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We study the formation of coherent structures in a system with long-range interactions where particles moving on a circle interact through a repulsive cosine potential. Non equilibrium structures are shown to correspond to statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julien Barre' , Freddy Bouchet , Thierry Dauxois , Stefano Ruffo

Coherent structures are solutions to reaction-diffusion systems that are time-periodic in an appropriate moving frame and spatially asymptotic at $x=\pm\infty$ to spatially periodic travelling waves. This paper is concerned with sources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret Beck , Toan Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

The interplay between structure and dynamics in non-equilibrium steady-state is far from understood. We address this interplay by tracking Brownian Dynamics trajectories of particles in a binary colloid of opposite charges in an external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Suman Dutta , J. Chakrabarti

Pattern formation often occurs in spatially extended physical, biological and chemical systems due to an instability of the homogeneous steady state. The type of the instability usually prescribes the resulting spatio-temporal patterns and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-04-14 David Schueler , Sergio Alonso , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

Concepts like `typicality' and the `eigenstate thermalization hypothesis' aim at explaining the apparent equilibration of quantum systems, possibly after a very long time. However, these concepts are not concerned with the specific way in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lars Knipschild , Jochen Gemmer

Long-range interacting Hamiltonian systems are believed to relax generically towards non-equilibrium states called "quasi-stationary" because they evolve towards thermodynamic equilibrium very slowly, on a time-scale diverging with particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Michael Joyce , Jules Morand , Pascal Viot

Equilibrium is a rather ideal situation, the exception rather than the rule in Nature. Whenever the external or internal parameters of a physical system are varied its subsequent relaxation to equilibrium may be either impossible or take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We introduce a Hamiltonian dynamics for the description of long-range interacting systems in contact with a thermal bath (i.e., in the canonical ensemble). The dynamics confirms statistical mechanics equilibrium predictions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini

Many dynamical systems of different complexity, e.g. 1D logistic map, the Lorentz equations, or real phenomena, like turbulent convection, show chaotic behaviour. Despite huge differences, the dynamical scenarios for these systems are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik

This work makes analytic progress in the deterministic study of turbulence in Hamiltonian systems by identifying two types of energy cascade solutions and the corresponding large- and small-scale structures they generate. The first cascade…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Anxo Biasi , Patrick Gérard

It is shown that a compound elastic structure, which displays a dynamic instability, may be designed as the union (or 'fusion') of two structures which are stable when separately analyzed. The compound elastic structure has two degrees of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Marco Rossi , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

Using extensive particle-based simulations, we investigate out-of-equilibrium pattern dynamics in an oppositely driven binary particle system in two dimensions. A surprisingly rich dynamical behavior including lane formation, jamming,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Masahiro Ikeda , Hirofumi Wada , Hisao Hayakawa

We study a reaction-diffusion equation with an integral term describing nonlocal consumption of resources. We show that a homogeneous equilibrium can lose its stability resulting in appearance of stationary spatial structures. It is a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephane Genieys , Vitaly Volpert , Pierre Auger

We study the relaxation of the bi-dimensional kinetically constrained spiral model. We show that due to the reversibility of the dynamic rules any unblocked state fully decorrelates in finite times irrespectively of the system being in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Systems with long range interactions display some anomalies when its dynamics and thermodynamics are studied below certain conditions. Among these anomalies are the quasi- stationary states, which are exacerbated because of special initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Boris Atenas , Sergio Curilef

Quasistationary states are long-lived nonequilibrium states, observed in some systems with long-range interactions under deterministic Hamiltonian evolution. These intriguing non-Boltzmann states relax to equilibrium over times which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

How do networks of relationships evolve over time? We analyse a dataset tracking the social interactions of 900 individuals over four years. Despite continuous shifts in individual relationships, the macroscopic structural properties of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Miguel A. González-Casado , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Angel Sánchez

We study the evolution of a small perturbation of the equilibrium of a totally asymmetric one-dimensional interacting system. The model we take as example is Hammersley's process as seen from a tagged particle, which can be viewed as a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Timo Seppalainen

We present an analytical description for the collective dynamics of oscillator ensembles with higher-order coupling encoded by simplicial structure, which serves as an illustrative and insightful paradigm for brain function and information…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Can Xu , Xuebin Wang , Per Sebastian Skardal

Understanding the structural evolution of granular systems is a long-standing problem. A recently proposed theory for such dynamics in two dimensions predicts that steady states of very dense systems satisfy detailed-balance. We analyse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Alex D. C. Myhill , Raphael Blumenfeld
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