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We study an infinite range ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a transverse magnetic field which exhibits a quantum paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition at a critical value of the transverse field. In the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arnab Das , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

There is much interest in how quantum systems thermalize after a sudden change, because unitary evolution should preclude thermalization. The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis resolves this because all observables for quantum states in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-22 H. Fotso , K. Mikelsons , J. K. freericks

The temperature dependance of the action in the thin-wall and thick-wall limits is obtained analytically for the $\phi^6$ scalar potential. The nature of the phase transition is investigated from the quantum tunnelling regime at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hatem Widyan

Using the stochastic thermodynamics, we determine the entropy production and the dynamic heat capacity of systems subject to a sinusoidally time dependent temperature, in which case the systems are permanently out of thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Carlos E. Fiore , Mário J. de Oliveira

We investigate the spectral radius and operator norm of the Kac-Ward transition matrix for the Ising model on a general planar graph. We then use the obtained results to identify regions in the complex plane where the free energy density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marcin Lis

Geometrical approach to the phenomenological theory of phase transitions of the second kind at constant pressure $P$ and variable temperature $T$ is proposed. Equilibrium states of a system at zero external field and fixed $P$ and $T$ are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. K. Kanyuka , V. S. Glukhov

In this work, we study temperature sensing with finite-sized strongly correlated systems exhibiting quantum phase transitions. We use the quantum Fisher information (QFI) approach to quantify the sensitivity in the temperature estimation,…

We calculate the critical temperature of the Ising model on a set of graphs representing a concatenated three-bit error-correction code. The graphs are derived from the stabilizer formalism used in quantum error correction. The stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Ricardo Viteri , Yu Tomita , Kenneth R. Brown

We consider the natural Langevin dynamics which is reversible with respect to the mean-field plane rotator (or classical spin XY) measure. It is well known that this model exhibits a phase transition at a critical value of the interaction…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-21 Lorenzo Bertini , Giambattista Giacomin , Christophe Poquet

The eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Fokker-Planck operator with linear drift and constant diffusion are required for expanding time-dependent solutions and for evaluating our recent perturbation expansion for probability densities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Todd K. Leen , Robert Friel , David Nielsen

The standard phase-ordering process is obtained by quenching a system, like the Ising model, to below the critical point. This is usually done with periodic boundary conditions to insure ergodicity breaking in the low temperature phase.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Annalisa Fierro , Antonio Coniglio , Marco Zannetti

In this work we propose a simple example of a one-dimensional thermodynamic system where non-interacting particles are allowed to move over the $[0,1]$ interval, which are influenced by a potential with a fractal structure. We prove that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Cesar Maldonado , Raul Salgado Garcia

We consider the cosmological model of a self-interacting $\phi^4 - \phi^2$ quantum scalar field and extend our previous results, [3], on resonant tunneling and consequent particle production, to the case of finite temperature. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Mersini

Finite-size fluctuations in coevolutionary dynamics arise in models of biological as well as of social and economic systems. This brief tutorial review surveys a systematic approach starting from a stochastic process discrete both in time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Jens Christian Claussen

The method of the effective action for the composite operators $\Phi^2(x)$ and $\Phi^4(x)$ is applied to the termodynamics of the scalar quantum field with $\lambda\Phi^4$ interaction. An expansion of the finite temperature effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anna Okopińska

We perform a systematic study of commutative $SO(p)$ invariant matrix models with quadratic and quartic potentials in the large $N$ limit. We find that the physics of these systems depends crucially on the number of matrices with a critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Veselin G. Filev , Denjoe O'Connor

Quantum critical (QC) phase transitions generally lead to the absence of quasiparticles. The resulting correlated quantum fluid, when thermally excited, displays rich universal dynamics. We establish non-perturbative constraints on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 William Witczak-Krempa

We study the phase diagram of Q-state Potts models, for Q=4 cos^2(PI/p) a Beraha number (p>2 integer), in the complex-temperature plane. The models are defined on L x N strips of the square or triangular lattice, with boundary conditions on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jean-Francois Richard , Jesus Salas

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

We analytically determine all the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the linearized Boltzmann collision operator in massless scalar $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in the high-temperature (classical) regime. This is used to exactly compute the shear…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Gabriel S. Denicol , Jorge Noronha