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Topology without quasiparticles has emerged as a key framework for understanding Mott insulators, where Green's-function zeros encode nontrivial topological structure. Yet, experimental detection of these zeros represents a challenge. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Sayan Mitra , Fang Xie , Marek Kolmer , Qimiao Si , Chandan Setty

We discuss the interaction of a mobile quantum impurity with a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms at finite temperature. To describe the resulting Bose polaron formation we extend the dynamical variational approach of [Phys.Rev.Lett. 117,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-01 David Dzsotjan , Richard Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

This thesis comprises two parts centered around the functional renormalization-group framework: in the first part, I study the role of symmetries and conservation laws in approximate solutions, while in the second part I analyze Friedel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tilman Enss

We summarize results on the asymptotics of the two-particle Green functions of interacting electrons in one dimension. Below a critical value of the chemical potential the Fermi surface vanishes, and the system can no longer be described as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Göhmann

A simple model of noninteracting electrons with a separable one-body potential is used to discuss the possible pole structure of single particle Green's functions for fermions on unphysical sheets in the complex frequency plane as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Schoenhammer

We extend the continuous-time hybridization expansion solver to a general form, where the hybridization function and retarded interaction are treated on equal footing. Correlation functions can now be directly obtained via functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Lei Gu , Jia Luo , Ruqian Wu , Guoping Zhao

We investigate the low energy behavior of local density of states in metallic C$_{60}$ polymers theoretically. The multichannel bosonization method is applied to electronic band structures evaluated from first principles calculation, by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hideo Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Shima , Yusuke Noda , Shota Ono , Kaoru Ohno

We investigate the indirect interaction between two isolated impurities in a Luttinger liquid described by a microscopic lattice model. To treat the electron-electron interaction U the functional renormalization group method is used. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Waechter , V. Meden , K. Schoenhammer

A new theoretical framework for the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) scheme is presented to account for the discrete nature of impurities doped in semiconductor nanostructures. The short-range part of impurity potential is included as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Nobuyuki Sano

We consider spinless electrons in two dimensions with the bare spectrum $\epsilon({\bf p})=|p_x|+|p_y|$. In momentum space, the interactions among electrons have a finite range $q_0$, which is small compared to the Fermi momentum. A golden…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Hlubina

We introduce a lattice model of interacting spins and bosons that leads to Luttinger-liquid physics, and allows for quantitative tests of the theory of bosonization by means of trapped-ion or superconducting-circuit experiments. By using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Andreas Kurcz , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Alejandro Bermudez

A Green's function formalism is used to calculate the spectrum of excitations of two neighboring impurities implanted in a semi-infinite ferromagnetic. The equations of motion for the Green's functions are determined in the framework of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Leite , J. Milton Pereira , R. N. Costa Filho

The low temperature properties of the SU(N) Wolff impurity model are studied via Abelian bosonization. The path integral treatment of the problem allows for an exact evaluation of low temperature properties of the model. The single particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Balázs Dóra

Conformal field theory gives quite detailed predictions for the low energy spectrum and scaling exponents of a massless Luttinger liquid at generic filling in the presence of an impurity. While these predictions were verified for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shaojin Qin , Michele Fabrizio , Lu Yu , Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

In this paper, we employ the generalized Bloch theory to rediscover the generalized Brillouin zone theory and follow this way to obtain the Green's function of the non-Hermitian system. We focus on a classical chiral model and give the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Changrui Chen , Wenan Guo

Haldane hypothesis about the universality of Luttinger liquid (LL) behavior in conducting one-dimensional (1D) fermion systems is checked numerically for spinless fermion model with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. It is shown that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Zhuravlev , M. I. Katsnelson

One-dimensional bosonic systems, such as helium confined to nanopores, exhibit Luttinger liquid behavior characterized by density waves as collective excitations. We investigate the impact of a scattering potential on a low dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Bernd Rosenow , Adrian Del Maestro

We examine the formation of localized states on a generalized nonlinear impurity located at, or near the surface of a semi-infinite 2D square lattice. Using the formalism of lattice Green functions, we obtain in closed form the number of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mario I. Molina

In this paper, we present a theoretical framework for understanding the Extremely Correlated Fermi Liquid (ECFL) phenomenon within the $U=\infty$ Hubbard model. Our approach involves deriving equations of motion for the single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-13 S. R. Hassan , Gopal Prakash , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , T. V. Ramakrishnan

We study classical binary fluid mixtures in which densities vary on very short time (ps) and length (nm) scales, such that hydrodynamics does not apply. In a pure fluid with a localized heat pulse the breakdown of hydrodynamics was overcome…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen