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We report the first measurement of high order cumulants of the current fluctuations in an avalanche diode run through by a stationary dc current. Such a system is archetypic of devices in which transport is governed by a collective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 J. Gabelli , B. Reulet

We consider steady-state current activity statistics for the one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP). With the help of the known operator algebra (for general open boundary conditions), as well as general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-12 R. B. Stinchcombe , S. L. A. de Queiroz

Coherent electron transport is investigated in a molecular device made of polymeric chain sandwiched between two metallic electrodes. Molecular system is described by a simple Huckel model, while the coupling to the electrodes is treated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kamil Walczak

We work out a microscopic theory describing complete statistics of voltage fluctuations generated by quantum phase slips (QPS) in superconducting nanowires. We evaluate the cumulant generating function and demonstrate that shot noise of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study current fluctuations of a two-species asymmetric exclusion process, known as the Arndt-Heinzel-Rittenberg model. For a step-Bernoulli initial condition with finite number of particles, we provide an explicit multiple integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Zeying Chen , Jan de Gier , Iori Hiki , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Masato Usui

In this thesis, we consider one of the most popular models of non-equilibrium statistical physics: the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process, in which particles jump stochastically on a one-dimensional lattice, between two reservoirs at fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Alexandre Lazarescu

Motivated by the importance of dispersive readout in quantum technology, we study a prototypical dispersive readout setup that is probed by a squeezed vacuum in a time-reversal-symmetric fashion. To this end, we develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Ming Li , JunYan Luo , Gloria Platero , Georg Engelhardt

The macroscopic fluctuation theory provides a complete hydrodynamic description of non-equilibrium classical diffusive systems. As a first step towards a diffusive theory of open quantum systems, we show how to construct a microscopic open…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ohad Shpielberg

We demonstrate the validity of the current fluctuation theorem for a double quantum dot surrounded by four terminals within the Born-, Markov- and secular approximations beyond the Coulomb-blockade regime. The electronic tunneling to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Thilo Krause , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , H. Narnhofer

Many fluctuating systems consist of macroscopic structures in addition to noisy signals. Thus, for this class of fluctuating systems, the scaling behaviors are very complicated. Such phenomena are quite commonly observed in Nature, ranging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning-Ning Pang , Hisen-Ching Kao , Wen-Jer Tzeng

We demonstrate that measurements of number fluctuations within finite cells provide a direct means to study fluctuation scaling in a trapped two-component condensate. This quantum system supports a second-order phase transition between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. N. Bisset , R. M. Wilson , C. Ticknor

We consider fluctuations of steady-state current activity, and of its dynamic counterpart, the local current, for the one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process. The cumulants of the integrated activity behave similarly to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-19 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We consider lattice gas diffusive dynamics with creation-annihilation in the bulk and maintained out of equilibrium by two reservoirs at the boundaries. This stochastic particle system can be viewed as a toy model for granular gases where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Bodineau , M. Lagouge

We show how the semiclassical Langevin method can be extended to calculations of higher-than-second cumulants of noise. These cumulants are affected by indirect correlations between the fluctuations, which may be considered as "noise of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kirill E. Nagaev

The statistical theory of certain complex wave interference phenomena, like the statistical fluctuations of transmission and reflection of waves, is of considerable interest in many fields of physics. In this article we shall be mainly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-16 P. A. Mello , M. Yépez , L. S. Froufe , J. J. Sáenz

Stationary non-equilibrium states describe steady flows through macroscopic systems. Although they represent the simplest generalization of equilibrium states, they exhibit a variety of new phenomena. Within a statistical mechanics…

We introduce a multi-species generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. This model possesses the property of being integrable and appears as physically relevant because the boundary conditions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthieu Vanicat

We propose exact results for the full counting statistics, or the scaled cumulant generating function, pertaining to the transfer of arbitrary conserved quantities across an interface in homogeneous integrable models out of equilibrium. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jason Myers , M. J. Bhaseen , Rosemary J. Harris , Benjamin Doyon

A theory of electron counting statistics in quantum transport is presented. It involves an idealized scheme of current measurement using a spin 1/2 coupled to the current so that it precesses at the rate proportional to the current. Within…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , H. -W. Lee , G. B. Lesovik
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