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We analyze asymptotically a differential-difference equation, that arises in a Markov-modulated fluid model. Here there are N identical sources that turn "on" and "off", and when "on" they generate fluid at unit rate into a buffer, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici , Charles Knessl

The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate…

One outstanding problem in the physics of glassy solids is understanding the statistics and properties of the low-energy excitations that stem from the disorder that characterizes these systems' microstructure. In this work we introduce a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Luka Gartner , Edan Lerner

We solve the infinite potential well problem using the methods of Heisenberg's matrix mechanics. In addition to being of educational value, the matrix mechanics allows us to deal with various unphysical issues caused by this potential in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Vlatko Vedral

Anomalous radio flux ratios in four-image gravitational lens systems can be explained by adding a clumpy cold dark matter (CDM) component to the potential of the lens galaxy. Evans & Witt (2003) recently suggested that smooth multipole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arthur B. Congdon , Charles R. Keeton

We consider a versatile matrix model of the form ${\bf A}+i {\bf B}$, where ${\bf A}$ and ${\bf B}$ are real random circulant matrices with independent but, in general, nonidentically distributed Gaussian entries. For this model, we derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Sunidhi Sen , Himanshu Shekhar , Santosh Kumar

The recently developed pragmatical model of asymmetric double-well potentials with a finite lifetime is applied to nonlinear dielectric data in polar undercooled liquids. The viscous effects from the finite lifetime provide a crossover from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-23 U. Buchenau

Random feature maps are ubiquitous in modern statistical machine learning, where they generalize random projections by means of powerful, yet often difficult to analyze nonlinear operators. In this paper, we leverage the "concentration"…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-18 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet

We present results from molecular dynamics simulations exploring the supercooled dynamics of the Gaussian Core Model in the low- and intermediate-density regimes. In particular, we discuss the transition from the low-density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Vittoria Sposini , Christos N. Likos , Manuel Camargo

We discuss the product of $M$ rectangular random matrices with independent Gaussian entries, which have several applications including wireless telecommunication and econophysics. For complex matrices an explicit expression for the joint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Gernot Akemann , Jesper R. Ipsen , Mario Kieburg

The spectra of random feature matrices provide essential information on the conditioning of the linear system used in random feature regression problems and are thus connected to the consistency and generalization of random feature models.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-13 Zhijun Chen , Hayden Schaeffer , Rachel Ward

The gauge glass model offers an interesting example of a randomly frustrated system with a continuous O(2) symmetry. In two dimensions, the existence of a glass phase at low temperatures has long been disputed among numerical studies. To…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lei-Han Tang

Anomalous temperature dependence of heat capacity of glassy systems during a cooling-heating cycle has remained an ill-understood problem for a long time. Most of the features observed in the experimental measurement of the heat capacity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

We discuss a random matrix model of systems with an approximate symmetry and present the spectral fluctuation statistics and eigenvector characteristics for the model. An acoustic resonator like, e.g., an aluminium plate may have an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Andersen , C. Ellegaard , A. D. Jackson , K. Schaadt

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

We investigate aging in glassy systems based on a simple model, where a point in configuration space performs thermally activated jumps between the minima of a random energy landscape. The model allows us to show explicitly a subaging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd Rinn , Philipp Maass , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We extend the replica liquid theory in order to describe the multiple glass transitions of binary mixtures with large size disparities, by taking into account the two-step replica symmetry breaking (2RSB). We determine the glass phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Harukuni Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Hajime Yoshino , Atsushi Ikeda

Models of spin glasses are studied with a phase transition discontinuous in the Parisi order parameter. It is assumed that the leading order corrections to the thermodynamic limit of the high temperature free energy are due to the existence…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matteo Campellone

Understanding fluid movement in multi-pored materials is vital for energy security and physiology. For instance, shale (a geological material) and bone (a biological material) exhibit multiple pore networks. Double porosity/permeability…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 K. B. Nakshatrala

The diffusion and flow of amorphous materials, such as glasses and granular materials, has resisted a simple microscopic description, analogous to defect theories for crystals. Early models were based on either gas-like inelastic collisions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Z. Bazant
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