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The probability distribution of the proper delay times during scattering on a chaotic system is derived in the framework of the random matrix approach and the supersymmetry method. The result obtained is valid for an arbitrary number of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Juergen Sommers , Dmitry V. Savin , Valentin V. Sokolov

We realize scattering states in a lossy and chaotic two-dimensional microwave cavity which follow bundles of classical particle trajectories. To generate such particlelike scattering states we measure the system's transmission matrix and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Julian Böhm , Andre Brandstötter , Philipp Ambichl , Stefan Rotter , Ulrich Kuhl

This work concerns the asymptotic analysis of high-frequency wave propagation in randomly layered media with fast variations and long-range correlations. The analysis takes place in the 3D physical space and weak-coupling regime. The role…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Christophe Gomez

Scattering experiments with microwave cavities were performed and the effects of broken time-reversal invariance (TRI), induced by means of a magnetized ferrite placed inside the cavity, on an isolated doublet of nearly degenerate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , H. L. Harney , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , F. Schäfer

Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay concepts have been used extensively in quantum mechanics to characterize delays experienced by particles interacting with a potential well. This paper formally extends WS time delay theory to Maxwell's equations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Utkarsh R. Patel , Eric Michielssen

We match the known chiral perturbation theory representation of the pi pi scattering amplitude to two loops with a phenomenological description that relies on the Roy equations. On this basis, the corrections to Weinberg's low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 G. Colangelo , J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler

The critical behavior of pinned charge density waves (CDW's) is studied as the threshold for sliding is approached. Using the Fukuyama-Lee-Rice Hamiltonian with relaxational dynamics, the polarization and linear response are calculated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Daniel S. Fisher , A. Alan Middleton

The Wigner-Smith time-delay of flux conserving systems is a real quantity that measures how long an excitation resides in an interaction region. The complex generalization of time-delay to non-Hermitian systems is still under development,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Nadav Shaibe , Jared M. Erb , Steven M. Anlage

The Wigner time delay of slow particles in the process of their elastic scattering by complex targets formed by several zero-range potentials is investigated. It is shown that at asymptotically large distances from the target, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

We make a re-analysis of I=0 \pi\pi scattering phase shift \delta_0^0 through a new method of S-matrix parametrization (IA; interfering amplitude method), and show a result suggesting strongly for the existence of \sigma-particle --…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shin Ishida

A generalization of Brillouin-Wigner perturbation theory is applied numerically to the Wigner Band Random Matrix model. The perturbation theory tells that a perturbed energy eigenstate can be divided into a perturbative part and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-ge Wang

Recent developments in the semiclassical analysis of chaotic systems are reviewed and illustrated for Wigner's time delay in elastic scattering of a point particle from three disks in the plane. The convergence of the cycle expanded…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bruno Eckhardt

The scattering phase, defined as $ \log \det S ( \lambda ) / 2\pi i $ where $ S ( \lambda ) $ is the (unitary) scattering matrix, is the analogue of the counting function for eigenvalues when dealing with exterior domains and is closely…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Jian Wang , Maciej Zworski

We study a 2D lattice model of forward-directed waves in which the integrated intensity for classical waves (or probability for quantum mechanical particles) is conserved. The model describes the time evolution of 1D quantum particle in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dinko Cule , Yonathan Shapir

We prove that a very general class of $N\times N$ Hermitian random band matrices is in the delocalized phase when the band width $W$ exceeds the critical threshold, $W\gg \sqrt{N}$. In this regime, we show that, in the bulk spectrum, the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-10 László Erdős , Volodymyr Riabov

Covariance matrix of heights measured relative to the average height of a growing self-affine surface in the steady state are investigated in the framework of random matrix theory. We show that the spectral density of the covariance matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyun-Joo Kim , Doil Jung

We study the distribution of the outliers in the spectrum of finite rank deformations of Wigner random matrices. We assume that the matrix entries have finite fourth moment and extend the results by Capitaine, Donati-Martin, and F\'eral for…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-24 David Renfrew , Alexander Soshnikov

It is shown that, for a Hamiltonian with a band structure, the half width of local spectral density of states, or strength function, is closely related to the width of the nonperturbative (NPT) parts of energy eigenfunctions. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Yijian Zou , Yuchen Ma , Peijun Zhu , Jiaozi Wang , Wenge Wang

The scaling theory of Anderson localization is based on a global conductance $g_L$ that remains a random variable of order O(1) at criticality. One realization of such a conductance is the Landauer transmission for many transverse channels.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We study the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of random Hermitian periodic band matrices, focusing on the spectral edges. The eigenvalues close to the edges converge in distribution to the Airy point process if (and only if) the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Sasha Sodin