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We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the position distribution of a run-and-tumble particle (RTP) in two dimensions and show that the distribution at a time $t$ can be expressed as a perturbative series in $(\gamma t)^{-1}$, where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Ion Santra , Urna Basu , Sanjib Sabhapandit

By large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of semiflexible polymers in $d=2$ dimensions the applicability of the Kratky-Porod model is tested. This model is widely used as "standard model" for describing conformations and force versus extension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

We examine the singular behavior from the endpoint region x -> 1 in parton distributions unintegrated in both longitudinal and transverse momenta. We identify and regularize the singularities by using the subtraction method, and compare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann

The irreversible adsorption of polymers to a two-dimensional solid surface is studied. An operator formalism is introduced for chemisorption from a polydisperse solution of polymers which transforms the analysis of the adsorption process to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman

We consider expansions of vectors by a general class of multidimensional continued fraction algorithms. If the expansion is eventually periodic, then we describe the possible structure of a matrix corresponding to the repetend, and use it…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-21 Hanka Řada , Štěpán Starosta , Vítězslav Kala

We study theoretically the entropic elasticity of a semi-flexible polymer, such as DNA, confined to two dimensions. Using the worm-like-chain model we obtain an exact analytical expression for the partition function of the polymer pulled at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ashok Prasad , Yuko Hori , Jane' Kondev

We prove the tightness of radially-symmetric solutions to 2D aggregation-diffusion equations, where the pairwise attraction force is possibly degenerate at large distance. We first reduce the problem into the finiteness of a time integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-04 Ruiwen Shu

The aim of this paper is to investigate the distribution of a continuous homopolymer in the presence of an attractive finitely supported potential. The most intricate behavior can be observed if we simultaneously vary two parameters: the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-23 Leonid Koralov , Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai

We study a model of directed polymers with an exponentially recurrent Markov chain and an indefinitely divisible random environment. We prove that the normalized partition function converges exponentially fast towards zero at all…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Francesco Guerra , Yueyun Hu , Olivier Mejane

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

A model for diffusion on a cubic lattice with a random distribution of traps is developed. The traps are redistributed at certain time intervals. Such models are useful for describing systems showing dynamic disorder, such as ion-conducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mandal , R. Dasgupta

By considering any one-dimensional time-homogeneous solvable diffusion process,this paper develops a complete analytical framework for computing the distribution of the last hitting time, to any level, and its joint distribution with the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-12 Giuseppe Campolieti , Yaode Sui

We calculate the mean end-to-end distance ($R$) of a self-avoiding polymer encapsulated in an infinitely long cylinder with radius $D$. A self-consistent perturbation theory is used to calculate $R$ as a function of $D$ for impenetrable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. Morrison , D. Thirumalai

Continuous time random walks are non-Markovian stochastic processes, which are only partly characterized by single-time probability distributions. We derive a closed evolution equation for joint two-point probability density functions of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baule , R. Friedrich

We study the long-time behavior of the solutions of a two-component reaction-diffusion system on the real line, which describes the basic chemical reaction $A <=> 2 B$. Assuming that the initial densities of the species $A, B$ are bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Thierry Gallay , Sinisa Slijepcevic

We describe an approach that allows us to deduce the limiting return times distribution for arbitrary sets to be compound Poisson distributed. We establish a relation between the limiting return times distribution and the probability of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-26 N. Haydn , S. Vaienti

This paper derives the exact cumulative density function of the distance between a randomly located node and any arbitrary reference point inside a regular $\el$-sided polygon. Using this result, we obtain the closed-form probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-27 Zubair Khalid , Salman Durrani

We study the entropy of a set of identical hard objects, of general shape, with each object pivoted on the vertices of a d-dimensional regular lattice of lattice spacing a, but can have arbitrary orientations. When the pivoting point is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Sushant Saryal , Deepak Dhar

We obtain universal estimates on the convergence to equilibrium and the times of coupling for continuous time irreducible reversible finite-state Markov chains, both in the total variation and in the L^2 norms. The estimates in total…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Polarized parton distribution functions are determined by using asymmetry A_1 data from longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering experiments. From our \chi^2 analysis, polarized u-valence, d-valence, antiquark, and gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Hirai