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Magnetic field dependent universal conductance fluctuations (UCF's) are observed in weakly disordered indium tin oxide nanowires from 0.26 K up to $\sim 25$ K. The fluctuation magnitudes increase with decreasing temperature, reaching a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Ping-Yu Yang , L. Y. Wang , Yao-Wen Hsu , Juhn-Jong Lin

We report magnetotransport measurements of two-dimensional holes in open quantum dots, patterned either as a single-dot or an array of dots, on a GaAs quantum well. For temperatures $T$ below 500 mK, we observe signatures of coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Faniel , B. Hackens , A. Vlad , L. Moldovan , C. Gustin , B. Habib , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , V. Bayot

We develop a time dependent random matrix theory describing the influence of a time-dependent perturbation on mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in open quantum dots. The effect of external field is taken into account to all orders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim G. Vavilov , Igor L. Aleiner

We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

Shape-averaged magnetoconductance (weak localization) is used for the first time to obtain the electron phase coherence time $\tau_{\phi}$ in open ballistic GaAs quantum dots. Values for $\tau_{\phi}$ in the range of temperature T from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. G. Huibers , M. Switkes , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

To understand quantum mechanical transport in ferromagnetic semiconductor the knowledge of basic material properties like phase coherence length and corresponding dephasing mechanism are indispensable ingredients. The lack of observable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Wagner , D. Neumaier , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

We report on intrinsic time-dependent conductance fluctuations observed in mesoscopic AuFe spin glass wires. These dynamical fluctuations have a 1/f-like spectrum and appear below the measured spin glass freezing temperature of our samples.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Neuttiens , C. Strunk , C. Van Haesendonck , Y. Bruynseraede

Quantum corrections to the electrical conduction of magnetic semiconductors are comparatively unexplored. We report measurements of time-dependent universal conductance fluctuations (TDUCF) and magnetic field dependent universal conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lee , A. Trionfi , T. Schallenberg , H. Munekata , D. Natelson

We study fluctuation conductivity in a single crystal of BaFe$_{1.9}$Ni$_{0.1}$As$_2$ superconductor ($T_c$ = 20 K) as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. Magneto-conductivity curves, $\Delta \sigma$ vs. $T$, were analyzed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-10 S. Salem-Sugui, , A. D. Alvarenga , R. I. Rey , J. Mosqueira , H-Q Luo , X-Y Lu

We have studied the magnetoconductance of quantum dots with triangular symmetry and areas down to 0.2 square microns, made in a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas embedded in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. Semiclassical simulations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Boggild , Anders Kristensen , Henrik Bruus , Stephanie M. Reimann , Poul Erik Lindelof

The dependence of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations on parallel magnetic field is used as a probe of spin degeneracy in open GaAs quantum dots. The variance of fluctuations at high parallel field is reduced from the low-field variance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Folk , S. R. Patel , K. M. Birnbaum , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris

Quantum transport phenomena allow experimental assessment of the phase coherence information in metals. We report quantitative comparisons of coherence lengths inferred from weak localization magnetoresistance measurements and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Trionfi , S. Lee , D. Natelson

We have measured Universal Conductance Fluctuations in the metallic spin glass Ag:Mn as a function of temperature and magnetic field. From this measurement, we can access the phase coherence time of the electrons in the spin glass. We show…

Universal conductance fluctuations (UCFs) are extracted in the magnetoresistance responses in the bulk-insulating Bi2Te2Se microflakes. Its two-dimensional character is demonstrated by the field-tilting magnetoresistance measurements. Its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhaoguo Li , Yuze Meng , Jian Pan , Taishi Chen , Xiaochen Hong , Shiyan Li , Xuefeng Wang , Fengqi Song , Baigeng Wang

The fluctuating diamagnetic magnetization Mfl at constant field H as a function of temperature and the isothermal magnetization Mfl vs H are measured in MgB2, above the superconducting transition temperature. The expressions for Mfl in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lascialfari , T. Mishonov , A. Rigamonti , P. Tedesco , A. Varlamov

The conductance fluctuations for various types for two-- and three--dimensional disordered systems with hard wall and periodic boundary conditions are studied, all the way from the ballistic (metallic) regime to the localized regime. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Ruehlaender , Peter Markos , C. M. Soukoulis

This paper reviews recent studies of mesoscopic fluctuations in transport through ballistic quantum dots, emphasizing differences between conduction through open dots and tunneling through nearly isolated dots. Both the open dots and the…

Measurements of conductance $G$ on short, wide, high-mobility Si-MOSFETs reveal both a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) at moderate temperatures (1 $<~ T <$ 4~K) and mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. P. Li , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

We report low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements of a patterned two-dimensional electron system (2DES) at the surface of strontium titanate, gated by an ionic liquid electrolyte. We observe universal conductance fluctuations, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sam W. Stanwyck , P. Gallagher , J. R. Williams , David Goldhaber-Gordon

In cold, mesoscopic conductors, two-level fluctuators lead to time-dependent universal conductance fluctuations (TDUCF) manifested as $1/f$ noise. In Au nanowires, we measure the magnetic field dependence of TDUCF, weak localization (WL),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Trionfi , S. Lee , D. Natelson
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