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Advanced traffic navigation systems, which provide routing recommendations to drivers based on real-time congestion information, are nowadays widely adopted by roadway transportation users. Yet, the emerging effects on the traffic dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-19 Gianluca Bianchin , Fabio Pasqualetti

Traffic congestion remains a significant challenge in modern urban networks. Autonomous driving technologies have emerged as a potential solution. Among traffic control methods, reinforcement learning has shown superior performance over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Songyang Liu , Muyang Fan , Weizi Li , Jing Du , Shuai Li

By example of a particle interacting with ideal gas, it is shown that statistics of collisions in statistical mechanics at any degree of the gas rarefaction qualitatively differs from that conjugated with Boltzmann's hypothetical molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

Traffic signal control algorithms are vulnerable to distribution shift, where performance degrades under traffic conditions that differ from those seen during design or training. This paper introduces a principled approach to quantify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Federico Taschin , Ozan K. Tonguz

While bringing convenience to people, the growing number of vehicles on road already cause inevitable traffic congestion. Some traffic congestion happen with observable reasons, but others occur without apparent reasons or bottlenecks,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Jiancheng Fang , Yu Xiang , Yu Huang , Yilong Cui , Wenyong Wang

The anticipated launch of fully autonomous vehicles presents an opportunity to develop and implement novel traffic management systems. Intersections are one of the bottlenecks for urban traffic, and thus offer tremendous potential for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 P. C. Joshi , M. A. A. Boon , S. C. Borst

We propose a model-free reinforcement learning method for controlling mixed autonomy traffic in simulated traffic networks with through-traffic-only two-way and four-way intersections. Our method utilizes multi-agent policy decomposition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Zhongxia Yan , Cathy Wu

Traffic congestion, a daily frustration for millions and a multi-billion dollar drain on economies, has long resisted deep physical understanding. While simple theoretical models of traffic flow have suggested connections to critical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Garyoung Lee , Aryaman Jha , Kurt Wiesenfeld , Jorge Laval

A generalized optimal velocity model is analyzed, where the optimal velocity function depends not only on the headway of each car but also the headway of the immediately preceding one. The stability condition of the model is derived by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shiro Sawada

A microscopic criterion for distinguishing synchronized flow and wide moving jam phases in single vehicle data measured at a single freeway location is presented. Empirical local congested traffic states in single vehicle data measured on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Boris S. Kerner , Sergey L. Klenov , Andreas Hiller

Using a recently developed microscopic traffic model, we simulate how speed limits, on-ramp controls, and vehicle-based driver-assistance systems influence freeway traffic. We present results for a section of the German Autobahn A8-East.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

With the advent of autonomous driving technologies, traffic control at intersections is expected to experience revolutionary changes. Various novel intersection control methods have been proposed in the existing literature, and they can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-17 Chen Yang , Xi Lin , Meng Li , Fang He

There is quickly growing literature on machine-learned models that predict human driving trajectories in road traffic. These models focus their learning on low-dimensional error metrics, for example average distance between model-generated…

We study the analysis of all the movements of the population on the basis of their mobility from one node to another, to observe, measure, and predict the impact of traffic according to this mobility. The frequency of congestion on roads…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Henock M. Mboko , Mouhamadou A. M. T. Balde , Babacar M. Ndiaye

The continuous expansion of the urban traffic sensing infrastructure has led to a surge in the volume of widely available road related data. Consequently, increasing effort is being dedicated to the creation of intelligent transportation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Alina Patelli , Victoria Lush , Aniko Ekart , Elisabeth Ilie-Zudor

Dense urban traffic environments can produce situations where accurate prediction and dynamic models are insufficient for successful autonomous vehicle motion planning. We investigate how an autonomous agent can safely negotiate with other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 David Isele

This paper proposes an improved cellular automaton traffic flow model based on the brake light model, which takes into account that the desired time gap of vehicles is remarkably larger than one second. Although the hypothetical steady…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Junfang Tian , Bin Jia , Shoufeng Ma , Chenqiang Zhu , Rui Jiang , YaoXian Ding

Effects of large value assigned to the maximal car velocity on the fundamental diagrams in the Nagel-Schreckenberg model are studied by extended simulations. The function relating the flow in the congested traffic phase with the car density…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Danuta Makowiec , Wieslaw Miklaszewski

We present a novel approach to automatically identify driver behaviors from vehicle trajectories and use them for safe navigation of autonomous vehicles. We propose a novel set of features that can be easily extracted from car trajectories.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Ernest Cheung , Aniket Bera , Emily Kubin , Kurt Gray , Dinesh Manocha

We construct a stochastic cellular automata model for the description of vehicular traffic at a roundabout designed at the intersection of two perpendicular streets. The vehicular traffic is controlled by a self-organized scheme in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 M. Ebrahim Fouladvand , Zeinab Sadjadi , M. Reza Shaebani
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