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In this paper we investigate the survival probability, \theta_n, in high-dimensional statistical physical models, where \theta_n denotes the probability that the model survives up to time n. We prove that if the r-point functions scale to…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-05 Remco van der Hofstad , Mark Holmes

We study the persistence probability for some discrete-time, time-reversible processes. In particular, we deduce the persistence exponent in a number of examples: first, we deal with random walks in random sceneries (RWRS) in any dimension…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-25 Frank Aurzada , Nadine Guillotin-Plantard

We examine persistence in one dimensional Ising model under zero temperature Glauber dynamics for random initial states with unequal fraction of up and down spins. We find the persistence exponent varies continuously with the fraction of up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Prabodh Shukla

We study the decay of a prepared state into non-flat continuum. We find that the survival probability $P(t)$ might exhibit either stretched-exponential or power-law decay, depending on non-universal features of the model. Still there is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 James Aisenberg , Itamar Sela , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen , Alex Elgart

We investigated the critical dynamics on the daily Taiwan stock exchange index (TSE) from 1971 to 2005, and the 5-min intraday data from 1996 to 2005. A global persistence exponent $\theta_{p}$ was defined for non-equilibrium critical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-02 I-Chun Chen , Hsen-Che Tseng , Ping-Cheng Li , Hung-Jung Chen

The stability of an Auto-Regressive (AR) time sequence of finite order $L$, is determined by the maximal modulus $r^\star$ among all zeros of its generating polynomial. If $r^\star<1$ then the effect of input and initial conditions decays…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Amir Dembo , Jian Ding , Jun Yan

The local persistence probability P_l(t) that a site never becomes active up to time t, and the global persistence probability P_g(t) that the deviation of the global density from its mean value rho(t)-<\rho(t)> does not change its sign up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Haye Hinrichsen , Hari M. Koduvely

We reconsider the problem of local persistence in directed site percolation. We present improved estimates of the persistence exponent in all dimensions from 1+1 to 7+1, obtained by new algorithms and by improved implementations of existing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Grassberger

We consider a dynamical system obtained by the random switching between $N$ Lotka-Volterra food chains. Our key assumption will be that at least two vector fields only differ on the resources allocated to the growth rate of the first…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Antoine Bourquin

This paper continue earlier investigations on the decay of Burgers turbulence in one dimension from Gaussian random initial conditions of the power-law spectral type $E_0(k)\sim|k|^n$. Depending on the power $n$, different characteristic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Noullez , Sergey N. Gurbatov , Erik Aurell , Sergey I. Simdyankin

Universality is key to the theory of phase transition stating that the equilibrium properties of observables near a phase transition can be classified according to few critical exponents. These exponents rule an universal scaling behaviour…

We first construct the global unique solution by assuming that the initial data is small in the H^3 norm but its higher order derivatives could be large. If further the initial data belongs to \Dot{H}^{-s} (0\le s<3/2) or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-27 Zhong Tan , Yong Wang

We consider a periodic Ising chain with nearest-neighbour and $r$-th neighbour interaction and quench it from infinite temperature to zero temperature. The persistence probability $P(t)$, measured as the probability that a spin remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-14 Anjan Kumar Chandra , Subinay Dasgupta

The persistence exponent, theta, is defined by N_F sim t^theta, where t is the time since the start of the coarsening process and the "no-flip fraction", N_F, is the number of points that have not seen a change of "color" since t=0. Here we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Kendon , M. E. Cates , J-C. Desplat

The time dependence of the survival probability, S(t), is determined for diffusing particles in two dimensions which are also driven by a random unidirectional zero-mean velocity field, v_x(y). For a semi-infinite system with unbounded y…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sidney Redner

The scaling behaviour of the persistence probability in the critical dynamics is investigated with both the heat-bath and the Metropolis algorithm for the two-dimensional Ising model and Potts model. Special attention is drawn to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

We study persistence in coupled circle map lattices at the onset of spatiotemporal intermittency, an onset which marks a continuous transition, in the universality class of directed percolation, to a unique absorbing state. We obtain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gautam I. Menon , Sudeshna Sinha , Purusattam Ray

We revisit the maximum-entropy inference of the state of a finite-level quantum system under linear constraints. The constraints are specified by the expected values of a set of fixed observables. We point out the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Stephan Weis

The persistence exponent, which characterises the long-time decay of the survival probability of stochastic processes in the presence of an absorbing target, plays a key role in quantifying the dynamics of fluctuating systems. Determining…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Julien Brémont , Léo Régnier , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that for a certain model of biological evolution, which is driven by non-extremal dynamics, active and absorbing phases are separated by a critical phase. In this phase both the density of active sites…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Lipowski