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Spin-Hall effect in ballistic 2D electron gas with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling and smooth edge confinement is studied. We predict that the interplay of semiclassical electron motion and quantum dynamics of spins leads to several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 P. G. Silvestrov , V. A. Zyuzin , E. G. Mishchenko

We consider a many-body system of pseudo-spin-1/2 bosons with spin-orbit interactions, which couple the momentum and the internal pseudo-spin degree of freedom created by spatially varying laser fields. The corresponding single- particle…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-31 Tudor Stanescu , Brandon Anderson , Victor Galitski

We investigate decoherence due to pure dephasing of a localized spin qubit interacting with a nuclear spin bath. Although in the limit of a very large magnetic field the only decoherence mechanism is spectral diffusion due to dipolar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 L. Cywinski , W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

We consider the electronic transport through a Rashba quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads. We show that the interference of localized electron states with resonant electron states leads to the appearance of the Fano-Rashba effect.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. A. Orellana , M. Amado , F. Dominguez-Adame

We present an analytical solution to the Schr\"odinger equation for electron in a two-dimensional circular quantum dot in the presence of both external magnetic field and the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The confinement is described by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 V. V. Kudryashov

We report a study of suppressed spin dephasing for quasi-one-dimensional electron ensembles in wires etched into a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction system. Time-resolved Kerr-rotation measurements show a suppression that is most pronounced for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 S. Z. Denega , T. Last , J. Liu , A. Slachter , P. J. Rizo , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht , B. J. van Wees , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal

Based on spin-charge coupled drift-diffusion equations, which are derived from kinetic equations for the spin-density matrix in a rigorous manner, the electric-field-induced nonequilibrium spin polarization is treated for a two-dimensional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Kleinert , V. V. Bryksin

We study the disorder effect of resonant spin Hall effect in a two-dimension electron system with Rashba coupling in the presence of a tilted magnetic field. The competition between the Rashba coupling and the Zeeman coupling leads to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Zhan-Feng Jiang , Shun-Qing Shen , Fu-Chun Zhang

We propose an analytic model to study intrinsic spin polarization effect in a ballistic Rashba bar with two semi-infinite leads. The wave functions expanded with plane waves in Rashba bar are required to satisfy boundary conditions at both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Yao , Z. Yang

In this work, we present the analytical solution of the effective mass Pauli equation, with Rashba and linear Dresselhaus interactions, for an electron gas moving through a semiconductor quantum dot under a longitudinal electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 J. L. Cardoso

We present easily reproducible experimental conditions giving long electron spin relaxation and dephasing times at low temperature in a quantum well. The proposed system consists in an electron localized by a donor potential, and immerged…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Tribollet , E. Aubry , G. Karczewski , B. Sermage , F. Bernardot , C. Testelin , M. Chamarro

Explicit dependencies of the local density of states and the magnetization local density of states have been obtained around magnetic point defects in a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit interaction . The expressions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 N. V. Khotkevych , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We study a ballistic spin field-effect transistor (SFET) with special attention to the issue of multi-channel effects. The conductance modulation of the SFET as a function of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling strength is numerically examined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hyun-Woo Lee

The Rashba effect is one of the most striking manifestations of spin-orbit coupling in solids, and provides a cornerstone for the burgeoning field of semiconductor spintronics. It is typically assumed to manifest as a momentum-dependent…

We study the spin dynamics in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas confined in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. An unusual magnetic field dependence of the spin relaxation is found: as the magnetic field becomes stronger, the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 V. V. Belykh , M. V. Kochiev , D. N. Sob'yanin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

We investigate theoretically the coherent longitudinal and transversal spin relaxation of photoexcited electrons in quantum wells in quantized magnetic fields. We find the relaxation time for typical quantum well parameters between 100 and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Ya. Sherman , J. E. Sipe

In materials lacking inversion symmetry, the spin-orbit coupling enables the direct connection between the electron's spin and its linear momentum, a phenomenon called inverse spin galvanic effect. In magnetic materials, this effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Abdulkarim Hariri , Meshal Alawein , Aurelien Manchon

The emergent induction of spiral magnets that was proposed [Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 58, 120909 (2019)] and recently demonstrated [Nature 586, 232 (2020)] is shown to be further extended by a comprehensive treatment of the Rashba spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jun'ichi Ieda , Yuta Yamane

We develop a theory of spin orientation by electric current in (110)-grown semiconductor quantum wells. The controversy in the factor of two from two existed approaches is resolved by pointing out the importance of energy relaxation in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

Spin dephasing via the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) is a major mechanism limiting the electron spin lifetime in III-V zincblende quantum wells. The dephasing can be suppressed in GaAs(111) quantum wells by applying an electric field. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 A. Hernández-Mínguez , K. Biermann , R. Hey , P. V. Santos