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相关论文: Damage spreading in the Bak-Sneppen model: Sensiti…

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We implement the damage spreading technique on 2-dimensional isotropic and anisotropic Bak-Sneppen models. Our extensive numerical simulations show that there exists a power-law sensitivity to the initial conditions at the statistically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-29 Burhan Bakar , Ugur Tirnakli

We study the behavior under perturbations of different versions of Bak-Sneppen (BS) model in 1 + 1 dimension. We focus our attention on the damage-spreading features of the BS model with both random as well as deterministic updating, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raffaele Cafiero , Angelo Valleriani , Josè Luis Vega

We study here the Bak and Sneppen model, a prototype model for the study of Self-Organized Criticality. In this model several species interact and undergo extinction with a power law distribution of activity bursts. Species are defined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Caldarelli , M. Felici , A. Gabrielli , L. Pietronero

We introduce the standard distribution width of fitness to characterize the global and individual features of a ecosystem in the Bak-Sneppen evolution model. Through tracking this quantity in evolution, a different hierarchy of avalanche…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Xiwen Zhu , Kelin Gao

The conventional Hamming distance measurement captures only the short-time dynamics of the displacement between the uncorrelated random configurations. The minimum difference technique introduced by Tirnakli and Lyra [Int. J. Mod. Phys. C…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-19 Burhan Bakar , Ugur Tirnakli

In this work we study the effects of introducing long range interactions in the Bak-Sneppen (BS) model of biological evolution. We analyze a recebtly propopsed version of the BS model where the interactions decay as r^{-alpha}; in this way…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pablo M. Gleiser , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

We investigate by numerical simulations and analytical calculations the Bak-Sneppen model for biological evolution in scale-free networks. By using large scale numerical simulations, we study the avalanche size distribution and the activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yamir Moreno , Alexei Vazquez

We consider biological evolution as described within the Bak and Sneppen 1993 model. We exhibit, at the self-organized critical state, a power-law sensitivity to the initial conditions, calculate the associated exponent, and relate it to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas , Constantino Tsallis

The Bak--Sneppen model is an abstract representation of a biological system that evolves according to the Darwinian principles of random mutation and selection. The species in the system are characterized by a numerical fitness value…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-23 Eckhard Schlemm

The Bak--Sneppen model is a simple stochastic model of evolution that exhibits self-organized criticality and for which few analytical results have been established. In the original Bak-Sneppen model and many subsequent variants,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Michael Grinfeld , Philip A. Knight , Andrew R. Wade

In the present work we extend the Bak-Sneppen model for biological evolution by introducing local interactions between species. This ``environmental'' perturbation can modify the intrinsic fitness of each element of the ecology, leading to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 M. Bartolozzi , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

One of the key problems related to the Bak-Sneppen evolution model on the circle is to compute the limit distribution of the fitness at a fixed observation vertex in the stationary regime, as the size of the system tends to infinity.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Meester , D. Znamenski

A model for economic behavior, under heterogeneous spatial economic conditions is developed. The role of selection pressure in a Bak-Sneppen-like dynamics with entity diffusion on a lattice is studied by Monte-Carlo simulation taking into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Marcel Ausloos , Paulette Clippe , Andrzej Pekalski

The Bak Sneppen (BS) model is a very simple model that exhibits all the richness of self-organized criticality theory. At the thermodynamic limit, the BS model converges to a situation where all particles have a fitness that is uniformly…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Daniel Fraiman

See the updated version arXiv:nlin/0111028.

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Chaohong Lee , Xiwen Zhu , Kelin Gao

We study the one-dimensional Bak-Sneppen model for the evolution of species in an ecosystem. Of particular interest are the temporal fluctuations in the fitness variables. We numerically compute the power spectral density and apply the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Abha Singh , Rahul Chhimpa , Avinash Chand Yadav

We study the dynamics of the Bak-Sneppen model on small-world networks. For each site in the network, we define a ``connectance,'' which measures the distance to all other sites. We find radically different patterns of activity for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. V. Kulkarni , E. Almaas , D. Stroud

We considered a stochastic version of the Bak-Sneppen model (SBSM) of ecological evolution where the the number $M$ of sites mutated in a mutation event is restricted to only two. Here the mutation zone consists of only one site and this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 S. S. Manna

The Bak-Sneppen model displaying punctuated equilibria in biological evolution is studied on random complex networks. By using the rate equation and the random walk approaches, we obtain the analytic solution of the fitness threshold $x_c$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Masuda , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng

Here we provide a detailed analysis, along with some extensions and additonal investigations, of a recently proposed self-organised model for the evolution of complex networks. Vertices of the network are characterised by a fitness variable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Guido Caldarelli , Andrea Capocci , Diego Garlaschelli
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