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The present paper is dedicated to the 2-dimensional Interacting Partially Directed Self Avoiding Walk constrained to remain in the upper-half plan and interacting with the horizontal axis. The model has been introduced in \cite{F90} to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alexandre Legrand , Nicolas Pétrélis

Stepped GaN(0001) surface is studied by the kinetic Monte Carlo method and compared with the model based on Burton-Carbera-Frank equations. Successive stages of surface pattern evolution during high temperature sublimation process are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. A. Zaluska-Kotur , F. Krzyzewski , S. Krukowski

We study the phase behavior of a classical system of particles interacting through a strictly convex soft-repulsive potential which, at variance with the pairwise softened repulsions considered so far in the literature, lacks a region of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Franz Saija , Santi Prestipino , Gianpietro Malescio

We report new results on the non-conserved dynamics of parallel steps on vicinal surfaces in the case of sublimation with electromigration and step-step interactions. The derived equations are valid in the quasistatic approximation and in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Marian Ivanov , Joachim Krug

We introduce finite ramified self-affine substrates in two dimensions with a set of appropriate hopping rates between nearest-neighbor sites, where the diffusion of a single random walk presents an anomalous {\it anisotropic} behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Padilla , H. O. Mártin , J. L. Iguain

We numerically study a simple sliding system: a rigid mass pulled by a spring with a strong in-plane stiffness anisotropy and a small misalignment angle. Simulations show that the apparent stick phase appearing in this system is in reality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Ken Nakano , Valentin L. Popov

Complex or hostile environments can sometimes inhibit the movement capabilities of diffusive particles or active swimmers, who may thus become stuck in fixed positions. This occurs, for example, in the adhesion of bacteria to surfaces at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Luca Angelani

A miscut (vicinal) crystal surface can be regarded as an array of meandering but non-crossing steps. Interactions between the steps are shown to induce a faceting transition of the surface between a homogeneous Luttinger liquid state and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Lassig

We study vicinal crystal surfaces within the terrace-step-kink model on a discrete lattice. Including both a short-ranged attractive interaction and a long-ranged repulsive interaction arising from elastic forces, we discover a series of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-12 V. B. Shenoy , Shiwei Zhang , W. F. Saam

We devise a new 1D atomistic scale model of vicinal growth based on Cellular Automaton. In it the step motion is realized by executing the automaton rule prescribing how adatoms incorporate into the vicinal crystal. Time increases after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 F. Krzyżewski , M. Załuska-Kotur , A. Krasteva , H. Popova , V. Tonchev

In the framework of SOS models, the dynamics of isolated and pairs of surface steps of monoatomic height is studied, for step--edge diffusion and for evaporation kinetics, using Monte Carlo techniques. In particular, various interesting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Szalma , W. Selke , S. Fischer

We examine a model of non-self-avoiding, fluctuating surfaces as a candidate continuum string theory of surfaces in three dimensions. This model describes Dynamically Triangulated Random Surfaces embedded in three dimensions with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Bowick , Paul Coddington , Leping Han , Geoff Harris , Enzo Marinari

By numerical integration, we study the relaxation dynamics of degenerate harmonic oscillator modes dispersively coupled to particle positions. Depending on whether the effective inertial potential induced by the oscillators keep the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christin Rhen , Andreas Isacsson

As a departure from existing continuum approaches for describing the stability and evolution of surfaces of crystalline materials, this article provides a description of surface evolution based on the physics of the main feature imposed by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Shenoy , L. B. Freund

Recent experiments by Kantsler et. al. (2007) have shown that the relaxational dynamics of a vesicle in external elongation flow is accompanied by the formation of wrinkles on a membrane. Motivated by these experiments we present a theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. S. Turitsyn , S. S. Vergeles

The classification of bunching of straight steps on vicinal crystal surfaces identifies two types according to the behavior of the minimal step-step distance in the bunch lmin with increasing the number of steps N in it. In the B1-type lmin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Vesselin Tonchev

We use a one-dimensional step model to study quantitatively the growth of step bunches on Si(111) surfaces induced by a direct heating current. Parameters in the model are fixed from experimental measurements near 900 deg C under the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Da-Jiang Liu , John D. Weeks

Using the plane wave pseudopotential method we performed density functional theory calculations on the stability of steps and self-diffusion processes on Ag(100). Our calculated step formation energies show that the {111}-faceted step is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Byung Deok Yu , Matthias Scheffler

Adhesion-independent migration is a prominent mode of cell motility in confined environments, yet the physical principles that guide such movement remain incompletely understood. We present a phase-field model for simulating the motility of…

The vicinal Si(111) surface, inclined towards the [-1-12] direction, was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spot profile analysing low energy electron diffraction. It has been established that the surface, consisting of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 S. A. Teys , K. N. Romanyuk , R. A. Zhachuk , B. Z. Olshanetsky