The mechanism underlying the long-range interstitial migration of nonequilibrium impurity interstitial species is used to simulate arsenic redistribution in ion implantation. An excellent agreement of the calculated arsenic concentration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. I. Velichko

We study the non-Arrhenius behavior of surface diffusion near the second-order phase transition boundary of an adsorbate layer. In contrast to expectations based on macroscopic thermodynamic effects, we show that this behavior can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Vattulainen , J. Merikoski , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

The dynamics of binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The depletion interactions between the potential barrier and larger components of the mixture alters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

We report results from the molecular dynamics simulations of a binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier along one of the spatial directions at low volume fraction, {\phi} = 0.2. The variations in the asymmetry of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jalim Singh , Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

Previously observed non-Arrhenius behavior in fast ion conducting glasses [\textit{Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.}\ \textbf{76}, 70 (1996)] occurs at temperatures near the glass transition temperature, $T_{g}$, and is attributed to changes in the ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 C Bischoff , K Schuller , S P Beckman , S W Martin

We present the results of a large scale computer simulation of supercooled silica. We find that at high temperatures the diffusion constants show a non-Arrhenius temperature dependence whereas at low temperature this dependence is also…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We investigate suprathermal ion dynamics in simple magnetized toroidal plasmas in the pres- ence of electrostatic turbulence driven by the ideal interchange instability. Turbulent fields from fluid simulations are used in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. Gustafson , P. Ricci , I. Furno , A. Fasoli

The paper reports potassium diffusion measurements performed on gem-quality single-crystal alkali feldspar in the temperature range from $1169$ to $1021 \, \mbox{K}$. Natural sanidine from Volkesfeld, Germany was implanted with…

We discuss a new phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion associated with turbulent transport of aerosols in the atmosphere and in laboratory experiments. The essence of this phenomenon is the appearance of a nondiffusive mean flux of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , A. Krein , I. Rogachevskii , J. Buchholz , G. Gruenefeld

The theoretical analysis of the process of diffusion of interstitial oxygen atoms and hydrogen molecules in silicon and germanium crystals has been performed. The calculated values of the activation energy and pre-exponential factor for an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasilii Gusakov

Neutron irradiation tends to promote disorder in ordered alloys through the action of the thermal spikes that it generates, while simultaneously introducing point defects and defect clusters. As they migrate, these point defects will…

Tungsten is a promising candidate material for plasma-facing armour components in future fusion reactors. A key concern is irradiation-induced degradation of its normally excellent thermal transport properties. In this comprehensive study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Abdallah Reza , Guanze He , Cody A. Dennett , Hongbing Yu , Kenichiro Mizohata , Felix Hofmann

The motion of molecules on solid surfaces is of interest for technological applications, but it is also a theoretical challenge. We study the deterministic and thermal diffusive dynamics of a dimer moving on a periodic substrate. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino

Ionic transport in conventional ionic solids is generally considered to proceed via independent diffusion events or "hops''. This assumption leads to well-known Arrhenius expressions for transport coefficients, and is equivalent to assuming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benjamin J. Morgan , Paul A. Madden

The Arrhenius crossover temperature, $T_{A}$, corresponds to a thermodynamic state wherein the atomistic dynamics of a liquid becomes heterogeneous and cooperative; and the activation barrier of diffusion dynamics becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Maria A. Doronina , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Atomic diffusion is usually understood as a succession of random, independent displacements of an adatom over the surface's potential energy landscape. Nevertheless, an analysis of Molecular Dynamics simulations of self-diffusion on Cu(111)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. Ferrón , L. Gómez , J. J. de Miguel , R. Miranda

The first explicit realization of the conjecture that phason dynamics leads to self-diffusion in quasicrystals is presented for the icosahedral Ammann tilings. On short time scales, the transport is found to be subdiffusive with the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M V Jaric , E S Sorensen

Cu2Se and Cu2S are excellent model systems of superionic conductors with large diffusion coefficients that have been reported to exhibit different solid-liquid-like Cu-ion diffusion. In this paper, we clarify the atomic dynamics of these…

Calculations of the diffusion of a Au adatom on the dimer reconstructed Si(100)-2x1 surface reveal an interesting mechanism that differs significantly from a direct path between optimal binding sites, which are located in between dimer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alejandro Peña-Torres , Abid Ali , Michail Stamatakis , Hannes Jónsson
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