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We argue that the elastic backbone (EB) (union of shortest paths) on a cylindrical system, recently studied by Sampaio Filho et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 175701 (2018)], is in fact the backbone of two-dimensional directed percolation (DP).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Youjin Deng , Robert M. Ziff

We use very efficient algorithms to calculate low-density series for bond and site percolation on the directed triangular, honeycomb, kagom\'e, and $(4.8^2)$ lattices. Analysis of the series yields accurate estimates of the critical point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Iwan Jensen

We study the critical long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}$, where an edge connects $i$ and $j$ independently with probability $1-\exp\{-\beta\int_i^{i+1}\int_j^{j+1}|u-v|^{-2}{\rm d} u{\rm d} v\}$ for $|i-j|>1$ for some fixed $\beta>0$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-09 Jian Ding , Zherui Fan , Lu-Jing Huang

A model of directed percolation processes with colors and flavors that is equivalent to a population model with many species near their extinction thresholds is presented. We use renormalized field theory and demonstrate that all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Karl Janssen

This paper derives a diffusion approximation for a sequence of discrete-time one-sided limit order book models with non-linear state dependent order arrival and cancellation dynamics. The discrete time sequences are specified in terms of an…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-25 Ulrich Horst , Dörte Kreher

We prove that the free energy of directed polymer in Bernoulli environment converges to the growth rate for the number of open paths in super-critical oriented percolation as the temperature tends to zero. Our proof is based on rate of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-19 Ryoki Fukushima , Stefan Junk

We present an "ultimate" proof of Cardy's formula for the critical percolation on the hexagonal lattice \cite{Smirnov01criticalpercolation}, showing the existence of the universal and conformally invariant scaling limit of crossing…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-01 Mikhail Khristoforov , Stanislav Smirnov

We prove that, the diffusivity and conductivity on $\mathbb{Z}^d$-Bernoulli percolation ($d \geq 2$) are infinitely differentiable in supercritical regime. This extends a result by Kozlov [Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 44 (1989), no. 2(266), pp 79 -…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Chenlin Gu , Wenhao Zhao

The critical exponents for a class of one-dimensional models of interface depinning in disordered media can be calculated through a mapping onto directed percolation (DP). In higher dimensions these models give rise to directed surfaces,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. -L. Barabási , G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz

In N.V. Krylov, Approximating value functions for controlled degenerate diffusion processes by using piece-wise constant policies, Electron. J. Probab., 4(2), 1999, it is proved under standard assumptions that the value functions of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-07 Espen R. Jakobsen , Athena Picarelli , Christoph Reisinger

Grimmett's random-orientation percolation is formulated as follows. The square lattice is used to generate an oriented graph such that each edge is oriented rightwards (resp. upwards) with probability $p$ and leftwards (resp. downwards)…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Dmitry Zhelezov

The one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is introduced and studied by the mean-field approximation and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Contrary to a more conventional scenario with single active phase for 1d models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. N. Timonin , G. Y. Chitov

We consider the model of a directed polymer in a random environment defined on the infinite cluster of supercritical Bernoulli bond percolation in dimensions $d \geq 3$. For this model, it was proved in arXiv:2205.06206 that for almost…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-29 Francesca Cottini , Maximilian Nitzschner

We study the percolation phase transition on preferential attachment models, in which vertices enter with $m$ edges and attach proportionally to their degree plus $\delta$. We identify the critical percolation threshold as…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Rajat Subhra Hazra , Remco van der Hofstad , Rounak Ray

We consider the Constrained-degree percolation model on the hypercubic lattice, $\mathbb L^d=(\mathbb Z^d,\mathbb E^d)$ for $d\geq 3$. It is a continuous time percolation model defined by a sequence, $(U_e)_{e\in\mathbb E^d}$, of i.i.d.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Ivailo Hartarsky , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

Motivated by a computer science algorithm known as `linear probing with hashing' we study a new type of percolation model whose basic features include a sequential `dropping' of particles on a substrate followed by their transport via a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , David S. Dean

It is shown that the universal critical properties of two recently introduced coupled directed percolation processes can be described by a single rapidity reversal invariant stochastic reaction-diffusion model. It is demonstrated that all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. K. Janssen

We study the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) using Monte Carlo simulations, and concentrate on the decay of the particle density $\rho$ with time, near its critical point, which is assumed to follow $\rho(t) \approx ct^{-\delta}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 R. D. Schram , G. T. Barkema

We study the relation between the directed polymer and the directed percolation models, for the case of a disordered energy landscape where the energies are taken from bimodal distribution. We find that at the critical concentration of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

The two-dimensional site percolation problem is studied by transfer-matrix methods on finite-width strips with free boundary conditions. The relationship between correlation-length amplitudes and critical indices, predicted by conformal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S L A de Queiroz