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相关论文: Molecular Dynamics in grafted layers of poly(dimet…

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We present results of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for a non-entangled polymer melt confined between two completely smooth and repulsive walls, interacting with inner particles via the potential $U_{\rm wall}\myeq (\sigma/z)^9$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Varnik , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

Synchrotron X-ray reflectivity (XRR) confirms the formation of a quasi-immobilized layer in thin films of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) melts near silica surfaces. This layer (40-60A) has a lower density than the bulk value, and its thickness…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guennadi Evmenenko , Haiding Mo , Sumit Kewalramani , Pulak Dutta

The $\alpha$-process (segmental motion) of thin polystyrene films supported on glass substrate has been investigated in a wider frequency range from 10$^{-3}$ Hz to 10$^4$ Hz using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and thermal expansion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koji Fukao , Yoshihisa Miyamoto

We review recent results from computer simulation studies of polymer glasses, from chain dynamics around the glass transition temperature Tg to the mechanical behaviour below Tg. These results clearly show that modern computer simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Jean-Louis Barrat , Joerg Baschnagel , Alexei Lyulin

The glass transition temperature and relaxation dynamics of the segmental motions of thin films of polystyrene labeled with a dye, 4-[N-ethyl-N-(hydroxyethyl)]amino-4-nitraozobenzene (Disperse Red 1, DR1) are investigated using dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rodney D. Priestley , Linda J. Broadbelt , John M. Torkelson , Koji Fukao

The glass transition temperature $T_{\rm g}$ and the temperature $T_{\alpha}$ corresponding to the peak in the dielectric loss due to the $\alpha$-process have been simultaneously determined as functions of film thickness d through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koji Fukao , Yoshihisa Miyamoto

The origin of the dramatic slowdown of dynamics near the glass transition temperature (Tg) remains a long-standing fundamental and unresolved issue in soft condensed matter. While single-molecule (SM) experiments using fluorescent probes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jaladhar Mahato , Siyang Wang , Laura J. Kaufman

Thermal conduction in polymer nanocomposites depends on several parameters including the thermal conductivity and geometrical features of the nanoparticles, the particle loading, their degree of dispersion and formation of a percolating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro di Pierro , Alberto Fina

We present results of temperature dependent measurements of dynamics of micellar nanoparticle - polymer composites of fixed volume fraction and variable polymer chain grafting density. For nanoparticles with lower grafting density we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-12 A. K. Kandar , S. Srivastava , J. K. Basu , M. K. Mukhopadhyay , S. Seifert , S. Narayanan

With increasing interest in the use of glassy carbon (GC) for a wide variety of application areas, the need for developing fundamental understanding of its mechanical properties has come to the forefront. Further, recent theoretical and…

A non-contact scanning-probe-microscopy method was used to probe local near-surface dielectric susceptibility and dielectric relaxation in poly-vinyl-acetate (PVAc) near the glass transition. Dielectric spectra were measured from 10-4 Hz to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. S. Crider , M. R. Majewski , Jingyun Zhang , H. Oukris , N. E. Israeloff

Glassy dynamics was investigated for thin films of atactic polystyrene by complex electric capacitance measurements using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. During the isothermal aging process the real part of the electric capacitance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Koji Fukao , Hiroki Koizumi

We develop the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation theory to investigate, for the first time, glassy dynamics in capped metallic glass thin films. Finite-size effects on the spatial gradient of structural relaxation time and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Anh D. Phan

The dynamic and static properties of a supercooled (non-entangled) polymer melt are investigated via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The system is confined between two completely smooth and purely repulsive walls. The wall-to-wall…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fathollah Varnik , Joerg Baschnagel , Kurt Binder

We present a study of orientational relaxation dynamics in thin films of a low-molecular-weight glass-former as a function of temperature and film thickness. The relaxation is probed by second-harmonic generation after release of a poling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elio Cecchetto , Daniele Moroni , Blandine Jerome

Physical vapor deposition (PVD) is widely used in manufacturing ultra-thin layers of amorphous organic solids. Here, we demonstrate that these films exhibit a sharp transition from glassy solid to liquid-like behavior with thickness below…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Yue Zhang , Ethan Glor , Mu Li , Tianyi Liu , kareem Wahid , William Zhang , Robert Riggleman , Zahra Fakhraai

Dynamics of thin films of poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been investigated by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy in the frequency range from 0.1Hz to 1MHz at temperatures from 263K to 423K. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koji Fukao , Shinobu Uno , Yoshihisa Miyamoto , Akitaka Hoshino , Hideki Miyaji

The advances in new technologies have prompted the need for functional systems smaller than the gyration radius of polymer chains. Thus, understanding how nanoconfinement affects polymer properties has been the focus of a lot of research…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Fabrice Cousin , Jérémie Gummel , Daniel Clemens , Isabelle Grillo , François Boué

Glassy dynamics and charge transport are studied for the polymeric Ionic Liquid (PIL) poly(tris(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl)ammonium acryloxypropylsulfonate) (PAAPS) with varying molecular weight (9700, 44200, 51600 and 99500 g per mol) by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Falk Frenzel , Ryan Guterman , A. Markus Anton , Jiayin Yuan , Friedrich Kremer

The enhancement of surface diffusion (DS) over the bulk (DV) in metallic glasses (MGs) is well documented and likely to strongly influence the properties of glasses grown by vapor deposition. Here, we use classical molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Ajay Annamareddy , Yuhui Li , Lian Yu , Paul M. Voyles , Dane Morgan
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