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We study stochastic sandpile models with a height restriction in one and two dimensions. A site can topple if it has a height of two, as in Manna's model, but, in contrast to previously studied sandpiles, here the height (or number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Tania Tome , Mario J. de Oliveira

We study a restricted-height version of the one-dimensional Oslo sandpile with conserved density, using periodic boundary conditions. Each site has a limiting height which can be either two or three. When a site reaches its limiting height…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Vanuildo Silva de Carvalho , Alvaro de Almeida Caparica , Ronald Dickman

We consider the abelian stochastic sandpile model. In this model, a site is deemed unstable when it contains more than one particle. Each unstable site, independently, is toppled at rate $1$, sending two of its particles to neighbouring…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Moumanti Podder , Leonardo T. Rolla

We study a one-dimensional fixed-energy version (that is, with no input or loss of particles), of Manna's stochastic sandpile model. The system has a continuous transition to an absorbing state at a critical value $\zeta_c$ of the particle…

Sandpile models with conserved number of particles (also called fixed energy sandpiles) may undergo phase transitions between active and absorbing states. We generalize the Manna sandpile model with fixed number of particles, introducing a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. G. Dantas , J. F. Stilck

We study diffusion of particles in large-scale simulations of one-dimensional stochastic sandpiles, in both the restricted and unrestricted versions. The results indicate that the diffusion constant scales in the same manner as the activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. D. da Cunha , Ronaldo R. Vidigal , L. R. da Silva , Ronald Dickman

We introduce and study numerically a directed two-dimensional sandpile automaton with probabilistic toppling (probability parameter p) which provides a good laboratory to study both self-organized criticality and the far-from-equilibrium…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Luebeck , B. Tadic , K. D. Usadel

Simulations of a stochastic fixed-energy sandpile in one and two dimensions reveal slow relaxation of the order parameter, even far from the critical point. The decay of the activity is best described by a stretched-exponential form. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman

We study sandpile models as closed systems, with conserved energy density $\zeta$ playing the role of an external parameter. The critical energy density, $\zeta_c$, marks a nonequilibrium phase transition between active and absorbing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Vespignani , Ronald Dickman , Miguel A. Munoz , Stefano Zapperi

We study a nonconservative sandpile model in one dimension, in which, if the height at any site exceeds a threshold value, the site topples by transferring one particle along each bond connecting it to its neighbours. Its height is then set…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali

We discuss various critical densities in sandpile models. The stationary density is the average expected height in the stationary state of a finite-volume model; the transition density is the critical point in the infinite-volume…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Anne Fey , Ronald Meester

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on a simple-cubic lattice with linear sizes up to L=512, and estimate the percolation thresholds to be $p_c ({\rm bond})=0.248\,811\,82(10)$ and $p_c ({\rm site})=0.311\,607\,7(2)$. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Junfeng Wang , Zongzheng Zhou , Wei Zhang , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

We present Monte Carlo estimates for site and bond percolation thresholds in simple hypercubic lattices with 4 to 13 dimensions. For d<6 they are preliminary, for d >= 6 they are between 20 to 10^4 times more precise than the best previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger

We study fixed density sandpiles in which the number of particles transferred to a neighbor on relaxing an active site is determined stochastically by a parameter $p$. Using an argument, the critical density at which an active-absorbing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kavita Jain

The current literature on sandpile models mainly deals with the abelian sandpile model (ASM) and its variants. We treat a less known - but equally interesting - model, namely Zhang's sandpile. This model differs in two aspects from the ASM.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anne Fey , Ronald Meester , Corrie Quant , Frank Redig

We introduce a one-dimensional sandpile model with $N$ different particle types and an infinitesimal driving rate. The parameters for the model are the N^2 critical slopes for one type of particle on top of another. The model is trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Head , G. J. Rodgers

In many areas of research it is interesting how lattices can be filled with particles that have no nearest neighbors, or they are in limited quantities. Examples may be found in statistical physics, chemistry, materials science, discrete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Isak Avramov , Vesselin Tonchev

We present large scale simulations of a stochastic sandpile model in two dimensions. We use moments analysis to evaluate critical exponents and finite size scaling method to consistently test the obtained results. The general picture…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Chessa , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

The one-dimensional pair contact process with a particle source is studied by using dynamical cluster mean-field approximations with sites up to $n=12$. The results obtained for different levels of approximation become convergent especially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Attila Szolnoki

We study a percolation model with restrictions on the opening of sites on the square lattice. In this model, each site $s \in \mathbb{Z}^{2}$ starts closed and an attempt to open it occurs at time $t=t_s$, where $(t_s)_{s \in \mathbb{Z}^2}$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Charles S. do Amaral
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