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The unconstrained ensemble describes completely open systems in which energy, volume and number of particles fluctuate. Here we show that not only equilibrium states can exist in this ensemble, but also that completely open systems can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Alessandro Campa , Lapo Casetti , Ivan Latella , Stefano Ruffo

We study the isotropic Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. The ground state phase diagram is constructed in dependence on the additonal interactions and an external magnetic field. The thermodynamics is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Trippe , Andreas Klümper

The use of continuum phase-field models to describe the motion of well-defined interfaces is discussed for a class of phenomena, that includes order/disorder transitions, spinodal decomposition and Ostwald ripening, dendritic growth, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant , Nikolas Provatas , J. M. Kosterlitz

Interfaces such as grain boundaries in polycrystalline as well as heterointerfaces in multiphase solids are ubiquitous in materials science and engineering. Far from being featureless dividing surfaces between neighboring crystals,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Aurélien Vattré

We study an Ising model in one dimension with short range ferromagnetic and long range (power law) antiferromagnetic interactions. We show that the zero temperature phase diagram in a (longitudinal) field H involves a sequence of up and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt , David A. Huse

We introduce a rejection-free continuous-time kinetic Monte Carlo framework to study stochastic systems governed by multiple concurrent dynamical mechanisms. In this approach, the relative activity of each dynamical channel emerges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 R. A. Dumer , M. Godoy , J. F. F. Mendes

We investigate scaling phenomena at first-order quantum transitions, when the boundary conditions favor one of the two phases. We show that the corresponding finite-size scaling behavior, arising from the interplay between the driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We consider Glauber dynamics for the low-temperature, ferromagnetic Ising Model set on the n-dimensional hypercube. We derive precise asymptotic results for the crossover time (the time it takes for the dynamics to go from the configuration…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Oliver Jovanovski

Different scenarios of the fluctuation-induced disordering of the striped phase which is formed at low temperatures in the triangular-lattice Ising model with the antiferromagnetic interaction of nearest and next-to-nearest neighbors are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. E. Korshunov

We study the pinning transition in a (1+1)-dimensional lattice model of a fluctuating interface interacting with a corrugated impenetrable wall. The interface is modeled as an $N$-step directed one-dimensional random walk on the half-line…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Ruijie Xu , Sergei Nechaev

We study the motion of discrete interfaces driven by ferromagnetic interactions in a two-dimensional periodic environment by coupling the minimizing movements approach by Almgren, Taylor and Wang and a discrete-to-continuous analysis. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-29 A. Braides , G. Scilla

We show using extensive simulation results and physical arguments that an Ising system on a two dimensional square lattice, having interactions of random sign between first neighbors and ferromagnetic interactions between second neighbors,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

Recently I proposed a simple dynamical network model for discrete space-time which self-organizes as a graph with Hausdorff dimension d_H=4. The model has a geometric quantum phase transition with disorder parameter (d_H-d_s) where d_s is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We study the Kitaev-Ising model, where ferromagnetic Ising interactions are added to the Kitaev model on a lattice. This model has two phases which are characterized by topological and ferromagnetic order. Transitions between these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Vahid Karimipour , Laleh Memarzadeh , Parisa Zarkeshian

We consider a system of two coupled parabolic PDEs introduced in [1] to model motility of eukaryotic cells. We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions in the limit of a small parameter related to the width of the interface in phase field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Leonid Berlyand , Mykhailo Potomkin , Volodymyr Rybalko

Faceted interfaces are a key feature in self-resembling morphologies of many microstructures generated from solid state phase transformations. Interpretations, predictions and simulations of the faceted morphologies remain a challenge,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 W. -Z. Zhang , X. -F. Gu , F. -Z. Dai

We demonstrate the existence of topological phase transitions in interacting, symmetry-protected quantum matter at finite temperatures. Using a combined numerical and analytical approach, we study a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Ze-Min Huang , Sebastian Diehl

We discuss the nonlinear dynamics and fluctuations of interfaces with bending rigidity under the competing attractions of two walls with arbitrary permeabilities. This system mimics the dynamics of confined membranes. We use a two-dimension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Thomas Le Goff , Paolo Politi , Olivier Pierre-Louis

We present a theoretical study of a system with competing short-range ferromagnetic attraction and a long-range anti-ferromagnetic repulsion, in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field. The interplay between these interactions, at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-04 T. Ferraro , A. Coniglio , M. Zannetti

We consider three-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence in the half-volume with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. Working slightly below the critical temperature, where universal properties emerge,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Gesualdo Delfino , Marianna Sorba , Alessio Squarcini