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相关论文: Temperature-dependent vibrational heterogeneities …

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Motivated by recent experimental studies probing i) the existence of a mobile layer at the free surface of glasses, and ii) the capillary leveling of polymer nanofilms, we study the evolution of square-wave patterns at the free surface of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Ioannis Tanis , Kostas Karatasos , Thomas Salez

During the last decade, many exciting phenomena have been experimentally observed and theoretically predicted for ultracold atoms in optical lattices. This paper reviews these rapid developments concentrating mainly on the theory. Different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-29 K. V. Krutitsky

Vapor-liquid menisci of the truncated and shifted Lennard-Jones fluid between parallel planar walls are investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. Thereby, the characteristic energy of the unlike dispersive interaction between fluid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Martin Horsch , Martina Heitzig , Calin Dan , Jens Harting , Hans Hasse , Jadran Vrabec

Many properties of alloyed chalcogenide glasses can be closely correlated with the average coordination of these compounds. This is the case, for example, of the ultrasonic constants, dilatometric softening temperature and the vibrational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Mousseau , D. A. Drabold

After a brief introduction to the dynamics of supercooled liquids, we discuss some of the advantages and drawbacks of computer simulations of such systems. Subsequently we present the results of computer simulations in which the dynamics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Kob

In order to understand whether internal stresses in glasses are correlated or randomly distributed, we study the organization of atomic bond tensions (normal forces between pairs of atoms). Measurements of the invariants of the atomic bond…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Kustanovich , Y. Rabin , Z. Olami

Molecular dynamics simulation is used for studying the contact angle of nanoscale sessile drops on a planar solid wall in a system interacting via the truncated and shifted Lennard-Jones potential. The entire range between total wetting and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Stefan Becker , Herbert M. Urbassek , Martin Horsch , Hans Hasse

Liquids near the glass transition exhibit dynamical heterogeneity, i.e. local relaxation rates fluctuate strongly over space and time. Here we introduce a simple continuum model that allows for quantitative predictions for the correlators…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Rajib K. Pandit , Horacio E. Castillo

We investigate by Molecular Dynamics simulation a system of $N$ particles moving on the surface of a two-dimensional sphere and interacting by a Lennard-Jones potential. We detail the way to account for the changes brought by a nonzero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

A simple model of a vibrated granular monolayer is studied. It consists of inelastic hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles. Both walls are elastic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. J. Brey

Glasses display a wide array of nonlinear acoustic phenomena at temperatures $T\lesssim 1$ K. This behavior has traditionally been explained by an ensemble of weakly-coupled, two-level tunneling states, a theory that is also used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Justin C. Burton , Sidney R. Nagel

X-ray photon correlation is used to probe the slow dynamics of the glass-former B2O3 across the glass transition. In the undercooled liquid phase the decay times of the measured correlation functions are consistent with visible light…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Giovanna Pintori , Giacomo Baldi , Beatrice Ruta , Giulio Monaco

We calculate for a binary mixture of Lennard-Jones particles the time dependence of the solution of the mode-coupling equations in which the full wave vector dependence is taken into account. In addition we also take into account the short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Walter Kob , Markus Nauroth , Francesco Sciortino

Metallic glasses are promising materials with unique mechanical and thermal properties, but their atomic-scale dynamics remain challenging to understand. In this work, we develop a unified approach to investigate the glass transition and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Anh D. Phan , Do T. Nga , Ngo T. Que , Hailong Peng , Thongchanh Norhourmour , Le M. Tu

The dynamical heterogeneity in supercooled liquids measured by a molecular dynamics simulation has been quantified on the basis of the multifractal formalism. The singularity spectrum becomes broader as the glass transition is approached.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Sakikawa , O. Narikiyo

The dynamical behavior of a kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is investigated. The models exhibit many properties resembling real structural glasses. In particular, we focus on the study of time-dependent temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

In principle, the answer to the posed titular question is undoubtedly 'yes.' But in practice, requisite reference data for homogeneous systems have been obtained with a treatment of intermolecular interactions that is different from that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Dominic Atherton , Angelos Michaelides , Stephen J. Cox

The universal anomalous vibrational and thermal properties of amorphous solids are believed to be related to the local variations of the elasticity. Recently it has been shown that the vibrational properties are sensitive to the glass's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Alireza Shakerpoor , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We introduce a new toy model for the study of glasses: the hard-matrix model (HMM). This may be viewed as a single particle moving on $\mathrm{SO}(N)$, where there is a potential proportional to the 1-norm of the matrix. The ground states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 J. Dong , V. Elser , G. Gyawali , K. Y. Jee , J. Kent-Dobias , A. Mandaiya , M. Renz , Y. Su

The study of spin-glass dynamics, long considered the paradigmatic complex system, has reached important milestones. The availability of single crystals has allowed the experimental measurement of spin-glass coherence lengths of almost…