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The large-scale structure of the Universe is well approximated by the Friedmann equations, parametrized by several energy densities which can be observationally inferred. A natural question to ask is: How different would the Universe be if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Arthur G. Suvorov

In this note, we find a sharp bound for the minimal number (or in general, indexing set) of subspaces of a fixed (finite) codimension needed to cover any vector space V over any field. If V is a finite set, this is related to the problem of…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-02-02 Apoorva Khare

A non-geometrical (but with curved space) theory of gravitation characterized by a vector field representing gravitational matter and a metric tensor presenting space is presented. It is derived from a more general theory of matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Boris Hikin

Given two sets of basis vectors in n-dimensional space, there exists a relation between their lengths and mutual angles, expressed as relations between the two metric matrices and the mixed matrix. In this paper these relations are given,…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-05-26 M. J. Kronenburg

The space of embedded submanifolds plays an important role in applications such as computational anatomy and shape analysis. We can define two different classes on Riemannian metrics on this space: so-called outer metrics are metrics that…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-19 Martins Bruveris

The quantum-phase-field concept of matter is revisited with special emphasis on the introverted view of space. Extroverted space surrounds physical objects, while introverted space lies in between physical objects. Space between objects…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Ingo Steinbach

Bisectors are equidistant hypersurfaces between two points and are basic objects in a metric geometry. They play an important part in understanding the action of subgroups of isometries on a metric space. In many metric geometries…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-29 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , Youngju Kim

These informal notes deal with some basic properties of metric spaces, especially concerning lengths of curves.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-27 Stephen Semmes

In this dissertation, we explore models based on the idea that there are two metrics in spacetime: One describes the standard gravity, and the other provides a geometry in which matter fields propagate. In order to do that, we provide the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Jose Tomas Galvez Ghersi

Geometric algebra is the natural outgrowth of the concept of a vector and the addition of vectors. After reviewing the properties of the addition of vectors, a multiplication of vectors is introduced in such a way that it encodes the famous…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-02-23 Sergio Ramos Ramirez , Jose Alfonso Juarez Gonzalez , Garret Sobczyk

Hanika, Schneider, and Stumme introduced geometric data set as a generalization of metric measure space for the computation of the observable diameter, and extended the observable distance between metric measure spaces to that between…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-25 Shigeaki Yokota

Recently, the theory of symmetric spaces has come to play an increased role in the physics of integrable systems and in quantum transport problems. In addition, it provides a classification of random matrix theories. In this paper we give a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrika Magnea

On the one hand the algebras of linear operators here act on finite-dimensional vector spaces, and on the other hand the point of view is generally an analysts'. Also, one might think of algebras as being used to add more data to basic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

In this paper, we study the Grassmannian of n-dimensional subspaces of a 2n-dimensional vector space and its infinite-dimensional analogues. Such a Grassmannian can be endowed with two binary relations (adjacent and distant), with pencils…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Andrea Blunck , Hans Havlicek

A system of linear equations is normally understood as a linear mapping between two vector spaces. However, most direct solutions (e.g., QR, LU, ...) rely on the inelegant approach of back-substitution: a significant departure from such a…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-10-05 Michael F. Zimmer

We consider the scator space - a hypercomplex, non-distributive hyperbolic algebra introduced by Fern\'andez-Guasti and Zald\'ivar. We discuss isometries of the scator space and find consequent method for treating them algebraically, along…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Artur Kobus , Jan L. Cieśliński

This article explores the overall geometric manner in which human beings make sense of the world around them by means of their physical theories; in particular, in what are nowadays called pregeometric pictures of Nature. In these, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego Meschini , Markku Lehto , Johanna Piilonen

Geometry and topology have generated impacts far beyond their pure mathematical primitive, providing a solid foundation for many applicable tools. Typically, real-world data are represented as vectors, forming a linear subspace for a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Nhat A. Nghiem

Following the general principles of noncommutative geometry, it is possible to define a metric on the space of pure states of the noncommutative algebra generated by the coordinates. This metric generalizes the usual Riemannian one. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. Iochum , T. Krajewski , P. Martinetti

Momentum space of a gapped quantum system is a metric space: it admits a notion of distance reflecting properties of its quantum ground state. By using this quantum metric, we investigate geometric properties of momentum space. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shunji Matsuura , Shinsei Ryu