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First, within one diagram of $\Phi$ we discuss general properties of a system of heavy fermions of one kind (including antiparticles) interacting with rather light bosons of one kind. Fermion chemical potential is assumed to be small,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Voskresensky

I recently proposed a method of bosonization based on the use of coherent states of fermion composites, whose validity was restricted to smooth structure functions. In the present paper I remove this limitation and derive results which hold…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Fabrizio Palumbo

Superconductivity is studied for a fermionic system with attractive four-body interaction. Applying a Green function approach, the gap equation is derived. From the solution, the transition temperature is calculated. Under the condition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-12 P. Kleinert

We systematically investigate the intricate interplay between short-range fermion-fermion interactions and disorder scatterings beneath the superconducting dome of noncentrosymmetric nodal-line superconductors. Employing the renormalization…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Wen-Hao Bian , Jing Wang

We present a two dimensional model of superconductivity where bosonization of fermions is described by topological fermion-boson duality. The model solves the discrepancy between theoretical and empirical values of penetration depth and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

A review of the present state of investigations of the pseudospin-electron model (PEM), which is used in the theory of strongly correlated electron systems, is given. The model is used to describe the systems with the locally anharmonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ihor Stasyuk

The crossover from cooperative Cooper pairing to independent bound state (composite bosons) formation and condensation in quasi-2D systems is studied. It is shown that at low carrier density the critical superconducting temperature is equal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. V. Gorbar , V. M. Loktev , S. G. Sharapov

We review the BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario which is based on the well known crossover generalization of the BCS ground state wavefunction $\Psi_0$. While this ground state has been summarized extensively in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , Shina Tan , Kathryn Levin

Immersing a mobile impurity into a many-body quantum system represents a theoretically intriguing and experimentally effective way of probing its properties.In this work, we study the polaron spectral function in various environments,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Ivan Amelio , Nathan Goldman

A superconductor/normal metal/superconductor Josephson junction is a coherent electron system where the thermodynamic entropy depends on temperature and phase difference across the weak-link. Here, exploiting the phase-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Francesco Vischi , Matteo Carrega , Pauli Virtanen , Elia Strambini , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto

This review is written at the time of the twentieth anniversary of the discovery of high temperature superconductors, which, nearly coincides with the important discovery of the superfluid phases of ultracold trapped fermionic atoms. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , K. Levin

We study theoretically subradiant states in the array of atoms coupled to photons propagating in a one-dimensional waveguide focusing on the strongly interacting many-body regime with large excitation fill factor $f$. We introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Alexander V. Poshakinskiy , Alexander N. Poddubny

We investigate pairing and quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional two-component Fermi atomic gas in an external field. The phase diagram, critical fields, magnetization and local pairing correlation are obtained analytically via…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-17 X W Guan , M T Batchelor , C Lee , M Bortz

In several unconventional superconductors, the highest superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ is found in a region of the phase diagram where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature extrapolates to zero, signaling a putative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Xiaoyu Wang , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Rafael M. Fernandes

Polaron, a typical quasi-particle that describes a single impurity dressed with surrounding environment, serves as an ideal platform for bridging few- and many-body physics. In particular, different few-body correlations can compete with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Ruijin Liu , Xiaoling Cui

We discuss an integrable model of interacting Fermions in one dimension, that allows an exact description of the crossover from a BCS- to a Bose-like superfluid. This model bridges the Gaudin-Yang model of attractive spin 1/2 Fermions to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. N. Fuchs , A. Recati , W. Zwerger

We review the intriguing many-body physics resulting out of the interplay of a single, local impurity and the two-particle interaction in a one-dimensional Fermi system. Even if the underlying homogeneous correlated system is taken to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. Anthore , D. M. Kennes , E. Boulat , S. Andergassen , F. Pierre , V. Meden

Near a quantum critical point (QCP) in a metal, strong Fermion-Fermion interactions mediated by soft collective bosons give rise to two competing phenomena: non-Fermi liquid behavior and superconductivity that deviates from conventional BCS…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ahmed Elezaby , Artem Abanov

We study a trapped system of fermions with an attractive zero-range two-body interaction using the Shell-Model Monte Carlo method. The method provides {\em ab initio} results in the low $N$ limit where mean-field theory is not applicable.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-08-04 N. T. Zinner , K. Mølmer , C. Özen , K. Langanke , D. J. Dean

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński