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We analyze the coherent dynamics of excitons in three dimensional topologically disordered networks with traps. If the interactions between the nodes of the network are long ranged, i.e., algebraically decaying as a function of the distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Oliver Muelken , Alexander Blumen

The geometric properties of a lattice can have profound consequences on its band spectrum. For example, symmetry constraints and geometric frustration can give rise to topologicially nontrivial and dispersionless bands, respectively.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Christie S. Chiu , Da-Shuai Ma , Zhi-Da Song , B. Andrei Bernevig , Andrew A. Houck

Methods connecting dynamical systems and graph theory have attracted increasing interest in the past few years, with applications ranging from a detailed comparison of different kinds of dynamics to the characterisation of empirical data.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Marcello A. Budroni , Andrea Baronchelli , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Complex networks are characterized by several topological properties: degree distribution, clustering coefficient, average shortest path length, etc. Using a simple model to generate scale-free networks embedded on geographical space, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Satoru Morita

As one of the main subjects of investigation in data science, network science has been demonstrated a wide range of applications to real-world networks analysis and modeling. For example, the pervasive presence of structural or topological…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Felipe S. Abrahão , Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

Theoretical quest of flat-band tight-binding models usually relies on lattice structures on which electrons reside. Typical examples of candidate lattice structures include the Lieb-type lattices and the line graphs. Meanwhile, there can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Mina Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Susumu Okada

Large real-life complex networks are often modeled by various random graph constructions and hundreds of further references therein. In many cases it is not at all clear how the modeling strength of differently generated random graph model…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 András Faragó , Rupei Xu

The rate equations are used to study the scale-free behavior of the weight distribution in evolving networks whose topology is determined only by degrees of preexisting vertices. An analysis of these equations shows that the degree…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Jezewski

We introduce a new topological descriptor of a network called the density decomposition which is a partition of the nodes of a network into regions of uniform density. The decomposition we define is unique in the sense that a given network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Glencora Borradaile , Theresa Migler , Gordon Wilfong

Hierarchical networks actually have many applications in the real world. Firstly, we propose a new class of hierarchical networks with scale-free and fractal structure, which are the networks with triangles compared to traditional…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 Jia-Bao Liu , Yan Bao , Wu-Ting Zheng

Flow networks are essential for both living organisms and enginneered systems. These networks often present complex dynamics controlled, at least in part, by their topology. Previous works have shown that topologically complex networks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Eleni Katifori

We study a class models of correlated random networks in which vertices are characterized by \textit{hidden variables} controlling the establishment of edges between pairs of vertices. We find analytical expressions for the main topological…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marian Boguna , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We investigate the persistence of spectral gaps of one-dimensional frustration free quantum lattice systems under weak perturbations and with open boundary conditions. Assuming the interactions of the system satisfy a form of local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Alvin Moon , Bruno Nachtergaele

The structure of real-world networks is usually difficult to characterize owing to the variation of topological scales, the nondyadic complex interactions, and the fluctuations in the network. We aim to address these problems by introducing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Quoc Hoan Tran , Van Tuan Vo , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

We draw attention to a clear dichotomy between small-world networks exhibiting exponential neighborhood growth, and fractal-like networks where neighborhoods grow according to a power law. This distinction is observed in a number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gábor Csányi , Balázs Szendröi

The dynamical behavior of networked systems is expected to reflect the features of their coupling structure. Yet, symmetry-broken solutions often occur in symmetrically coupled networks. An example is provided by the so-called solitary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leonhard Schülen , Maria Mikhailenko , Everton S. Medeiros , Anna Zakharova

The bond-percolation properties of the Hanoi networks are analyzed with the renormalization group. Unlike scale-free networks, they are meant to provide an analytically tractable interpolation between finite dimensional, lattice-based…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-16 S. Boettcher , J. L. Cook , R. M. Ziff

The stable functionality of networked systems is a hallmark of their natural ability to coordinate between their multiple interacting components. Yet, strikingly, real-world networks seem random and highly irregular, apparently lacking any…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Chandrakala Meena , Chittaranjan Hens , Suman Acharyya , Simcha Haber , Stefano Boccaletti , Baruch Barzel

Real world complex networks are scale free and possess meso-scale properties like core-periphery and community structure. We study evolution of the core over time in real world networks. This paper proposes evolving models for both…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Akrati Saxena , S. R. S. Iyengar

Complex network theory aims to model and analyze complex systems that consist of multiple and interdependent components. Among all studies on complex networks, topological structure analysis is of the most fundamental importance, as it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-15 Bo Yang , Jiming Liu