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相关论文: Multi-state neural networks based upon spin-glasse…

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We present a generalization of conventional artificial neural networks that allows for a functional equivalence to multi-expert systems. The new model provides an architectural freedom going beyond existing multi-expert models and an…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Toussaint

We introduce bio-inspired artificial neural networks consisting of neurons that are additionally characterized by spatial positions. To simulate properties of biological systems we add the costs penalizing long connections and the proximity…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Maciej Wołczyk , Jacek Tabor , Marek Śmieja , Szymon Maszke

Ising models with pairwise interactions are the least structured, or maximum-entropy, probability distributions that exactly reproduce measured pairwise correlations between spins. Here we use this equivalence to construct Ising models that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-12-31 Gasper Tkacik , Elad Schneidman , Michael J. Berry , William Bialek

Recurrent neural networks are a powerful tool for modeling sequential data, but the dependence of each timestep's computation on the previous timestep's output limits parallelism and makes RNNs unwieldy for very long sequences. We introduce…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 James Bradbury , Stephen Merity , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) share important similarities with structural glasses. Both have many degrees of freedom, and their dynamics are governed by a high-dimensional, non-convex landscape representing either the loss or energy,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Max Kerr Winter , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We present a combination of heuristic and rigorous arguments indicating that both the pure state structure and the overlap structure of realistic spin glasses should be relatively simple: in a large finite volume with coupling-independent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Artificial neural networks are being proposed as models of parts of the brain. The networks are compared to recordings of biological neurons, and good performance in reproducing neural responses is considered to support the model's…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-01 Yena Han , Tomaso Poggio , Brian Cheung

We consider two models of Hopfield-like associative memory with $q$-valued neurons: Potts-glass neural network (PGNN) and parametrical neural network (PNN). In these models neurons can be in more than two different states. The models have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. V. Kryzhanovsky , L. B. Litinskii , A. L. Mikaelian

Many recent experiments probed the off equilibrium dynamics of spin glasses and other glassy systems through temperature cycling protocols and observed memory and rejuvenation phenomena. Here we show through numerical simulations, using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Florent Krzakala , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Spin-glass (SG) is a fascinating system that has garnered significant attention due to its intriguing properties and implications for various research fields. One of the key characteristics of spin glasses is that they contain random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Aslı Tuncer , Serhat C. Kadıoğlu

Neural networks are a promising tool for simulating quantum many body systems. Recently, it has been shown that neural network-based models describe quantum many body systems more accurately when they are constrained to have the correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Christopher Roth , Allan H. MacDonald

The network architecture of the human brain has become a feature of increasing interest to the neuroscientific community, largely because of its potential to illuminate human cognition, its variation over development and aging, and its…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-07 Richard F. Betzel , Danielle S. Bassett

In these notes I will review the results that have been obtained in these last years on the computation of the number of metastable states in infinite-range models of disordered systems. This is a particular case of the problem of computing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi

We review recent numerical progress in the study of finite dimensional strongly disordered magnetic systems like spin glasses and random field systems. In particular we report in some details results for the critical properties and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 H. Rieger

In this note, variational Monte Carlo method based on neural quantum states for spin systems is reviewed. Using a neural network as the wave function allows for a more generalized expression of various types of interactions, including…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Yuntai Song

Eigenstates of quantum many-body systems are often used to define phases of matter in and out of equilibrium; however, experimentally accessing highly excited eigenstates is a challenging task, calling for alternative strategies to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Pietro Brighi , Marko Ljubotina , Maksym Serbyn

We review the main methods used to study spin glasses. In the first part, we focus on methods for fully connected models and systems defined on a tree, such as the replica method, the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer formalism, the cavity method,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Ada Altieri , Marco Baity-Jesi

We try to design a quantum neural network with qubits instead of classical neurons with deterministic states, and also with quantum operators replacing teh classical action potentials. With our choice of gates interconnecting teh neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fariel Shafee

We develop a theory for the quantum vortex glass, with both the coupling strengths and the site energies disordered. This model is closely related to XY spin glasses and bosons in random media. For properly chosen distributions of the site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ferenc Pazmandi , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Richard T. Scalettar

In this paper we study the properties of the quenched pressure of a multi-layer spin-glass model (a deep Boltzmann Machine in artificial intelligence jargon) whose pairwise interactions are allowed between spins lying in adjacent layers and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Diego Alberici , Adriano Barra , Pierluigi Contucci , Emanuele Mingione