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Many social, technological and biological interactions involve network relationships whose outcome intimately depends on the structure of the network and on the strengths of the connections. Yet, although much information is now available…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Caldarelli , Fabrizio Coccetti , Paolo De Los Rios

Empirical data on the dynamics of human face-to-face interactions across a variety of social venues have recently revealed a number of context-independent structural and temporal properties of human contact networks. This universality…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Michele Starnini , Andrea Baronchelli , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We investigate global stability and dynamics of large ecological networks by classical methods of the dynamical system theory, including Hamiltonian methods, and averaging. Our analysis exploits the network topological structure, namely,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-05 Vladimir Kozlov , Sergey Vakulenko , Uno Wennergren

Contagions such as the spread of popular news stories, or infectious diseases, propagate in cascades over dynamic networks with unobservable topologies. However, "social signals" such as product purchase time, or blog entry timestamps are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-21 Brian Baingana , Georgios B. Giannakis

Actors are embedded in networks of communication: the relations of the actors can be represented as the rows of a matrix, while the column vectors represent their communications. The two systems are structurally coupled in the co-variation:…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Loet Leydesdorff

Captures of IP traffic contain much information on very different kinds of activities like file transfers, users interacting with remote systems, automatic backups, or distributed computations. Identifying such activities is crucial for an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Tiphaine Viard , Matthieu Latapy

In temporal networks, both the topology of the underlying network and the timings of interaction events can be crucial in determining how some dynamic process mediated by the network unfolds. We have explored the limiting case of the speed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Mikko Kivelä , Raj Kumar Pan , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki , Márton Karsai

The observation that real complex networks have internal structure has important implication for dynamic processes occurring on such topologies. Here we investigate the impact of community structure on a model of information transfer able…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leon Danon , Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera

We develop a framework to track the structure of temporal networks with a signal processing approach. The method is based on the duality between networks and signals using a multidimensional scaling technique. This enables a study of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Ronan Hamon , Pierre Borgnat , Patrick Flandrin , Céline Robardet

This paper explores textual production in interaction networks, with special emphasis on its relation to topological measures. Four email lists were selected, in which measures were taken from the texts participants wrote. Peripheral,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 Renato Fabbri

We propose communication pattern logic. A communication pattern describes how processes or agents inform each other, independently of the information content. The full-information protocol in distributed computing is the special case…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Armando Castañeda , Hans van Ditmarsch , David A. Rosenblueth , Diego A. Velázquez

Models of strategy evolution on static networks help us understand how population structure can promote the spread of traits like cooperation. One key mechanism is the formation of altruistic spatial clusters, where neighbors of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Qi Su , Alex McAvoy , Joshua B. Plotkin

The event graph representation of temporal networks suggests that the connectivity of temporal structures can be mapped to a directed percolation problem. However, similar to percolation theory on static networks, this mapping is valid…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Arash Badie-Modiri , Abbas K. Rizi , Márton Karsai , Mikko Kivelä

Complex networks describe a wide range of systems in nature and society, much quoted examples including the cell, a network of chemicals linked by chemical reactions, or the Internet, a network of routers and computers connected by physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Flow networks are essential for both living organisms and enginneered systems. These networks often present complex dynamics controlled, at least in part, by their topology. Previous works have shown that topologically complex networks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Eleni Katifori

Human social interaction is often intermittent. Two acquainted persons can have extended periods without social interaction punctuated by periods of repeated interaction. In this case, the repeated interaction can be characterized by a seed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Anders Mollgaard , Joachim Mathiesen

We investigate and quantify the interplay between topology and ability to send specific signals in complex networks. We find that in a majority of investigated real-world networks the ability to communicate is favored by the network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Trusina , M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

Anatomic connections between brain areas affect information flow between neuronal circuits and the synchronization of neuronal activity. However, such structural connectivity does not coincide with effective connectivity, related to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 Demian Battaglia , Annette Witt , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

Network epidemiology's most important assumption is that the contact structure over which infectious diseases propagate can be represented as a static network. However, contacts are highly dynamic, changing at many time scales. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Petter Holme

Over the past two decades, complex network theory provided the ideal framework for investigating the intimate relationships between the topological properties characterizing the wiring of connections among a system's unitary components and…

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